gū

root. no, not

Changes

• GŪ/GUMU → GŪ ✧ Ety/GŪ

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶gū̆- “no, not” ✧ Ety/GŪ
  • ᴹQ. ú- “not, un-, in-” ✧ Ety/GŪ; Ety/UGU
  • N. ú- “un, bad-” ✧ Ety/UGU
• ᴹ√UMU “negative stems” ✧ Ety/UGU; Ety/GŪ
  • ᴹ✶gū̆- “no, not” ✧ Ety/UGU
  • ᴹQ. ú- “not, un-, in-” ✧ Ety/GŪ; Ety/UGU
  • N. ú- “un, bad-” ✧ Ety/UGU
  • ᴹQ. um- “to not be, to not do” ✧ Ety/LA; Ety/UGU
  • ᴹQ. úmea “evil” ✧ EtyAC/UGU
  • ᴺS. ummas “evil”
• ᴹQ. ú- “not, un-, in-” ✧ EtyAC/ƷŪ
• ᴹQ. um- “to not be, to not do” ✧ EtyAC/ƷŪ
• N. mû “no” ✧ Ety/MŪ

Element in

• ᴹ√UMU “negative stems” ✧ Ety/UGU; Ety/UGU

Variations

• MŪ ✧ Ety/MŪ; Ety/UGU
• GŪ/GUMU ✧ EtyAC/GŪ (GŪ/GUMU)
• ƷŪ ✧ EtyAC/ƷŪ (ƷŪ)

gū̆-

interjection. no, not

Derivations

• ᴹ√GŪ “no, not” ✧ Ety/GŪ
• ᴹ√UMU “negative stems” ✧ Ety/UGU
  • ᴹ√GŪ “no, not” ✧ Ety/UGU; Ety/GŪ

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. ú- “not, un-, in-” ✧ Ety/GŪ; Ety/UGU
• N. ú- “un, bad-” ✧ Ety/UGU

Variations

• ugu/gū ✧ Ety/UGU
• gū- ✧ EtyAC/GŪ

nō/ono

root. beget

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶onrō ✧ Ety/ONO
  • N. odhril “parent (f.)” ✧ Ety/ONO
  • N. odhron “parent” ✧ Ety/ONO
• ᴹ✶ontā́ro “begetter, parent” ✧ Ety/ONO
  • ᴹQ. ontaro “begetter, parent” ✧ Ety/ONO
• ᴹQ. nóre “land, country, region where certain people live; clan, race, folk, kindred” ✧ Ety/NDOR; Ety/NŌ
• ᴹQ. nosse “clan, family, ‘house’” ✧ Ety/NŌ
• ᴹQ. ontare “begetter, parent (f.)” ✧ Ety/ONO
• ᴹQ. onna “creature” ✧ Ety/ONO
• ᴹQ. onta- “to beget, create” ✧ Ety/ONO
• N. noss “clan, family, ‘house’” ✧ Ety/NŌ
• N. nûr “race” ✧ Ety/NŌ
• N. onna- “?to beget, make born” ✧ Ety/ONO
• N. ûn “creature” ✧ Ety/ONO
• On. nūre ✧ Ety/THEL
• On. nūro ✧ Ety/NŌ

Element in

• ᴹ✶ednōno “firstborn” ✧ Ety/NŌ (ednōno/edenono/ennos)
• ᴹ✶wanōrō “one of kin” ✧ Ety/TOR
• ᴹQ. onóne “kinswoman; sister” ✧ Ety/NŌ; Ety/THEL
• ᴹQ. onóro “kinsman; brother” ✧ Ety/NŌ
• N. odhril “parent (f.)”
• N. odhron “parent”

Variations

• NŌ ✧ Ety/NŌ; Ety/ONO; Ety/TOR
• ONO ✧ Ety/NŌ; Ety/ONO

eʒ-

verb. to be

Derivations

• ᴹ√EƷ “be”

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. ea- “to be; to exist, have being, be found extant in the real world” ✧ PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122

Variations

• eʒe ✧ PE22/122
• eñe ✧ PE22/122

tiukō

noun. thigh

Derivations

• ᴹ√TIW “fat, thick” ✧ Ety/TIW

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. tiuko “thigh” ✧ Ety/TIW

Variations

• tiu̯kō ✧ Ety/TIW

yē

root. to be

Changes

• YE → Ē “to be” ✧ PE22/122

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. ye- “to be” ✧ PE22/123
• ᴹQ. -ie “stative suffix” ✧ EtyAC/YĒ

Variations

• Ī ✧ EtyAC/YĒ
• I ✧ PE18/060
• YE ✧ PE18/084 (YE); PE22/123 (YE)

ē

root. to be

ī

root. to be

ala

root. no, not; to be not

la

root. no, not; to be not

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶al “without” ✧ Ety/AR²
  • N. al- “no, not”
• ᴹ✶la- “no, not, negative prefix” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA
  • ᴹQ. al(a)- “not, negative prefix” ✧ PE19/056
  • ᴹQ. il- “no, not” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA
  • N. al- “no, not” ✧ Ety/LA
• ᴹQ. al(a)- “not, negative prefix” ✧ EtyAC/ALA; EtyAC/LA
• ᴹQ. lá- “to not be” ✧ PE22/126
• ᴹQ. lá “no, not” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA
• ᴹQ. lala- “to deny” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA

Element in

• ᴹQ. [[mq|laqe[t]-]] “[unglossed]” ✧ EtyAC/LA (laqe[t])

Variations

• ALA ✧ EtyAC/ALA (ALA); EtyAC/LA (ALA); EtyAC/LA (ALA); PE22/126
• LĀ ✧ EtyAC/ALA (LĀ); PE22/126

la-

prefix. no, not, negative prefix

Derivations

• ᴹ√LA “no, not; to be not” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. al(a)- “not, negative prefix” ✧ PE19/056
• ᴹQ. il- “no, not” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA
• N. al- “no, not” ✧ Ety/LA

Element in

• N. Alchorin “Not-of-Kôr” ✧ EtyAC/LA (Alchoron)

Variations

• ḷ ✧ Ety/LA
• l ✧ EtyAC/LA
• la ✧ EtyAC/LA (la)
• lă ✧ PE19/056

eʒ

root. be

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶eʒ- “to be”
  • ᴹQ. ea- “to be; to exist, have being, be found extant in the real world” ✧ PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122
• ᴹQ. ea- “to be; to exist, have being, be found extant in the real world” ✧ PE19/048
• ᴹQ. enge “ago, once (in past), †it was” ✧ PE19/048

Variations

• Ē ✧ PE22/122

karpa

root. ?

Derivatives

• ᴺQ. carpë “hat”
• N. carab “hat”

Variations

• karpa ✧ PE18/066

kiukā

noun. thigh

Derivations

• ᴹ√KIWIK “*thigh” ✧ PE19/054

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. kiuka “thigh” ✧ PE19/054