Quenya 

Este

noun. Rest

Rest

Quenya [name of spouse of Lorien PE 19:45] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

Este

noun. Peace

Peace, name of wife of Lórien

Quenya [PE 19:91, 101] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

estë

feminine name. Rest, Repose, Peace

The Valië of peace and healing (S/28), spouse of Irmo (Lórien). Her name is variously translated as “Rest” (SI/Estë, Ety/EZDĒ), “Repose” (WJ/403) and “Peace” (PE19/91). In Quenya, the word Estë is only used for the name of this Valië (WJ/404). A more ordinary word for “rest, repose, peace” is sérë (VT44/35, Ety/SED). Both the name and the word are derived from the same root √SED (Ety/SED, WJ/403). The name is derived from the primitive form ✶ezdē (PE19/91-2, WJ/403).

Conceptual Development: In the earliest Lost Tales, Lórien had no wife (LT1/66). ᴹQ. Este first appeared in the initial drafts of the Annals of Beleriand (SM/263), and the derivation of her name first appeared in The Etymologies (Ety/SED).

Quenya [LT1I/Estë; MRI/Estë; PE19/091; PE19/092; PE19/101; SI/Estë; WJ/403; WJ/404; WJI/Estë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Estë

repose, rest

Estë fem. name "Repose, Rest" _(WJ:403, EZDĒ, SED), only used as name of a Valië (WJ:404)_

Este

Estë

Estë is a Quenya name meaning "rest". The same Root, EZDE, also yielded her Sindarin name, Îdh (pron. [iːð]) and the Nandorin Eord.

Quenya [Tolkien Gateway] Published by

Estë

Rest

Estë is a Quenya name meaning "rest". The same Root, EZDE, also yielded her Sindarin name, Îdh (pron. ) and the Nandorin Eord.

Quenya [Tolkien Gateway "Estë"] Published by

ser-

verb. rest

ser- vb. "rest" (1st pers. aorist serin "I rest"); pa.t. probably *sendë since the R of ser- was originally D (cf. stem SED; compare rer- pa.t. rendë from RED concerning the past tense)

Valatári

vala-queen

Valatári noun "Vala-queen" (BAL; this entry of the Etymologies states that Vala has no feminine form except this compound, but Silm gives Valië as a feminine form). The word Valatári is apparently also the unchanged plural form, so used in this quote: "The Valatári were Varda, Yavanna, Nienna, Vana, Vaire, Este, Nessa, Uinen" (BAL; Tolkien later reclassified Uinen as a Maia, not a Valatári/Valië). Notice that the plural form of Valatar would apparently also be *Valatári.

erdë

repose

erdë (3) noun "repose" (marked by Tolkien with an "X", perhaps indicating that he considered dropping this form to eliminate homophones)(VT46:12). Compare sérë.

rainë

peace

rainë noun "peace" (VT44:34-35)

ser-

verb. rest,repose;stay, tarry, be at the moment

Quenya [PE 22:102; 125] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

sérë

rest, repose, peace

sérë noun "rest, repose, peace" (SED, VT44:35); see under úyë concerning the sentence úyë sérë indo-ninya símen in Fíriel's Song

sívë

peace

sívë (2) noun "peace" (VT44:35)

sívë

noun. peace

Primitive elvish

sed

root. rest

This root first appeared as ᴹ√SED “rest” in The Etymologies of the 1930s with derivatives like ᴹQ. sére “rest, repose, peace” and N. sîdh “peace”, along with the name of the Valië ᴹQ. Este < ᴹ✶ezdē (Ety/SED). The root √SED “rest” along with the etymology of Este reappeared in both the Outline of Phonetic Development (OP1) from the 1940s (PE19/45) and the Outline of Phonology (OP2) from the early 1950s (PE19/92), and again in revisions to the OP2 page annotated in green ink and thus probably from 1970 (PE19/91 and note #110).

The root √SED “rest” was mentioned a couple times in the Quenya Verbal System (QVS) from 1948 as the basis for the verb ᴹQ. ser- “rest, repose” (PE22/102, 125) and again (unglossed) in the Quendi and Eldar essay of 1959-60 as the basis for Este (WJ/403). In the sense “peace” this root had some competition, however. In the first version of the Gloria in Excelsis Deo prayer from the mid-1960s, Tolkien used Q. sívë for “peace”, revised to Q. sérë in the second version and then Q. rainë (VT44/32). The word Q. sívë “peace” reappeared in unpublished etymological notes from 1969 derived from the root √SIB “rest, quiet” (VT44/35).

Neo-Eldarin: For purposes of Neo-Eldarin, I would use √SED for the act of resting and so Q. sérë “peace” = “restfulness (personal peace)”, and would use √SIB = “quiet, ✱stillness, absence of activity” and so Q. sívë “peace” = “absence of activity or violence (environmental peace)”. I would use Q. rainë as “good will” in connection to √RAY “smile”.

Primitive elvish [PE19/091; PE19/092; WJ/403] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ezdē

noun. rest

Primitive elvish [PE19/091; PE19/092; PE21/83; WJ/403] Group: Eldamo. Published by

imme utūlijēr lá isse

we have come, not he

Primitive elvish [PE23/128] Group: Eldamo. Published by

isse

pronoun. he, she (emphatic)

Primitive elvish [PE23/127; PE23/128; PE23/129] Group: Eldamo. Published by

istu

pronoun. they (dual emphatic)

Primitive elvish [PE23/127] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ittu

pronoun. they (dual emphatic)

Primitive elvish [PE23/128] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

îdh

feminine name. Rest

Noldorin [Ety/EZDĒ; EtyAC/EZDĒ; PE19/045] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Ídh

noun. Rest

Rest

Noldorin [name of spouse of Lorien PE 19:45] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

Eord

noun. Rest

Noldorin [Tolkien Gateway "Estë"] EZDE. Published by

sîdh

noun. peace

sîdh

noun. peace

Noldorin [Ety/385] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Telerin 

Erde

noun. Rest

Rest

Telerin [name of spouse of Lorien PE 19:45] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

éde

feminine name. Repose

Telerin [PE19/092; WJ/403; WJ/404; WJI/Estë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Sindarin 

Ēd

noun. Rest

Dor. Rest

Sindarin [name of spouse of Lorien PE 19:45] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

minlamad

noun. 'first voiced' or 'first-echoing', alliterative (?) verse mode (minlamad thent/estent)

The word is not translated by Tolkien. For a discussion of its probable meaning, refer to Tolkien's Legendarium p. 121-122

Sindarin [UT/146, WJ/311, WJ/315] Group: SINDICT. Published by

îdh

estë

îdh

feminine name. Estë, (lit.) Rest, Repose, Peace

Sindarin name for Q. Estë, it is simply îdh “rest” used as a name, a derivative of primitive ✶ezdē (PE19/92).

Conceptual Development: The name N. Îdh appeared in The Etymologies from the 1930s, with the same derivation (Ety/EZDĒ). It was first written as (rejected) Ēdh, perhaps representing some uncertainty on the [[on|vocalization of [z] before voiced stops]] in Noldorin.

Sindarin [PE19/092] Group: Eldamo. Published by

îdh

rest

_(noun) _1) îdh (repose), no distinct pl. form even if there could be a pl. 2) post (i bost, o phost) (pause, halt, cessation, respite), pl. pyst (i physt),

îdh

rest

(repose), no distinct pl. form even if there could be a pl. 2) post (i bost, o phost) (pause, halt, cessation, respite), pl. pyst (i physt)

send

noun. (?) rest

Sindarin [sennas RC/523] Group: SINDICT. Published by

senn

noun. (?) rest

Sindarin [sennas RC/523] Group: SINDICT. Published by

îdh

noun. rest, repose

Sindarin [WJ/403] Group: SINDICT. Published by

îdh

noun. peace

peace, tranquillity

Sindarin [PE 19:91] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

sîdh

peace

sîdh (i hîdh), no distinct pl. form except with article (i sîdh) if there is any pl. form. 1) aeg (point, thorn). No distinct pl. form. (but aeglir can be used for a range of mountain peaks). Note: aeg is also used as adj. "sharp, pointed, piercing". 2) mîn (i vîn), no distinct pl. form except with article (i mîn), coll. pl. míniath. Note: homophones include the numeral ”one” and the adjective ”isolated, first, towering”. 3) egnas (sharp point; literally "thorn-point"), pl. egnais, coll. pl. egnassath.

sîdh

peace

(i hîdh), no distinct pl. form except with article (i sîdh) if there is any pl. form.

îdh

repose

îdh (rest), no distinct pl. form even if there could be a pl.

îdh

repose

(rest), no distinct pl. form even if there could be a pl.


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

este

feminine name. rest

Qenya [Ety/EZDĒ; Ety/SED; LRI/Estë; PE19/045; PE22/022; PE22/050; SM/263; SMI/Estë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

este

pronoun. he, she, it (emphatic other)

Qenya [PE23/078; PE23/079; PE23/099; PE23/101; PE23/103] Group: Eldamo. Published by

sére

noun. rest, repose, peace

erde

noun. repose

Ossriandric

eord

feminine name. rest

The Danian name of ᴹQ. Este, developed from the same primitive form ᴹ✶ezdē (EtyAC/EZDĒ).

Ossriandric [EtyAC/EZDĒ] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Doriathrin

êd

feminine name. Rest

The Ilkorin name of ᴹQ. Este, developed from the same primitive form ᴹ✶ezdē (EtyAC/EZDĒ).

Doriathrin [EtyAC/EZDĒ; PE19/045] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Old Noldorin 

īde

feminine name. rest

Old Noldorin [Ety/EZDĒ; Ety/SED; EtyAC/EZDĒ; EtyAC/SED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

ezdē

noun. rest

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/EZDĒ; Ety/SED; PE19/045] Group: Eldamo. Published by

sed

root. rest

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/EZDĒ; Ety/SED; PE19/045; PE22/102; PE22/125] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

kaitoile

noun. rest

A noun appearing as kaitȯile “rest” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, apparently derived from (deleted) ᴱQ. kaito- “lie quiet” (QL/46). The significance of the marked ȯ is not clear.

Early Quenya [QL/046] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ruin

noun. peace

Early Quenya [QL/080] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Telerin

erde

feminine name. Rest

Middle Telerin [PE19/045] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

gwilthi

noun. peace

Gnomish [GG/13; GG/14; GL/45; LT2A/Falasquil] Group: Eldamo. Published by