Quenya 

lanta

fall

lanta (1) noun "a fall" (DAT/DANT (TALÁT) ), also lantë.

lantë

fall

#lantë (1) noun "fall" in Noldolantë, q.v. Also lanta.

lantë

noun. fall

The word lasselanta “leaf-fall, autumn” (LotR/1107) indicate the form this word should be lanta, which is how it appears in The Etymologies. However, the alternate lassewinta (PM/376) seems to be formed with the infinitive of the verb winta- rather than a noun, so perhaps lasselanta is a similar formation from the verb lanta- “to fall”.

The form lantë, appearing in Noldolantë “Fall of the Noldor” (S/87), more strongly resembles other Quenya nouns, which more often end in -e rather than -a. The noun atalantë “collapse, downfall” is a similar formation from the related verb [ᴹQ.] atalta-, though it could also be the past formation “downfallen” of this TALAT-stem verb.

Derivations

  • DAT “fall down, fall to ground”

Element in

latta

hole, pit

latta (1) noun "hole, pit" (DAT/DANT, VT45:8)

lanta-

fall

lanta- (2) "fall" (DAT/DANT (TALÁT), Narqelion, VT45:26, VT49:54); lantar aorist tense pl. (Nam, RGEO:66); pl. pa.t. lantaner "fell" (pl.) (SD:246); lantier "they fell", a plural past tense of lanta- "fall" occurring in LR:47; read probably lantaner in LotR-style Quenya, as in SD:246. Also sg. lantië "fell" (LR:56); read likewise *lantanë? (The forms in -ier, - seem to be properly perfects.) Future tense lantuva, VT49:47. Participle lantala "falling" (with locative ending: lantalassë) in Markirya.

lantar

fall

-r plural ending used on verbs with a plural subject (VT49:48, 50, 51), e.g. lantar "fall" in Namárië (with the plural subject lassi "leaves"), or unduláver as the pl. form of undulávë "licked down, covered" (PE17:72). The ending is sometimes missing where we might expect it; for instance, the verb tarnë "stood" has multiple subjects and yet does not appear as *tarner in PE17:71.

assa

hole, perforation, opening, mouth

assa "hole, perforation, opening, mouth" (GAS)

ecca

hole

ecca ("k")noun "hole", apparently associated with Sindarin torech "secret hole, lair" (PE17:188)

mandu

abyss

mandu noun "abyss" (MC:214; this is "Qenya" - Tolkien's later Quenya has undumë)

undumë

abyss

undumë noun "abyss" (Markirya)

undumë

noun. abyss

Element in

Variations

  • undume ✧ MC/222; MC/222

unquë

hole, hollow

unquë noun "hole, hollow" (VT46:20, UNUK), also name of tengwa #16 _(Appendix E; there spelt unque, while the Etymologies has unqe)_

Sindarin 

dant

noun. fall

Sindarin [MR/373] Group: SINDICT. Published by

lant

noun. fall

Sindarin [Lanthir S/406, PM/349] Q lanta. Group: SINDICT. Published by

danna

fall

_ v. _fall. Q. lanta-.

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:66] DAN-TA. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

danna-

verb. to fall

Written dant- in the Etymologies

Sindarin [Ety/354, X/Z] Group: SINDICT. Published by

dath

steep fall

(i dhath) (hole, pit, abyss), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8).

dath

hole

1) dath (i dhath) (pit, steep fall, abyss), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8), 2) gass (i **ass, construct gas) (gap), pl. gais (i ngais** = i ñais), 3)

dath

hole

(i dhath) (pit, steep fall, abyss), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8)

dath

pit

dath (i dhath) (hole, steep fall, abyss), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8)

dath

pit

(i dhath) (hole, steep fall, abyss), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8)

dath

abyss

dath (i dhath) (hole, pit, steep fall), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8)

dath

abyss

(i dhath) (hole, pit, steep fall), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8)

dath

steep fall

dath (i dhath) (hole, pit, abyss), pl. daith (i naith) (VT45:8).

dant

fall, falling

(i dhant) (autumn), pl. daint (i naint), also (and maybe particularly when the meaning is "autumn") dannas (i dhannas), pl. dannais (i nannais) (PM:135)

lanthir

waterfall

(no distinct pl. form). Coll. pl. lanthiriath.

lant

fall

_(noun) _1) #lant (pl. laint, coll. pl. lannath). This is apparently a Quenya borrowing, dant being the native Sindarin word. Note: a homophone means ”clearing in forest”. 2) pend (i bend, o phend; construct pen) (declivity), pl. pind (i phind), coll. pl. pennath. 3)

lant

fall

(pl. laint, coll. pl. lannath). This is apparently a Quenya borrowing, dant being the native Sindarin word. Note: a homophone means ”clearing in forest”. 2) pend (i bend, o phend; construct pen) (declivity), pl. pind (i phind), coll. pl. pennath. 3)

danna

fall

(verb) ?danna- (i dhanna, i nannar), pa.t. dant, past participle ("fallen") dannen, pl. dennin.

danna

fall

(i dhanna, i nannar), pa.t. dant, past participle ("fallen") dannen, pl. dennin.

torech

hole

torech (i dorech, o thorech) (lair, excavation), pl. terich (i therich) for archaic törich.

torech

hole

(i dorech, o thorech) (lair, excavation), pl. terich (i therich) for archaic törich.

nightfall

(i dhû) (night, dusk, late evening, darkness), pl. dui (i nui) (SD:302)

gass

hole

(i ’ass, construct gas) (gap), pl. gais (i ngais = i ñais)

abyss

(chasm, void, gulf), pl. iai (LR:400, RS:437, Letters:383)

abyss

(chasm, void, gulf), pl. iai (LR:400, RS:437, Letters:383)

tess

fine pierced hole

(i dess, construct tes), pl. tiss (i thiss). Archaic ters *(VT46:18)*****

Primitive elvish

ekka

noun. hole

Derivatives

  • ᴺQ. ecca “hole, *lair”

Element in

  • S. torech “lair, (secret) hole, excavation” ✧ PE17/188
Primitive elvish [PE17/188] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

dath

noun. hole, pit, steep fall, abyss

Noldorin [Ety/354, VT/45:8] Group: SINDICT. Published by

dath

noun. hole, pit; steep fall, abyss

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. latta “hole, pit” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶dattā “hole, pit” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
    • ᴹ√DAT “fall down” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶dattā > dath[dattā] > [datta] > [dattʰa] > [daθθa] > [daθθ] > [daθ]✧ Ety/DAT
Noldorin [Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT] Group: Eldamo. Published by

dant-

verb. to fall

Written dant- in the Etymologies

Noldorin [Ety/354, X/Z] Group: SINDICT. Published by

daudh

noun. pit

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶dagdā “pit” ✧ EtyAC/DAG
    • ᴹ√DAG “dig” ✧ EtyAC/DAG

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶dagdā > dauð[dagdā] > [daudā] > [dauda] > [dǭda] > [douda] > [douða] > [dauða] > [dauð]✧ EtyAC/DAG

Variations

  • dauð ✧ EtyAC/DAG (dauð)
Noldorin [EtyAC/DAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

torech

noun. hole, excavation, lair

Noldorin [WR/202, RC/490] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gas

noun. hole, gap

Noldorin [Ety/357] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ters

noun. (fine pierced) hole

Noldorin [VT/46:18] Group: SINDICT. Published by

tess

noun. (fine pierced) hole

Noldorin [VT/46:18] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Primitive adûnaic

kalab

root. fall

A Primitive Adûnaic root gloss “fall” (SD/416) appearing as an element in the name Akallabêth (PM/158) and also most likely the basis for the verb kalab- “to fall (down)”.

Derivatives

  • Ad. kalab- “to fall (down)”

Element in

Primitive adûnaic [PM/158; SD/416] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

sat

noun. pit, pit, [ᴱQ.] hole

Qenya [PE21/19; PE21/24] Group: Eldamo. Published by

lanta

noun. fall

Derivations

  • ᴹ√DAT “fall down” ✧ Ety/DAT; Ety/TALÁT

Element in

  • ᴹQ. lasselanta “leaf-fall, autumn; October” ✧ Ety/DAT

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√DANT > lanta[danta] > [lanta]✧ Ety/DAT
ᴹ√DAT > lanta[danta] > [lanta]✧ Ety/TALÁT
Qenya [Ety/DAT; Ety/TALÁT] Group: Eldamo. Published by

latta

noun. hole, pit

Cognates

  • N. dath “hole, pit; steep fall, abyss” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶dattā “hole, pit” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
    • ᴹ√DAT “fall down” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶dattā > latta[dattā] > [lattā] > [latta]✧ Ety/DAT
ᴹ✶dattā > latta[dattā] > [lattā] > [latta]✧ EtyAC/DAT

Variations

  • latta ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
Qenya [Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT] Group: Eldamo. Published by

uphto

noun. pit

tundo

noun. hole

Derivations

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶tŭndŭ > tundo[tundu] > [tundo]✧ PE21/08

Variations

  • tundo ✧ PE21/08
Qenya [PE21/08; PE21/09; PE21/10; PE21/11] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Old Noldorin 

danta-

verb. fall

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶danta- “fall” ✧ PE21/58
    • ᴹ√DAT “fall down”

Derivatives

Element in

Old Noldorin [PE21/58] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

dattā

noun. hole, pit

Derivations

  • ᴹ√DAT “fall down” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. latta “hole, pit” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
  • N. dath “hole, pit; steep fall, abyss” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT] Group: Eldamo. Published by

danta-

verb. fall

Derivations

  • ᴹ√DAT “fall down”

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. lanta- “to fall” ✧ PE21/58; PE21/63
  • On. danta- “fall” ✧ PE21/58

Element in

Middle Primitive Elvish [PE21/58; PE21/63] Group: Eldamo. Published by

dagdā

noun. pit

Derivations

  • ᴹ√DAG “dig” ✧ EtyAC/DAG

Derivatives

  • N. daudh “pit” ✧ EtyAC/DAG
Middle Primitive Elvish [EtyAC/DAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tundu

noun. hole

Derivations

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. tundo “hole” ✧ PE21/08

Element in

Variations

  • tŭndŭ ✧ PE21/08
  • tundu ✧ PE21/31
Middle Primitive Elvish [PE21/08; PE21/31] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

dolm

noun. pit

Cognates

Derivations

  • ᴱ√NDOLO “delve” ✧ GL/30

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√ndolo- > dolm[ndolmo] > [ndolm] > [dolm]✧ GL/30
Gnomish [GG/08; GL/30; GL/38] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

sat

noun. hole

Derivations

  • ᴱ√SAPA “dig, excavate” ✧ QL/082

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√SAPA > sat[sapt] > [sat]✧ QL/082
Early Quenya [QL/082] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tunda

noun. hole

Cognates

  • En. tonn “(bored) hole, perforation” ✧ PE13/122; PE13/165

Derivations

Early Quenya [PE13/122; PE13/165] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nolmo

noun. pit

Cognates

Derivations

  • ᴱ√NDOLO “delve” ✧ QL/065

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√NDOLO > nolmo[ndolmō] > [ndolmo] > [nolmo]✧ QL/065
Early Quenya [QL/065] Group: Eldamo. Published by