dag

root. dig

A rejected root in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “dig” (Ety/DAG), it may have been a transient replacement for √SAP.

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶dagdā “pit” ✧ EtyAC/DAG
  • N. daudh “pit” ✧ EtyAC/DAG
• ᴹQ. lára “grave” ✧ EtyAC/DAG

dak

root. slay

day

root. shadow

Changes

• DAƷ → DAY ✧ EtyAC/DAY
• DAG → DAƷ ✧ EtyAC/DAY

Derivatives

• Ilk. dair “shadow of trees” ✧ Ety/DAY
• ᴹ✶daiō “shade, shadow cast by any object” ✧ Ety/DAY; EtyAC/DAY
  • ᴹQ. leo “shade, shadow cast by any object” ✧ Ety/DAY
  • N. dae “shadow (cast by an object or form), shade” ✧ EtyAC/DAY; EtyAC/DAY
• ᴹQ. laime “shadow (cast by an object or form), shade” ✧ Ety/DAY; EtyAC/DAY
• ᴹQ. laira “shady” ✧ Ety/DAY; EtyAC/DAY
• N. dae “shadow (cast by an object or form), shade” ✧ Ety/DAY; EtyAC/DAY

Element in

• N. Daedhelos “Shadow of Fear” ✧ Ety/DYEL
• N. daedelu “canopy” ✧ Ety/TEL

Variations

• DAƷ ✧ EtyAC/DAY (DAƷ)
• DAG ✧ EtyAC/DAY (DAG)

(n)dak

root. slay

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶ndagta- ✧ PE22/115
  • ᴹQ. nahta- “to slay” ✧ PE22/115
• ᴹ✶ndākō “warrior, soldier” ✧ Ety/NDAK
  • On. ndōko “warrior, soldier” ✧ Ety/NDAK
  • N. daug “warrior, soldier (chiefly used of orcs), warrior, soldier [with evil connotations]” ✧ Ety/NDAK
• ᴹ✶ndak- “will slay thee, I will slay, I will slay thee”
  • ᴹQ. nak- “to kill, slay; to hate” ✧ PE21/65
• ᴹQ. nak- “to kill, slay; to hate” ✧ PE22/112
• ᴹQ. nahta- “to slay” ✧ PE22/102
• ᴹQ. nandakka- “[unglossed]” ✧ PE22/112
• N. dagra- “to battle” ✧ Ety/NDAK
• N. dangen “slain” ✧ Ety/NDAK
• On. ndagno “slain (as noun), corpse” ✧ Ety/NDAK
  • N. daen “corpse” ✧ Ety/NDAK
• On. ndak- “to slay” ✧ Ety/NDAK
  • N. dag- “to slay” ✧ Ety/NDAK
• On. ndakro “slaughter, battle” ✧ Ety/NDAK
  • N. dagor “battle” ✧ Ety/NDAK

Element in

• N. Boldog “Torment-slayer” ✧ Ety/ÑGWAL

Variations

• NDAK ✧ Ety/ÑGWAL; EtyAC/NAK
• DAK ✧ EtyAC/DAK
• NDAG ✧ PE22/102; PE22/115
• NDAK- ✧ PE22/112