Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

latta

noun. strap

A noun for “strap” in The Etymologies of the 1930s under the root ᴹ√LATH (Ety/LATH).

Conceptual Development: A possible precursor is ᴱQ. līmen “thong, band” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√LIMI (QL/54).

Cognates

  • N. lhath “thong of (?leather)” ✧ Ety/LATH

Derivations

  • ᴹ√LATH “string, thong” ✧ Ety/LATH

Element in

  • ᴺQ. antolatta “bridle, (lit.) mouth-strap”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√LATH/LAT > latta[lattʰa] > [lattʰa]✧ Ety/LATH

Variations

  • latta ✧ Ety/LATH

latta

noun. hole, pit

Cognates

  • N. dath “hole, pit; steep fall, abyss” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶dattā “hole, pit” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
    • ᴹ√DAT “fall down” ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶dattā > latta[dattā] > [lattā] > [latta]✧ Ety/DAT
ᴹ✶dattā > latta[dattā] > [lattā] > [latta]✧ EtyAC/DAT

Variations

  • latta ✧ Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT
Qenya [Ety/DAT; EtyAC/DAT] Group: Eldamo. Published by

loa

noun. year

Derivations

  • ᴹ√LAW “warm; abound”

Element in

  • ᴹQ. elloa “next year” ✧ PE22/124
  • ᴹQ. nóloa “yesteryear” ✧ PE22/124

tundo

noun. hole

Derivations

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶tŭndŭ > tundo[tundu] > [tundo]✧ PE21/08

Variations

  • tundo ✧ PE21/08
Qenya [PE21/08; PE21/09; PE21/10; PE21/11] Group: Eldamo. Published by

yén

noun. year

Cognates

  • N. în “year” ✧ Ety/YEN

Derivations

  • ᴹ√YEN “year” ✧ Ety/YEN

Element in

  • ᴹQ. Arendien “Midyear’s Day”
  • ᴹQ. Endien “Midyear (week)” ✧ Ety/YEN
  • ᴹQ. qantien “century, (lit.) full year” ✧ Ety/YEN
  • ᴹQ. linyenwa “old, having many years” ✧ Ety/YEN
  • ᴹQ. yénie “annals” ✧ MR/200
  • ᴹQ. yenya “last year”
  • ᴹQ. Minyen “first day [of year]” ✧ Ety/YEN

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√YEN > yén[jēn]✧ Ety/YEN

Variations

  • yen- ✧ EtyAC/YEN
Qenya [Ety/YEN; EtyAC/YEN; MR/200] Group: Eldamo. Published by