Quenya 

aulë

masculine name. The Maker, The Smith

Aulë is the Valar of crafting and smithing, spouse of Yavanna, and his name is variously glossed as “The Maker” (S/44) or “The Smith” (LotR/1137). His Quenya name is an adaptation of his Valarin name Val. Aʒūlēz of unknown meaning (WJ/399). His name may also be related to the word [ᴹQ.] aule “invention”.

Conceptual Development: This name dates back to the earliest Lost Tales, appearing from the beginning in the same form: ᴱQ. Aule (LT1/16), and it was translated “Smith” in an early name list (PE13/104). In Tolkien’s Old English version of the Quenta Noldorinwa, his name is translated as “Cræftfréa”, Old English for “Craft Lord” (SM/208). In The Etymologies, ᴹQ. Aule is derived from the root ᴹ√GAWA and thus connected to ᴹQ. aule “invention” (Ety/GAWA). In the Quendi and Eldar essay from 1959-60, Tolkien said that his name was derived from Valarin Aʒūlēz (WJ/399), and this appears to be the last thing Tolkien wrote on the derivation of this name.

Quenya [LotR/1137; LotRI/Aulë; MRI/Aulë; PM/391; PMI/Aulë; S/044; SI/Aulë; UTI/Aulë; WJ/399; WJI/Aulë; WJI/Mahal] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aulë

invention

aulë (1) noun "invention" (GAWA/GOWO); evidently connected to or associated with Aulë, name of the Vala of craft (GAWA/GOWO, TAN), spouse of Yavanna; the name is adopted and adapted from Valarin (WJ:399)

aulë

shaggy

aulë (2) adj. "shaggy" (LT1:249; this "Qenya" word may have been obsoleted by # 1 above)

aulendil

masculine name. Servant of Aulë

Third child of Vardamir, known only from a genealogy chart on UT/210. His name is a compound of Aulë and the suffix -(n)dil (usually “-friend”). In an isolated note, J.R.R. Tolkien said this name was also used by Sauron while he deceived the Elves of Eregion into crafting the rings of power, and that the name meant “one devoted to the service of Aulë” (UT/254). Christopher Tolkien glossed the name as “Servant of Aulë” in The Unfinished Tales index. Ordinarily, with the suffix -ndil, we might expect the meaning to be “Friend of Aulë”.

Conceptual Development: At one point Aulendil was used for Noldorin servants of Aulë, but that name was changed to Aulendur (PM/365-6).

Quenya [UT/210; UT/254; UTI/Aulendil] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aulendur

proper name. Servant of Aulë

A title for the Noldor who entered the service of Aulë (PM/365-6). This name is a compound of Aulë and the suffix -(n)dur “-servant”.

Conceptual Development: This name was initially written Aulendil before changing to Aulendur.

Quenya [PM/365; PM/366; PMI/Aulë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aulëonnar

collective name. Children of Aulë

A name for the Dwarves as children of Aulë (PM/391). This name is a compound of Aulë and the plural of onna “child”.

Quenya [PM/391; PMI/Aulë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Aulëonnar

children of aulë

Aulëonnar (sg. #Aulëonna) noun "Children of Aulë", a name of the Dwarves (PM:391). See onna.

Aulendil

friend of aulë

Aulendil masc. name *"Friend of Aulë" (UT:210)

Aulendur

servant of aulë

Aulendur masc. name "Servant of Aulë", applied especially to those persons, or families, among the Noldor who actually entered Aulë's service and in return received instruction from him (PM:366)

aulerya-

verb. to rid, free somebody of something

A neologism coined by Arael in the “Neologism of the Day” (NotD) series on the Vinyë Lambengolmor Discord Server posted at 2023-06-08, a combination of au- “away” and lerya- “to set free”.

Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

onna

creature

onna noun "creature" (ONO), "child" (PE17:170), also translated "child" in the plural compound Aulëonnar "Children of Aulë", a name of the Dwarves (PM:391), and apparently also used = "child" in the untranslated sentence nai amanya onnalya ter coivierya ("k") "be it that your child [will be] blessed thoughout his/her life" (VT49:41). The form onya (q.v.), used as a vocative "my child", is perhaps shortened from *onnanya.

hasta-

mar

#hasta- vb. "mar"(verbal stem isolated from the passive participle hastaina "marred"). (MR:254)

róma

shoulder

róma (3) noun "shoulder" (LT2:335; evidently obsoleted by # 1 and # 2 above.)

sintamo

smith

sintamo noun "smith" (PE17:107-108), cf. more usual variant tamo, q.v.

sintamo

noun. smith

Noldorin 

gaul

masculine name. Aule

Noldorin name for ᴹQ. Aule in The Etymologies from the 1930s, derived from the root ᴹ√GAWA (Ety/GAWA).

Conceptual Development: In the Gnomish Lexicon from the 1910s, his name was G. Ôli >> Ôla (GL/18, 56, 62).

Noldorin [Ety/GAWA] Group: Eldamo. Published by

belegol

masculine name. Great Aule

A more elaborate Noldorin name for ᴹQ. Aule appearing in The Etymologies from the 1930s, a combination of beleg “great” and his ordinary Noldorin name Gaul (Ety/BEL, GAWA).

Noldorin [Ety/BEL; Ety/GAWA; Ety/LEP] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rhaug

noun. a powerful, hostile and terrible creature, a demon

Noldorin [Ety/384, S/436, WJ/415, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ûn

noun. creature

Noldorin [Ety/379] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ûn

noun. creature

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “creature” derived from the root ᴹ√ONO “beget” (Ety/ONO), perhaps from a primitive form ✱ōno with ancient ō becoming ū.

Khuzdûl

mahal

masculine name. Aulë

Khuzdûl [S/044; SI/Mahal; WJI/Mahal] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Sindarin 

gaul

aulë

(na ’Aul), often in longer form Belegol (na Velegol) ”Great Aulë”; also called Barthan (na Marthan, o Mbarthan)

graug

noun. a powerful, hostile and terrible creature, a demon

Sindarin [Ety/384, S/436, WJ/415, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

raug

noun. a powerful, hostile and terrible creature, a demon

Sindarin [Ety/384, S/436, WJ/415, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

amoth

noun. shoulder

graug

powerful, hostile and terrible creature

(i ’raug), pl. groeg (in groeg), coll. pl. grogath (WJ:415)

tagron

noun. smith

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

ûn

creature

ûn (pl. uin).

ûn

creature

(pl. uin).

Adûnaic

tamar

noun. smith

A noun translated “smith” and fully declined as an example of a masculine Strong I noun (SD/436). It may be related to the Eldarin root √TAM “construct”, as suggested by several authors (AAD/23, EotAL/TAM).

Primitive elvish

sinkitamo

noun. smith

Primitive elvish [PE17/108] Group: Eldamo. Published by

khas Reconstructed

root. mar

A (hypothetical) root serving as the basis for Q. †χarina and Q. hastaina “marred” from the 1950s and 60s.


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Early Quenya

aule

adjective. shaggy

An adjective in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “shaggy” derived from the early root ᴱ√OWO that was the basis of “wool” words (QL/71).

Early Quenya [LT1A/Aulë; PME/034; PME/071; QL/034; QL/071] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aule

masculine name. Smith

Early Quenya [GL/18; GL/62; LBI/Aulë; LT1A/Aulë; LT1I/Aulë; LT2I/Aulë; PE13/104; PE14/012; PE15/08; PE15/29] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aulenosse

proper name. Kindred of Aulë

Name for the Kindred of Aulë in the earliest Lost Tales (LT1/176), a compound of Aule and nosse “people” as suggested by Christopher Tolkien (LT1A/Aulenossë).

Early Quenya [LT1/176; LT1A/Aulenossë; LT1A/Valinor; LT1I/Aulenossë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

mar

masculine name. Mar

Another name for Aule in an very early name list of the Valar (PE14/12). It seems to be mar “Earth” used as a name.

Early Quenya [GL/18; PE14/012; PE15/08] Group: Eldamo. Published by

talka

noun. smith

Early Quenya [LT1A/Eldamar; PE16/138] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tongar

noun. smith

Early Quenya [QL/094] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

aule

masculine name. Cræftfréa

Qenya [Ety/GAWA; LRI/Aulë; PE22/023; SDI2/Aulë; SM/208; SMI/Aulë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aule

noun. invention

onna

noun. creature

Valarin 

aʒūlēz

masculine name. Aulë

Gnomish

taus

adjective. shaggy

An adjective in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “shaggy” which Tolkien said was related to G. tus (GL/72), likely a reference to tûs- (tausi-) “tease wool, comb out” (GL/69). Both these words may also be connected to ✶tou̯ “wool”; compare ᴱQ. aule “shaggy” < ᴱ√OWO, the basis of “wool” words in the contemporaneous Qenya Lexicon (QL/71).

alan

noun. shoulder

aura

masculine name. Smith

Gnomish [GL/20; GL/35] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rôma

noun. shoulder

A noun for “shoulder” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, related to G. ram “wing” (GL/64, 66) and so probably derived from the early root ᴱ√RAHA “stretch forward”.

Gnomish [GL/64; GL/66; LT2A/Alqarámë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

taglos

noun. smith

tagor

noun. smith

tagros

noun. smith

Gnomish [GL/68; LT1A/Talka Marda] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ûr

noun. smith

Gnomish [GL/20; GL/75; PE13/115] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ŷr

noun. smith

Early Noldorin

amoth

noun. shoulder

A word appearing as ᴱN. amoth “shoulder” in Early Noldorin Word-lists of 1920s derived from ᴱ✶a-mbod-t’ (PE13/137, 159) and related to ᴱN. bost “back” (PE13/139). In these documents amoth was an element in the name ᴱN. Egallmoth “He of the Wide Shoulders” with an initial element of ᴱN. egall “very broad” (PE13/142, PE13/159).

In the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, the name G. Egalmoth was glossed “Broad-back” and it contained G. alm “back, shoulders” from primitive ᴱ✶alđam- (GL/19), while in Gnomish Lexicon slips modifying this document, the word for “a shoulder” was G. {awlan >>} alan derived from ᴱ✶aldǝmā (PE13/109). These 1910s words were probably based on the early root ᴱ√ALA “spread”, from which ᴱQ. almo or aldamo “back, shoulders” was derived (QL/29).

In Tolkien’s later writings, S. Egalmoth was given an entirely new etymology as “Pointed Helm-crest” (WJ/318).

Neo-Sindarin: Despite the change in the meaning if Egalmoth, I think ᴺS. amoth “shoulder” can be retained for purposes of Neo-Sindarin, reconceived as a derivative of √AM “up” (< ✱ammots-) and perhaps originally an augmentative using the suffix -oth = “✱most up (part of the torso)”.

Early Noldorin [PE13/137; PE13/139; PE13/159] Group: Eldamo. Published by

taglon

noun. smith

Early Noldorin [PE13/138; PE13/153] Group: Eldamo. Published by