Quenya 

oro-

rise

oro- (2) vb. "rise" (LT1:256; Tolkien's later Quenya has orta-, but cf. oro #1)

orta-

rise

orta- vb. "rise", also transitive "raise, lift up", pa.t. ortanë (Nam, RGEO:67, ORO; misreading "ortani" in Letters:426). According to PE17:63-64, this pa.t. form ortanë is only transitive ("raised"), whereas the intransitive pa.t. ("rose") is orontë. Cf. orya-.

orta/orya

verb. rise

Quenya [PE 22:104, 114, 117; PE 22:133; PE 22:157,159,163f] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

orya-

rise

orya- vb. "rise" (intrasitive only, contrast orta-), pa.t. oronyë (PE17:64)

orta-

verb. to rise

Derivations

  • √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount, up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount; [ᴹ√] high, [ᴱ√] steepness, rising” ✧ PE17/063

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
√OR/ORO > órta-[orta-]✧ PE17/063

Variations

  • orta ✧ PE17/052; PE22/164
  • órta- ✧ PE17/064
  • ortă ✧ PE22/157
Quenya [PE17/052; PE17/064; PE21/77; PE22/157; PE22/159; PE22/164] Group: Eldamo. Published by

orya-

verb. to rise

Derivations

  • √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount, up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount; [ᴹ√] high, [ᴱ√] steepness, rising” ✧ PE17/063; PE22/156; PE22/163
  • ✶orya- “to rise” ✧ PE22/157
    • √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount, up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount; [ᴹ√] high, [ᴱ√] steepness, rising” ✧ PE22/134

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
√OR/ORO > óryă[orja-]✧ PE17/063
√OR > orya[orja-]✧ PE22/156
✶or-ṓryā̆ye > or-ṓryeı̯e > orórie[orōrjaje] > [orōrjie] > [orōrie]✧ PE22/157
√oro/ro > orya-[orja-]✧ PE22/163

Variations

  • óryă ✧ PE17/064
  • orya ✧ PE22/156; PE22/157
  • orya- ✧ PE22/163
Quenya [PE17/064; PE17/077; PE22/133; PE22/139; PE22/156; PE22/157; PE22/163; PE22/164] Group: Eldamo. Published by

órë

rising

órë (2) noun "rising", anarórë "sunrise" (ORO). Cf. early "Qenya" órë "the dawn, Sunrise, East" (LT1:264). See under Melkor concerning the final element of Melkórë.

ortea

adjective. rising, ascendant

Quenya [PE 22:111] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

tyulya-

verb. to rise

Derivations

  • ᴹ√TYUL “stand up (straight), stand up (straight); [ᴱ√] tall”
Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Sindarin 

ortha-

verb. to raise

Element in

  • S. orthad “*raising” ✧ MR/373

orthad

gerund noun. rising

Sindarin [MR/373] Group: SINDICT. Published by

eria

rise

eria- (arise) (i eria, in eriar), pa.t. erias (VT46:7)

eria

rise

(arise) (i eria, in eriar), pa.t. **erias **(VT46:7)

eriad

noun. rising

Elements

WordGloss
eria-“to rise”
-ed“gerund”
Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Primitive elvish

orya-

verb. to rise

Derivations

  • √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount, up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount; [ᴹ√] high, [ᴱ√] steepness, rising” ✧ PE22/134

Derivatives

  • Q. orya- “to rise” ✧ PE22/157

Variations

  • or-ja ✧ PE22/134
  • orj-a ✧ PE22/135
Primitive elvish [PE22/134; PE22/135; PE22/139; PE22/157; PE22/164] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ortā-

verb. to raise

Derivations

  • √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount, up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount; [ᴹ√] high, [ᴱ√] steepness, rising” ✧ PE18/089; PE18/106

Derivatives

  • Q. orta- “to raise, cause to rise, lift (up)” ✧ PE22/159

Variations

  • orta- ✧ PE18/089
  • ortā́ ✧ PE18/106; PE22/135
  • ortā ✧ PE22/135
Primitive elvish [PE18/089; PE18/106; PE22/135; PE22/159] Group: Eldamo. Published by

orta-

verb. to rise, ascend

Derivations

  • √RŌ/ORO “up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount, up(wards); rise (up), go high, mount; [ᴹ√] high, [ᴱ√] steepness, rising” ✧ PE18/106; PE22/134

Element in

Variations

  • órtā̆ ✧ PE18/106
  • orta ✧ PE22/129
  • or-ta ✧ PE22/134
  • ort-a ✧ PE22/135
Primitive elvish [PE18/106; PE21/77; PE22/129; PE22/134; PE22/135] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

eria-

verb. to rise

Noldorin [Ety/379, VT/46:7] Group: SINDICT. Published by

eria-

verb. to rise

Changes

  • oria → erio ✧ Ety/ORO

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. orta- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivations

  • On. or- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO
    • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. orie > erio[oria-] > [œria-] > [eria-]✧ Ety/ORO

Variations

  • oria ✧ EtyAC/ORO (oria)
Noldorin [Ety/ORO; EtyAC/ORO] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ortha-

verb. to raise

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. orta- “to raise, lift” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivations

  • On. orta- “to raise” ✧ Ety/ORO
    • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. ortóbe > ortho[orta-] > [ortʰa-] > [orθa-]✧ Ety/ORO
Noldorin [Ety/ORO; PE22/031] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

orta-

verb. to rise

Cognates

  • On. or- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • N. eria- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶orta- “to rise”
    • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ PE22/098
  • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ORO > orta-[orta-]✧ Ety/ORO

Variations

  • orta- ✧ Ety/ORO
  • órt(a) ✧ PE22/106 (órt(a))
  • órta ✧ PE22/107; PE22/115
  • ort(a) ✧ PE22/114
  • orta ✧ PE22/115
Qenya [Ety/ORO; PE22/100; PE22/104; PE22/106; PE22/107; PE22/109; PE22/111; PE22/114; PE22/115] Group: Eldamo. Published by

orya-

verb. to rise

Element in

  • ᴹQ. ororia- “to keep on rising (and falling)”

Variations

  • ory(a) ✧ PE22/114
Qenya [PE22/114; PE22/115] Group: Eldamo. Published by

óre

noun. rising, rising, *rise; [ᴱQ.] dawn, Sunrise, East

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO

Element in

  • ᴹQ. anaróre “sunrise” ✧ Ety/ORO

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ORO > óre[ōre]✧ Ety/ORO

Old Noldorin 

or-

verb. to rise

Changes

  • orta → ortie ✧ Ety/ORO

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. orta- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivatives

  • N. eria- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO

Variations

  • orta ✧ EtyAC/ORO (orta)
Old Noldorin [Ety/ORO; EtyAC/ORO] Group: Eldamo. Published by

orta-

verb. to raise

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. orta- “to raise, lift” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivatives

  • N. ortha- “to raise” ✧ Ety/ORO

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ORO > ortóbe[orta-]✧ Ety/ORO
Old Noldorin [Ety/ORO] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

orta-

verb. to rise

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ PE22/098

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. orta- “to rise”

Variations

  • ort-ă ✧ PE22/098
  • ory-ă ✧ PE22/098
Middle Primitive Elvish [PE22/098] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ortā-

verb. to raise

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ PE18/039; PE22/098

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. orta- “to raise, lift”

Variations

  • orta ✧ PE18/039
  • ortā ✧ PE22/098
Middle Primitive Elvish [PE18/039; PE22/098] Group: Eldamo. Published by

oro

root. rise, up, high

Middle Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

rō/oro

root. rise, up, high

Changes

  • OR → ORO ✧ Ety/ORO

Derivatives

  • ᴹ✶ornē “(high) tree” ✧ Ety/ORO
    • Ilk. orn “tree” ✧ Ety/ÓR-NI
    • ᴹQ. orne “(high isolated) tree” ✧ Ety/ÓR-NI; SD/302
    • N. orn “tree” ✧ Ety/ÓR-NI; SD/302
  • ᴹ✶orta- “to rise” ✧ PE22/098
    • ᴹQ. orta- “to rise”
  • ᴹ✶ortā- “to raise” ✧ PE18/039; PE22/098
    • ᴹQ. orta- “to raise, lift”
  • ᴹQ. róna “east” ✧ Ety/RŌ
  • ᴹQ. óre “rising, rising, *rise; [ᴱQ.] dawn, Sunrise, East” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • ᴹQ. orta- “to raise, lift” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • ᴹQ. orta- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • N. or “above, above; [G.] onto, on top, on” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • N. rhufen “east” ✧ Ety/RŌ
  • On. or “above”
  • On. or- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO
    • N. eria- “to rise” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • On. orta- “to raise” ✧ Ety/ORO
    • N. ortha- “to raise” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • On. rōna “east” ✧ Ety/RŌ
    • N. rhûn “east, eastern; †rising” ✧ Ety/RŌ

Element in

  • ᴹ√OROT “height, mountain” ✧ Ety/ORO
  • ᴹQ. rómen “east” ✧ Ety/RŌ

Variations

  • ORO ✧ Ety/ORO; Ety/RŌ
  • RŌ ✧ Ety/ORO; Ety/RŌ; EtyAC/RŌ
  • OR ✧ EtyAC/ORO (OR); PE18/039
  • OR/RŌ ✧ PE22/098
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/ORO; Ety/RŌ; EtyAC/ORO; EtyAC/RŌ; PE18/039; PE22/098] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

oros

noun. rising

Cognates

  • Eq. orosta “ascension” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ORO “steepness, rising” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë

Element in

Variations

  • orost ✧ GL/62; GL/63
  • orost- ✧ LT1A/Kalormë
Gnomish [GL/62; GL/63; LT1A/Kalormë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

amra-

verb. *to rise, *to rise; [G.] to go up and down, live in the mountains, wander

Cognates

  • Eq. rosta- “*to rise” ✧ PE13/159

Derivations

  • ᴱ√AM(U) “up(wards)”
  • ᴱ✶-rosi- ✧ PE13/159
    • ᴱ√RŌ “*rise”
Early Noldorin [PE13/159] Group: Eldamo. Published by

amrosta-

verb. *to rise

rhosta-

verb. *to rise

Cognates

  • Eq. rosta- “*to rise” ✧ PE13/159

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶-rosi- ✧ PE13/159
    • ᴱ√RŌ “*rise”

Variations

  • rhosta ✧ PE13/159
  • amrosta ✧ PE13/159
Early Noldorin [PE13/159] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rhó-

verb. to arise

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶roso- ✧ PE13/152
    • ᴱ√RŌ “*rise”

Variations

  • rhó ✧ PE13/152
Early Noldorin [PE13/152] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Primitive Elvish

rō

root. *rise

Derivatives

  • ᴱ✶-rosi-
    • Eq. rosta- “*to rise” ✧ PE13/159
    • En. amra- “to rise, to rise; [G.] to go up and down, live in the mountains, wander” ✧ PE13/159
    • En. rhosta- “*to rise” ✧ PE13/159
  • ᴱ✶roso-
    • En. rhó- “to arise” ✧ PE13/152
  • Eq. orosta “ascension” ✧ QL/080
  • Eq. róma “upward path, mountain side, (mountain) slope, alp” ✧ QL/080
  • Eq. róna- “to arise, rise, ascend” ✧ QL/080

Variations

  • ROHO ✧ QL/080
Early Primitive Elvish [QL/080] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

oro-

verb. to rise

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ORO “steepness, rising” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/070

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√ORO¹ > oro-[oro-]✧ QL/070
Early Quenya [LT1A/Kalormë; QL/070] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rosta-

verb. *to rise

Cognates

  • En. amra- “to rise, to rise; [G.] to go up and down, live in the mountains, wander” ✧ PE13/159
  • En. rhosta- “*to rise” ✧ PE13/159

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶-rosi- ✧ PE13/159
    • ᴱ√RŌ “*rise”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ✶-rosi- > rosta-[rosta-]✧ PE13/159
Early Quenya [PE13/159] Group: Eldamo. Published by

amu-

verb. to raise

Derivations

  • ᴱ√AM(U) “up(wards)” ✧ LT2A/Amon Gwareth; QL/030

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√AM(U) > amu-[amu-]✧ QL/030
Early Quenya [LT2A/Amon Gwareth; QL/030] Group: Eldamo. Published by

orto-

verb. to raise

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ORO “steepness, rising” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/070

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√ORO¹ > orto-[orto-]✧ QL/070
Early Quenya [LT1A/Kalormë; QL/070] Group: Eldamo. Published by

róna-

verb. to arise, rise, ascend

Derivations

  • ᴱ√RŌ “*rise” ✧ QL/080

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√RŌ > rōna-[rōna-]✧ QL/080

Variations

  • rōna- ✧ QL/080
Early Quenya [QL/080] Group: Eldamo. Published by