Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
ló
noun. night, a night
Cognates
- N. dû “night, night-fall, late evening” ✧ Ety/DOƷ
Derivations
- ᴹ√DOƷ “night” ✧ Ety/DOƷ; EtyAC/LOƷ
Element in
- ᴹQ. lóme “night, night-time, shades of night, gloom” ✧ EtyAC/LOƷ (
lóme)Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√DOƷ/DÔ > ló [doɣ] > [dō] > [lō] ✧ Ety/DOƷ Variations
- ló ✧ Ety/DOƷ; EtyAC/LOƷ (
ló)
ló
preposition. ablative element
Derivations
- ᴹ√LŌ “ablative element” ✧ EtyAC/LŌ
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√LŌ > lō [lō] ✧ EtyAC/LŌ Variations
- lō ✧ EtyAC/LŌ
-ello
suffix. ablative element
-llo Reconstructed
suffix. ablative element
Derivations
- ᴹ√LŌ “ablative element” ✧ EtyAC/LŌ
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√LŌ > -ello [-llo] ✧ EtyAC/LŌ Variations
- -ello ✧ EtyAC/LŌ
hui
proper name. Night
Derivations
- ᴹ√PHUY “*darkness” ✧ Ety/PHUY
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√PHUY > Fui > Hui [pʰui] > [ɸui] > [hui] ✧ Ety/PHUY
linya
noun. pool
A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “pool” derived from the root ᴹ√LIN of the same meaning (Ety/LIN¹).
Conceptual Development: A similar word ᴹQ. linde “pool” appears in the Declension of Nouns from the early 1930s (PE21/10), but this word is probably best avoided, as it clashes with Q. lindë “singing, song” (PE17/80).
Cognates
Derivations
- ᴹ√LIN “pool” ✧ Ety/LIN¹
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√LIN¹ > linya [linja] ✧ Ety/LIN¹
ho
preposition. from
Changes
o→ ho ✧ PE21/60ho→ o ✧ PE21/60Cognates
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√ƷŌ̆ > ho [ɣo] > [ho] ✧ Ety/ƷŌ̆ ᴹ✶ʒō̆ > o [-ɣo] > [-o] ✧ PE21/60 ᴹ✶ʒō̆ > ho [ɣo] > [ho] ✧ PE21/60 Variations
- o ✧ PE21/60; PE21/60 (
o)
nende
noun. pool
Derivations
- ᴹ√NEN “*water” ✧ Ety/NEN
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√NEN > nende [nende] ✧ Ety/NEN
linde
noun. pool
Element in
- ᴹQ. kelulinde “spring” ✧ PE21/10
núre
noun. night
Derivations
- ᴹ√NDŪ “go down, sink, set (of Sun)”
Element in
- ᴹQ. Rana núresse orta silia; en e·orta silia! “The Moon at night rises shining; there it rises shining!” ✧ PE22/100
A name for (Primordial?) Night appearing in The Etymologies from the 1930s as a derivative of the root ᴹ√PHUY, along with its (archaic?) variant Fui (Ety/PHUY).
Conceptual Development: This name is most likely a remnant of the name ᴱQ. Fui from the earliest Lost Tales, where it was another name for the goddess ᴱQ. Nienna (LT1/66, LT1A/Fui). According to the Qenya and Gnomish Lexicons from the 1910s, this earlier version of the name is derived from the root ᴱ√ǶUẎU (GL/36, QL/38).