Quenya 

haira

remote, far

haira adj. "remote, far" (KHAYA)

haiya

far

haiya adj. "far" (SD:247). Also háya.

avahaira

remote, far

avahaira adj. "remote, far" (KHAYA)

ná-

verb. to be, to be, [ᴱQ.] exist

Changes

  • nāner ✧ VT49/09
  • nārnăr ✧ VT49/30

Cognates

  • Ad. -n “predicate suffix”
  • S. na- “to be”

Derivations

  • “be (the same as another), exist” ✧ PE17/093

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
> [nā]✧ PE17/093

Variations

  • ✧ LotR/0377; PE17/090; PE17/093; PE22/154; PE22/167; VT42/33; VT49/09; VT49/23
  • na ✧ Minor-Doc/1955-CT; PE17/057; PE17/074; PE17/074; PE17/090; PE17/162; VT43/13; VT43/30
  • ✧ PE17/058; RGEO/59; VT49/09 (); VT49/28; VT49/30
  • nā- ✧ PE22/166; VT49/27; VT49/28 (nā-)
  • nā̀ ✧ RGEO/58
  • ✧ RGEO/60
  • nā̆ ✧ VT49/30
  • nār ✧ VT49/30 (nār)
Quenya [LotR/0377; Minor-Doc/1955-CT; PE17/057; PE17/058; PE17/059; PE17/074; PE17/090; PE17/093; PE17/126; PE17/162; PE22/154; PE22/158; PE22/166; PE22/167; PE22/168; RGEO/58; RGEO/59; RGEO/60; VT42/33; VT42/34; VT43/13; VT43/14; VT43/15; VT43/16; VT43/23; VT43/30; VT43/34; VT44/34; VT49/09; VT49/10; VT49/19; VT49/23; VT49/27; VT49/28; VT49/29; VT49/30] Group: Eldamo. Published by

eccaira

remote, far

eccaira ("k") adj. "remote, far" (KHAYA)

Sindarin 

hae

adjective. far, remote, distant

Sindarin [Gwahaedir PM/186, VT/45:21] Group: SINDICT. Published by

hae

adverb. very far away

_adv._very far away. >> haer, haered, na-chaered

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:25] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

hae

adverb/adjective. far, very far away, far, (very) far away

Derivations

  • ᴹ√KHAY “far, distant, remote”

Element in

Variations

  • hae- ✧ PE17/027 (hae-)
Sindarin [PE17/025; PE17/027] Group: Eldamo. Published by

haer

adjective. remote

_adj._remote. >> hae, haered, na-chaered

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:25] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

haer

adjective. remote, remote, *distant

Derivations

  • ᴹ√KHAY “far, distant, remote”

Element in

  • S. haered “remoteness, (remote) distance” ✧ PE17/025
  • S. haeron “*distant”
Sindarin [PE17/025] Group: Eldamo. Published by

haered

noun. remote distance, the remote

Sindarin [na-chaered LotR/II:I, RGEO/72] Group: SINDICT. Published by

haeron

adjective. far, remote, distant

Sindarin [PM/273] Group: SINDICT. Published by

na-

verb. to be

Changes

  • dôddád ✧ VT44/22
  • dádhae ✧ VT44/22
  • haeno ✧ VT44/24

Cognates

  • Q. ná- “to be, to be, [ᴱQ.] exist”

Derivations

  • “be (the same as another), exist”

Element in

Variations

  • dôd ✧ VT44/22 (dôd)
  • dád ✧ VT44/22 (dád)
  • hae ✧ VT44/22 (hae)
Sindarin [VT44/22; VT44/24; VT50/23] Group: Eldamo. Published by

hae

further

(adj.) hae (far, distant, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form.

hae

further

(far, distant, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form.

hae

remote

(far, distant, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form

hae

distant

1) hae (far, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form, 2) *haer (far, distant), lenited chaer; no distinct pl. form. (Tentative correction of ”haen” in VT45:20; compare Quenya haira.)

hae

distant

(far, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form

hae

on the other side

(adj.) hae (far, distant, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form;

hae

other side, on the

(adj.) hae (far, distant, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form.

hae

on the other side

(far, distant, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form;

hae

other side, on the

(far, distant, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form.

haer

remote

(far, distant), lenited chaer; no distinct pl. form. *(Tentative correction of ”haen” in VT45:20; compare Quenya haira.)*

haer

far

(adj.) *haer (remote, distant), lenited chaer; no distinct pl. form. (Tentative correction of ”haen” in VT45:20; compare Quenya haira_.) _Also hae (remote, distant, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form.

haer

far

(remote, distant), lenited chaer; no distinct pl. form. *(Tentative correction of ”haen” in VT45:20; compare Quenya haira.) *Also hae (remote, distant, on the other side, further); lenited chae; no distinct pl. form.

haer

distant

(far, distant), lenited chaer; no distinct pl. form. *(Tentative correction of ”haen” in VT45:20; compare Quenya haira.)*

*gwachae

remote

(adjective) 1) *gwachae (far away), lenited wachae, no distinct pl. form. The form occurring in the primary source, #gwahae, must represent the late Gondorian pronunciantion with h for ch (PM:186). 2) hae (far, distant, on the other side, further); lenited chae*; no distinct pl. form, 3) haer (far, distant), lenited chaer; no distinct pl. form. (Tentative correction of ”haen” in VT45:20; compare Quenya haira**.)

gwachae

remote

(far away), lenited ’wachae, no distinct pl. form. The form occurring in the primary source, #gwahae, must represent the late Gondorian pronunciantion with h for ch (PM:186).

nef

on this side of

also used as an adjectival prefix nev- ”hither, near, on this side”

Adûnaic

êphal

adjective. far

An adjective (or adverb?) translated as “far” (SD/247, SD/312).

Element in

Variations

  • Ēphal ✧ SD/247
  • ēphal ✧ SD/312
Adûnaic [SD/247; SD/312] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Primitive elvish

khā

adverb. far

Primitive elvish [VT47/34] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

hae

adjective. far, remote, distant

Noldorin [Gwahaedir PM/186, VT/45:21] Group: SINDICT. Published by

hae

adverb/adjective. *far

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. haiya “far off, far away” ✧ Ety/KHAYA

Derivations

  • ᴹ√KHAY “far, distant, remote” ✧ Ety/KHAYA

Element in

  • N. gwahae “*far away” ✧ EtyAC/KHAYA

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√KHAYA > hae[haia] > [hai] > [hae]✧ Ety/KHAYA

Variations

  • hoe ✧ EtyAC/KHAYA
  • haen ✧ EtyAC/KHAYA
Noldorin [EtyAC/KHAYA] Group: Eldamo. Published by

haen

adverb/adjective. *far

hoe

adverb/adjective. *far


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

ye-

verb. to be

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ “to be” ✧ PE22/123

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√YE > [jē]✧ PE22/123

Variations

  • ✧ PE22/123 ()
Qenya [LR/072; PE22/011; PE22/107; PE22/115; PE22/117; PE22/119; PE22/120; PE22/123] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ná-

verb. to be

Derivations

  • ᴹ√NĀ/ANA “be, exist” ✧ Ety/NĀ²
  • ᴹ✶ “was; then, ago” ✧ PE22/096

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√NĀ² > [nā]✧ Ety/NĀ²
ᴹ✶nḗ > [nē]✧ PE22/096

Variations

  • ✧ Ety/NĀ²
Qenya [Ety/NĀ²; PE22/096] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

ē

root. to be

Middle Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

root. to be

Changes

  • YEĒ “to be” ✧ PE22/122

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. ye- “to be” ✧ PE22/123
  • ᴹQ. -ie “stative suffix” ✧ EtyAC/YĒ

Variations

  • Ī ✧ EtyAC/YĒ
  • I ✧ PE18/060
  • YE ✧ PE18/084 (YE); PE22/123 (YE)
Middle Primitive Elvish [EtyAC/YĒ; PE18/060; PE18/084; PE22/123] Group: Eldamo. Published by

eʒ-

verb. to be

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ “be”

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. ea- “to be; to exist, have being, be found extant in the real world” ✧ PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122

Variations

  • eʒe ✧ PE22/122
  • eñe ✧ PE22/122
Middle Primitive Elvish [PE22/122] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ī

root. to be

Middle Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

na-

verb. to be

Changes

  • nithi ✧ GL/58

Cognates

  • Eq. ná- “to be, exist”

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ “be, exist”

Element in

Variations

  • na-¹ ✧ GL/58
  • ni ✧ GL/58 (ni)
Gnomish [GG/09; GL/58] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

egren

adjective. distant

Changes

  • igrinegrin ✧ PE13/142

Variations

  • igrin ✧ PE13/142 (igrin)
Early Noldorin [PE13/142] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

e-

verb. to be

Derivations

  • ᴱ√Ī “be” ✧ PE16/140

Element in

Early Quenya [PE14/051; PE14/054; PE14/057; PE16/062; PE16/066; PE16/140; PE16/141; PE16/143] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ó-

verb. to be

Derivations

  • ᴱ√Ō “be, exist” ✧ QL/069

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√Ō > ō-[ō-]✧ QL/069

Variations

  • ō- ✧ QL/069
Early Quenya [QL/069] Group: Eldamo. Published by