er

adverb/adjective. one, alone

Cognates

• Ilk. er “one”
• N. er “one, alone”

Derivations

• ᴹ√ER “be alone, deprived” ✧ Ety/ERE

Element in

• ᴹQ. eresse “solitude” ✧ Ety/ERE
• ᴹQ. Erólamaite “uniconsonantal”
• ᴹQ. Erríve “November, *First-winter”
• ᴹQ. Erlaire “June, *First-summer”
• ᴹQ. Erkoire “February, *First-stirring”
• ᴹQ. Ertuilë “April, *First-spring”
• ᴹQ. Erqelle “September, *First-autumn”

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√ERE > er	[er]	✧ Ety/ERE

tasse

adverb. there

Element in

• ᴹQ. qáqi me·vár tasse “we shall all be there” ✧ PE22/124
• ᴹQ. tasse e·orta silalya “there it rises shining” ✧ PE22/100
• ᴹQ. tasse intin nan “there they (are) again” ✧ PE22/124
• ᴹQ. tasse i·osto “there (is) the city” ✧ PE22/124

Variations

• Tasse ✧ PE22/124

en

there, yonder, far away; look yon(der); that; in that (future) case

@@@ es might be an assimilated form as suggested by Helge Fauskanger (QQ/es)

Changes

• En → Yé ✧ SD/057

Derivations

• ᴹ√EN “yonder, over there” ✧ Ety/EN

Element in

• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanelyanen (ela), en ni·túlie ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanelyanen (ela), en ni·tuluváne ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanen (ela), en ni·tuluváne ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanen (ela), en ni·utúliévane ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e·kestanen ela en ni túlie/karnet “if he had asked me (he did not), I should have come/made it” ✧ PE22/121
• ᴹQ. aiqe e·kestanen, en(ai) ni·túlie/karnet “if he had asked me, I should have come/made it” ✧ PE22/121
• ᴹQ. elloa “next year”
• ᴹQ. enar “tomorrow”
• ᴹQ. en kárielto eldain Isil, hildin Úr-anar; toi írimar “for Elves they made the Moon, but for Men the red Sun; which are beautiful” ✧ LR/072; LR/072
• ᴹQ. enyasse Manwe hára “there far away dwells Manwe [in Valinor]” ✧ PE22/125
• ᴹQ. en ye tá “that is a tee” ✧ PE22/011
• ᴹQ. Ilu Ilúvatar en káre eldain a fírimoin “the Father made the World for Elves and Mortals” ✧ LR/072
• ᴹQ. Rana núresse orta silia; en e·orta silia! “The Moon at night rises shining; there it rises shining!” ✧ PE22/100
• ᴹQ. Es sorni heruion an “the Eagles of the Lords are at hand” ✧ SD/290

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√EN > en	[en]	✧ Ety/EN

Variations

• En ✧ LR/072; PE22/125; SD/057
• es ✧ SD/290

min

cardinal. one

Cognates

• N. min “one” ✧ Ety/MINI

Derivations

• ᴹ√MIN “stand alone, stick out” ✧ Ety/MINI

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√MINI > mine	[mine]	✧ Ety/MINI
ᴹ√MINI > min	[min]	✧ Ety/MINI

Variations

• mine ✧ Ety/MINI

mine

cardinal. one