Quenya 

arien

feminine name. Maiden of the Sun

The Maiden of the Sun who guided the solar orb through the heavens after it was created (S/99). Her name is likely a compound of árë “sunlight” and the feminine suffix -ien.

Conceptual Development: When she first appeared, this character’s name was ᴱQ. Urwen(di) “Sun-maiden” (LT1/179, LT1A/Urwen), combining the early name of the Sun, ᴱQ. Ûr, with ᴱQ. wen(di) “maiden”. Her name was later revised to ᴹQ. Úrien (SM/97, SM/170) >> ᴹQ. Árien (SM/99, 168) >> ᴹQ. Arien (LR/243, Ety/AR¹).

In later writings, the name sometimes appeared with the long Á (PE17/148, MR/376) but usually had a short A, and this is the form appearing in the later drafts and published versions of The Silmarillion (MR/136, 198; S/99). In his late notes on the cosmology of Middle-earth, Tolkien consider numerous variant forms for this name: Áren, Ār(i), Ārië, Āzië and even a (rejected) masculine form Auron (MR/376, 380), but none of these variants appeared in the narratives. The early form Úrien also briefly reappeared in some linguistic note from the 1950s (PE21/86).

Quenya [LT1I/Arien; MR/136; MR/198; MR/376; MR/380; MRI/Arien; MRI/Auron; PE17/148; PE21/86; S/099; SA/arien; SI/Arien] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Arien

the sun-maiden

Arien fem. name "the Sun-maiden", the Maia of the Sun (AR1; Silm); cf. árë "sunlight"

Arien

Arien

Arien means "Maiden of Sunlight" in Quenya. It is derived from the root as-, seen also in árë "sunlight" and -ien feminine suffix.

Quenya [Tolkien Gateway] Published by

Arien

Maiden of Sunlight

Arien means "Maiden of Sunlight" in Quenya, from árë "sunlight" and -ien feminine suffix.

Since Arien is connected to the "daisy" (corruption of day's eye), it is possible that the name comes from árë + hen "eye"

Quenya [Tolkien Gateway "Arien"] Published by

Noldorin 

arien

feminine name. Daisy

Noldorin [SD/117; SD/121; SDI1/Arien; SDI1/Erien] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Sindarin 

eirien

feminine name. Daisy

A Sindarin translation of the name of Sam’s daughter “Daisy”, presumably of the same meaning, appearing in Tolkien’s unpublished epilogue to The Lord of the Rings and in the King’s Letter (SD/126, 129). Presumably it is eirien “daisy” used as a name.

Conceptual Development: In earlier versions of the epilogue the name appeared as N. Arien or Erien (SD/117, 121).

Sindarin [AotM/062; SD/126; SD/129; SDI1/Eirien] Group: Eldamo. Published by

eirien

noun. daisy

A word for “daisy” as the name of one of the daughters of Samwise (SD/126). Its origin is unclear, but David Salo suggested it might be a loan from Q. Arien “Sun-maiden” (GS/228).

Conceptual Development: In the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s the word for “daisy” was G. hetheglon derived from primitive {ᴱ✶heth·seg·glôn >>} ᴱ✶heth·thed·’lon, effectively a combination of G. heth “white”, G. thed “eye”, and the genitive glôn of G. glâ “day” (GL/49), so literally “✱white eye-of-day”. G. glonthen “dandelion” from the same document had a similar derivation = “eye of the day” (GL/40).

eirien

noun. daisy (flower)

Sindarin [SD/129-31] Q Arien "day-maiden" (AS1). Group: SINDICT. Published by

eirien

daisy

eirien (pl. eirin) (SD:128:31)

eirien

daisy

(pl. eirin) (SD:128:31)


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

árien

feminine name. Sun-maiden

Qenya [Ety/AR¹; LR/243; LRI/Arien; PE22/017; PE22/019; PE22/047; SM/099; SM/168; SMI/Árien; SMI/Úrien] Group: Eldamo. Published by

úrien

feminine name. Sun-maiden

An earlier name for Q. Arien (SM/97, LR/243). Its initial element seems to be Ûr, an early name Tolkien used for “Sun”.

Qenya [LR/243; LRI/Arien; LRI/Úrien; SM/097; SM/099; SM/170; SMI/Árien; SMI/Úrien; SMI/Urwen] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

hetheglon

noun. daisy

Early Primitive Elvish

heth·thed·’lon

noun. daisy

Early Primitive Elvish [GL/49] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

urwen(di)

feminine name. Sun-maiden

Early Quenya [GL/18; GL/75; LT1A/Ónen; LT1A/Ûr; LT1A/Urwen; LT1I/Urwendi; LT2I/Urwendi; MRI/Urwendi; PE14/015; PME/098; PMI/Urwendi; QL/098; SM/170; SMI/Úrien; SMI/Urwen] Group: Eldamo. Published by