Quenya 

appa-

verb. touch

appa- vb. "touch" (in the literal sense; contrast #ap-, q.v.) (VT44:26)

ap-

verb. touch (one)

#ap- (cited in the form apë, evidently the 3rd person aorist) vb. "touch (one)" in the figurative sense; "concern, affect" (VT44:26)

appa-

verb. to touch

beneath, not touching, under

(3) prep. "beneath, not touching, under" (PE17:95)

appalë

noun. sense of touch, sensation, feeling [physical]

Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

alas

noun. marble

alas

marble

alas (alast-) noun "marble" (QL:30, GL:39).

ton-

verb. tap, knock

Quenya [PE 22:103] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

Primitive elvish

apa

root. touch

galast-

noun. marble, (orig.) thing pleasant to touch

Primitive elvish Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

Adûnaic

tabad-

verb. to touch

A verb translated “touch”, attested only in the phrase bâ kitabda “Don’t touch me!” (SD/250). The initial element ki is perhaps the 2nd person pronoun “you”, and the final element is perhaps the object pronoun “me”. This leaves the middle element tabda “touch”, which looks like the aorist tense of a triconsonantal verb tabad-. Most authors agree with this decomposition of the verb (EotAL/TAB’D, NBA/18, AL/Adûnaic), though Thorsten Renk suggested (NBA/18) the final element is a marker of the imperative.

bâ kitabdahê

Don’t touch me!

An isolated Adûnaic sentences appearing in “The Notion Club Papers” (SD/250). None of its elements appear elsewhere, making it difficult to interpret, but there is a some consensus in the literature as to the likeliest interpretations. The first word, “don’t” could be derived from the Primitive Elvish root √BĀ/ABA “refuse, deny”, possibly an example of the optative mood (AAD, LGtAG). The first element of the second word could be a pronoun ki- “you”. The middle portion tabda could be the aorist form of a verb ✱tabad- “touch”. The last element -hê seems to be the object pronoun “me”, though Thorsten Renk (NBA/18) suggested it is an imperative marker instead.

Sindarin 

apha-

verb. to touch

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

aphas

noun. (sense of) touch

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

leb-

verb. to pick, pluck, take or feel or touch with fingers, cull

glast

noun. marble

di-

prefix. beneath, under

The only known usage of this word is as prefix, but VT/45:37 lists it as a unitary word di

Sindarin [di-nguruthos LotR/IV:X, RGEO/72, Letters/278, VT] Group: SINDICT. Published by

leutha-

verb. to pick up or out (with the fingers)

Sindarin [VT/47:10,23] Group: SINDICT. Published by

maetha-

verb. to handle

v. to handle. Q. mahta-.

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:69] < MAƷ. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

maetha-

verb. to handle

_ v. _to handle, treat, manage, etc. Q. mahta-. >> maeth

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:161] prob. < MAG. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

plada-

verb. to feel with the hand, to pass the sensitive palm over a surface

Sindarin [VT/47:9] Group: SINDICT. Published by

beneath

, unstressed di (in, under) (VT45:37). Note: a homophone means ”bride, lady”.

beneath

unstressed di (in, under) (VT45:37). Note: a homophone means ”bride, lady”.

groga

feel terror

(i ’roga, in grogar) (WJ:415).

maetha

handle

(i vaetha, i maethar) (wield, manage, deal with). In Tolkien’s earlier material, the verb maetha- meant ”fight”.

matha

handle

(i vatha, i mathar) (stroke, feel; wield)

matha

feel

(vb.) matha- (i vatha, i mathar) (stroke, handle; wield).

matha

feel

(i vatha, i mathar) (stroke, handle; wield).

plada

feel with the hand

(i blada, i phladar)** **(VT47:9)


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Early Primitive Elvish

taŋa

root. touch, be next to

A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “touch, be next to”, with derivatives like adverb ᴱQ. tange “close to, by” and adjective ᴱQ. tange (tangi-) “close, near” (QL/89). There are no signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing.

Early Primitive Elvish [QL/089] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tene

root. touch, feel

Early Primitive Elvish [QL/091] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

fab-

verb. to handle, touch, feel

fabli

noun. sense of touch

leb-

verb. to pick, pluck, take or feel or touch with fingers, cull

glast

noun. marble

A noun appearing as G. glast “marble” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s (GL/39), probably derived from ᴱ✶ʒalast- like its cognate ᴱQ. alas (alast-) “marble” in the contemporaneous Qenya Lexicon (QL/30).

Neo-Sindarin: I think this word may be salvageable in Neo-Sindarin as ᴺS. glast, reconceived as a derivative of ᴹ√GALAS “joy, be glad”, perhaps from ᴺ✶galast- originally with the sense “thing pleasant to touch”.

Gnomish [GL/24; GL/39] Group: Eldamo. Published by

glastrin

adjective. marble

An adjective appearing as G. glastrin “marble” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, an adjectival form of G. glast (GL/39).

Neo-Sindarin: If adapted to Neo-Sindarin, I think this word would become ᴺS. glathren: compare S. othrond from S. ost + S. rond.

Early Quenya

tenya-

verb. to feel, touch

Early Quenya [QL/091] Group: Eldamo. Published by

alas

noun. marble

A noun appearing as ᴱQ. alas (alast-) “marble” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s derived from primitive ᴱ✶ʒalast- (QL/30).

Neo-Quenya: I think this word may be salvageable in Neo-Quenya as ᴺQ. alas, reconceived as a derivative of ᴹ√GALAS “joy, be glad”, perhaps from ᴺ✶galast- originally with the sense “thing pleasant to touch”.

Early Quenya [PME/030; QL/030] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nún

adverb. beneath

Early Quenya [PE16/077] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ú

preposition. beneath

A word in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “beneath” under the early root ᴱ√Ū “under”, a variant of ᴱ√ (QL/96). In the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon, Tolkien equated ᴱQ. ū to G. uf “out of, forth, from” (GL/74).

Early Quenya [GL/74; QL/096] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

tam-

verb. to tap

A verb in The Etymologies of the 1930s appearing as tamin “I tap” under the root ᴹ√TAM “knock” (Ety/TAM). See the entry ᴹQ. ton- for other similar “tap, knock” verbs.