Quenya 

tulunca

steady, firm

tulunca ("k") adj. "steady, firm" (LT1:270; in Tolkien's later Quenya tulca)

talya

adjective. stalwart, steady, firm

Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

rua

adjective. steady, still, tranquil

Turcafinwë

strong, powerful (in body) finwë

Turcafinwë masc. name, "strong, powerful (in body) Finwë", masc. name; he was called Celegorm in Sindarin. Short Quenya name Turco. (PM:352), compare #turco "chief" (q.v.)

poldorë

strong, burly

poldorë noun? (not glossed, derived from polda "strong, burly": possibly "strength" as an abstract) (POL/POLOD)

sanda

firm, true, abiding

sanda (þ) (1) adj. "firm, true, abiding" (STAN)

tanca

firm, fixed, sure

tanca ("k")adj. "firm, fixed, sure" (TAK)

tancata

verb. to make firm, fix

Quenya [PE 22:157] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

tulca

firm, strong, immovable, steadfast

tulca (1) ("k") adj. "firm, strong, immovable, steadfast" (TULUK)

Noldorin 

tanc

adjective. firm, firm; [ᴱN.] steady, steadfast; [G.] settled

thala

adjective. stalwart, steady, firm, stalwart, steady, firm, [ᴱN.] hardy, valiant, bold

Noldorin [Ety/STÁLAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

thala

adjective. stalwart, steady, firm

Noldorin [Ety/388] Group: SINDICT. Published by

belt

adjective. strong in body

Noldorin [Ety/352, Tengwestie/20031207] Group: SINDICT. Published by

tanc

adjective. firm

Noldorin [Ety/389] Group: SINDICT. Published by

tangada-

verb. to make firm, confirm, establish

Noldorin [Ety/389] Group: SINDICT. Published by

thand

adjective. firm, true, abiding

Misreading thenid, thenin rectified according to VT/46:16

Noldorin [Ety/388, VT/46:16] Group: SINDICT. Published by

thann

adjective. firm, true, abiding

Misreading thenid, thenin rectified according to VT/46:16

Noldorin [Ety/388, VT/46:16] Group: SINDICT. Published by

tolog

adjective. stalwart, trusty

Noldorin [Ety/395] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Sindarin 

thala

steady

thala (stalwart, firm), pl. ?theili;

thala

steady

(stalwart, firm), pl. ?theili;

tolcha-

verb. to support, *steady, comfort; to make firm, confirm

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

estel

steady purpose

(hope, trust), pl. estil

estel

steady purpose

(noun) estel (hope, trust), pl. estil

thala

firm

1) thala (steady, stalwart), pl. ?theili, 2) thand (true, abiding), pl. thaind (VT46:16; notice that the forms “thenid” and “thenin” in LR:388 s.v. STAN represent misreadings of Tolkiens manuscript).

thala

firm

(steady, stalwart), pl. ?theili

thala

stalwart

1) thala (steady, firm), pl. ?theili; 2) tolog (lenited dolog; pl. telyg for archaic tölyg) (trusty)

thala

stalwart

(steady, firm), pl. ?theili

taug

adjective. firm

adj. firm, strong, ?withstand. Q. tauka stiff, wooden.

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:115] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

bell

strong

1) (in body) *bell, lenited vell, pl. bill. Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” belt. 2)

bell

strong

lenited vell, pl. bill. Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” belt.

tanc

firm

(adj.) tanc (lenited danc; pl. tainc)

tanc

firm

(lenited danc; pl. tainc)

tangada

make firm

(confirm, establish) (i dangada, i thangadar)

tangada

make firm

tangada- (confirm, establish) (i dangada, i thangadar)

tangada

make firm

tangada- (confirm, establish) (i dangada, i thangadar)

thalion

strong

thalion (steadfast, dauntless), pl. thelyn. Also used as a noun ”hero, dauntless man”.

thalion

strong

(steadfast, dauntless), pl. thelyn. Also used as a noun ”hero, dauntless man”.

thand

firm

(true, abiding), pl. thaind (VT46:16; notice that the forms “thenid” and “thenin” in LR:388 s.v. STAN represent misreadings of Tolkien’s manuscript).

tolog

stalwart

(lenited dolog; pl. telyg for archaic tölyg) (trusty)

Primitive elvish

stal

root. strong

The unglossed root ᴹ√STALAG appeared in The Etymologies of the 1930s with derivatives like N. thala “stalwart, steady, firm” and N. thalion “hero, dauntless man” (Ety/STÁLAG), the latter a sobriquet of Húrin typically translated as “Steadfast” in the narratives themselves (S/199). Similar forms appeared in Early Noldorin Word-lists from the 1920s derived from the primitive form ᴱ✶stalga (PE13/153).

The root √STAL “strong” was mentioned in passing as the basis for the adjective Q. astalda in a rejected page associated with roots having to do with “large & small” words, probably from the late 1960s (PE17/115; VT47/26 note #26). The name Q. Astaldo “Valiant” appeared as a sobriquet of Tulkas in later versions of The Silmarillion (S/28), replacing the earlier name Q. Poldórëa of similar meaning (MR/146, 149; LR/206). For purposes of Neo-Eldarin, I would assume √STAL (and its derivatives) means “✱valiant” rather than “strong”.

Primitive elvish [PE17/115; PE17/185] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Middle Primitive Elvish

tuluk

root. *support, prop; steady, firm

An unglossed root in The Etymologies of the 1930s with derivatives like ᴹQ. tulka “firm, strong, immoveable, steadfast”, N. tolog “stalwart, trusty”, and ᴹQ. tulko/N. tulu “support, prop” (Ety/TULUK). The “steady, firm” senses of the 1930s root are consistent with derivatives of the earlier root ᴱ√TULUK from the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s with derivatives like ᴱQ. tulka- “fix, stick in, set up, establish”, G. tulga- “make firm, confirm, settle, steady; comfort” and ᴱQ. tulunka/G. tulug “steady, firm” (QL/95; GL/71); nearby ᴱ√TḶKḶ (with no derivatives) may also have been related (QL/93).

However, the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s had a distinct root ᴱ√TḶPḶ with derivatives like ᴱQ. talpa/G. talp “support, prop”, ᴱQ. tulpu-/G. talpa- “prop up”, and G. clib- “uphold, support” (QL/93; GL/26, 69). This ᴱ√TḶPḶ may have been related to ᴱ√TULU as presented in the Qenya Lexicon, which in this document had the more ancient sense “uphold, support” (QL/95). Thus I think the 1930s derivatives of ᴹ√TULUK having to do with “support” may have been transferred from 1910s ᴱ√TḶPḶ.

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/TULUK] Group: Eldamo. Published by

stalag

root. *stalwart, steady, firm

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/STÁLAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

stalga

adjective. stalwart, steady, firm

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/STÁLAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tanka

adjective. firm

Middle Primitive Elvish [PE17/044] Group: Eldamo. Published by

bel

root. strong

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/BEL; Ety/DING; Ety/STARAN] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tankāta-

verb. to make firm

Middle Primitive Elvish [PE17/044] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

rua

adjective. steady, still, tranquil

An adjective appearing as ᴱQ. rua or rūva “steady, still, tranquil” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√RU’U (QL/80).

Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya, I would retain ᴺQ. rua “steady, still, tranquil” as a derivative of a Neo-Root ᴺ√RUH.

Early Quenya [QL/080] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tanka

adjective. firm, fixed, fast; steady, (stead)fast

Early Quenya [PE13/165; PE14/066; PE16/137; QL/041; QL/088] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tulunka

adjective. steady, firm

Early Quenya [LT1A/Tulkas; QL/095] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rúva

adjective. steady, still, tranquil

tulka

adjective. strong

Early Quenya [PE16/137] Group: Eldamo. Published by

sulta-

verb. to support

Early Quenya [QL/087] Group: Eldamo. Published by

turka

adjective. strong

Early Quenya [PE16/137] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

tanc

adjective. firm, steady, settled

tulga-

verb. to make firm, confirm, settle, steady; to comfort

Gnomish [GL/71; LT1A/Tulkas] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tulug

adjective. steady, firm

Gnomish [GL/71; LT1A/Tulkas] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tulog

adjective. steady, firm

Early Ilkorin

þór

adjective. firm, steady, steadfast

Early Ilkorin [PE13/165] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

tanc

adjective. firm, steady, steadfast

Early Noldorin [PE13/124; PE13/131; PE13/153; PE13/156; PE13/165] Group: Eldamo. Published by

brond

adjective. firm

Early Noldorin [PE13/140] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Solosimpi

tanca

adjective. firm, steady, steadfast

Solosimpi [PE13/165; PE14/066] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Primitive Elvish

tuluku

root. *steady, firm

Early Primitive Elvish [LT1A/Tulkas; QL/095] Group: Eldamo. Published by

sulu

root. *support

Early Primitive Elvish [QL/087] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tḷpḷ

root. *support, prop

Early Primitive Elvish [GL/26; GL/69; QL/093] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

tanka

adjective. firm, fixed, sure, firm, fixed, sure, [ᴱQ.] fast; steady, (stead)fast

Qenya [Ety/TAK; PE22/111] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Old Noldorin 

sthalga

adjective. stalwart, steady, firm

Old Noldorin [Ety/STÁLAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

belda

adjective. strong

Old Noldorin [Ety/BEL] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Telerin

stalga

adjective. stalwart, steady, firm

Middle Telerin [Ety/STÁLAG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

belda

adjective. strong

Middle Telerin [Ety/BEL] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Doriathrin

beleg

masculine name. Strong

Doriathrin [Ety/BEL; LRI/Beleg; RSI/Beleg; SMI/Beleg] Group: Eldamo. Published by