Sindarin 

edrahil

masculine name. Edrahil

An Elf of Nargothrond who went with Finrod and Beren on the quest to recover a Silmaril (S/170). The meaning of his name is unclear.

Conceptual Development: In Silmarillion drafts from the 1930s, his name was N. Enedrion, of equally obscure meaning (LR/300).

Sindarin [LR/300; LRI/Edrahil; LRI/Enedrion; SI/Edrahil; WJI/Edrahil] Group: Eldamo. Published by

edra-

verb. to open (out), to open (out), *come out

A verb for “open” in the phrase annon edhellen, edro hi ammen “Elvish gate open now for us” (LotR/307), also mentioned in The Etymologies of the 1930s under the root ᴹ√ETER “open, come out (of flowers, sun, etc.)” (Ety/ETER). In notes on Words, Phrases and Passages from the Lord of the Rings (WPP) from the late 1950s or early 1960s, Tolkien glossed it as “open (out)”, specified that it was intransitive, and derived it from primitive ✶etr- while saying it was related to ✶et “out” (PE17/45).

Neo-Sindarin: This verb probably originally meant something like “to out [oneself] = to come out”, and I think that sense may remain viable based on the 1930s gloss of its root: Anor edras “the sun came out [from behind the clouds]”. For transitive “open” I would use [N.] panna-: panno i annon “open the gate”.

Sindarin [LotR/0307; PE17/018; PE17/045] Group: Eldamo. Published by

edraith

noun. rescue, saving

A noun meaning “rescue, saving”, most notably appearing in the phrase naur an edraith ammen “fire [be] for saving of us” (LotR/290; PE17/38; TI/169). It is a combination of primitive ✶et “out” with ✶rekti(e) “saving” from the root √REK “recover, get out/away, save from ruin/peril/loss” (PE17/38).

Sindarin [LotR/0290; LotR/0299; PE17/038] Group: Eldamo. Published by

edraith

rescue

_ n. _rescue, saving. naur an edraith ammen! 'fire [be] for rescue/saving for us'.

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:38] < _et_ out + _rektie_ < ? + REK recover, get out/away, save from ruin/peril/loss. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

edra-

verb. to open

Sindarin Group: SINDICT. Published by

edra-

verb. open

_ v. _open (out). >> edro

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:45] < _etr-_ open (intr.) < _et_ out. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

edrain

noun. border

Sindarin [Ety/383, X/EI] ed+rain. Group: SINDICT. Published by

edraith

noun. saving

Sindarin [LotR/II:IV, TI/175] Group: SINDICT. Published by

edro

verb. open!

Sindarin [Ety/357, LotR/II:IV] Group: SINDICT. Published by

edra

open

(verb) 1) *edra- (i edra, in edrar), only attested in imperative form edro. 2) panna- (i banna, i phannar) (enlarge). Note: a homophone means ”fill”.

edra

open

(i edra, in edrar), only attested in imperative form edro.

edrain

border

edrain (no distinct pl. form)

edraith

saving

(salvation) edraith (no distinct pl. form if there is a pl.)

edrain

border

(no distinct pl. form)

edrain

noun. *(outer) border

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

edraith

saving

(no distinct pl. form if there is a pl.)

rain

noun. border

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

laden

adjective. open, cleared

Sindarin [Ety/368, X/LH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rain

noun. border

Sindarin [Ety/383, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

glân

border

glân (i **lân, construct glan) (hem), pl. glain (in glain**) (VT42:8) Note: a homophone means ”white, claer”.

glân

border

(i ’lân, construct glan) (hem), pl. glain (in glain) (VT42:8) Note: a homophone means ”white, claer”.

laden

open

(adj.) laden (plain, flat, wide, cleared), pl. ledin (for ”N” lhaden pl. lhedin, LR:368 s.v. LAT)

laden

open

(plain, flat,  wide, cleared), pl. ledin (for ”N” lhaden pl. lhedin, LR:368 s.v. LAT)

panna

open

(i banna, i phannar) (enlarge). Note: a homophone means ”fill”.

rain

border

(noun) rain; no distinct pl. form except with article (idh rain). Note: the adj. ”erratic, wandering” is a homophone of rain.

rain

border

; no distinct pl. form except with article (idh rain). Note: the adj. ”erratic, wandering” is a homophone of rain.

rîw

border

*rîw (construct riw) (hem, edge), no distinct pl. form except with article (idh rîw). Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” rhîf.

rîw

border

(construct riw) (hem, edge), no distinct pl. form except with article (idh rîw). – Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” rhîf.

Noldorin 

edra-

verb. to open

Noldorin [Ety/ETER; RS/452] Group: Eldamo. Published by

edraenui

adjective. ?outside, bordering, outer

Noldorin [EtyAC/REG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

edra-

verb. to open

Noldorin Group: SINDICT. Published by

edro

verb. open!

Noldorin [Ety/357, LotR/II:IV] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhain

noun. border

Noldorin [Ety/REG; EtyAC/REG; TI/268; TI/313] Group: Eldamo. Published by

edrein

noun. border

Noldorin [Ety/383, X/EI] ed+rain. Group: SINDICT. Published by

edrein

noun. *(outer) border

lhaden

adjective. open, cleared

Noldorin [Ety/368, X/LH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

panna-

verb. to open, to enlarge

Noldorin [Ety/380] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhain

noun. border

Noldorin [Ety/383, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhein

noun. border

Noldorin [Ety/383, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Primitive elvish

rekti(e)

noun. rescue, saving

Primitive elvish [PE17/038] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Quenya 

latin

open, free, cleared (of land)

latin, latina adj. "open, free, cleared (of land)" (LAT). According to VT41:5, the adjective latina "is used rather of freedom of movement, of things not encumbered with obstacles".

láta

open

láta adj. "open" (VT39:23), "open, not closed" (PE17:159, VT41:5)

panta

open

panta adj. "open" (PAT)

rehtië

rescue, saving

rehtië noun "rescue, saving" (seemingly the gerund of a verb *rehta- "rescue, save"; the underlying root REK is defined as "recover, get out/away, save from ruin/peril/loss") (PE17:38)

rehtië

noun. rescue, saving

A noun for “rescue, saving” based on primitive ✶rekti(e) from the root √REK “recover, get out/away, save from ruin/peril/loss” (PE17/38). It might be a gerund of a verb rehta- “rescue, save”. It was first given as a more ordinary noun rehte < ✶rekte.


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

panta

adjective. open, open, [ᴱQ.] wide, spreading

An adjective in The Etymologies of the 1930s derived from primitive ᴹ✶pantā “open” under the root ᴹ√PAT (Ety/PAT).

Conceptual Development: The Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s had ᴱQ. panta “open, wide, spreading” under the early root ᴱ√PATA² or PṆTṆ “open, spread out, show” (QL/72).

Middle Primitive Elvish

pantā

adjective. open

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/PAT] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ed(er)

root. open

A deleted root in The Etymologies of the 1930s with the gloss “open” and the forms √ED and extended √EDÉR, but it had no derivatives (EtyAC/ED).

Middle Primitive Elvish [EtyAC/ED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

apta-

verb. to open

A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “to open” under the early root ᴱ√AFA “open, begin” (QL/29).

Early Quenya [QL/029] Group: Eldamo. Published by

apte

adjective. open

An adjective in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “open” under the early root ᴱ√AFA “open, begin” (QL/29).

Early Quenya [QL/029] Group: Eldamo. Published by