Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

bar

noun. home, dwelling

Gnomish [GG/08; GL/21; LT1A/Eldamar; PE15/21] Group: Eldamo. Published by

baur

noun. house

bar(n)a-

verb. to dwell in (a land), till (land)

A verb appearing as G. {bartha- >>} bara- or barna- “dwell in, till (tr.)” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s (GL/21), clearly derived from the early root ᴱ√MBARA “dwell, live” (QL/63). Its gloss is followed by a parenthentical comment “(land)”. Likely the original sense was “dwell in (a land)”, and from there it gained the sense “✱prepare a land for dwelling” = “till (land), ✱cultivate”.

Neo-Sindarin: Since √MBAR continues to appear in Tolkien’s later writings, for purposes of Neo-Sindarin I would retain transitive ᴺS. barna- “to till (land), ✱cultivate” with an original sense “to dwell in (a land)”. Given this verb’s association with cultivation, however, I would use the later verb [N.] dortha- as the primary verb for “to dwell, stay, settle, ✱live (in a place)” (Ety/NDOR).

bara dhair haithin

place name. Cottage of the Lost Play

Gnomish [GL/21; LT2A/Mar Vanwa Tyaliéva; PE15/07] Group: Eldamo. Published by

-bar

suffix. dweller; home, -ham

Gnomish [GL/22; LT1A/Eldamar] Group: Eldamo. Published by

-vran

suffix. dwelling

A suffixal form of G. brann (GL/24); see S. barthan for discussion.

-vron

suffix. dwelling

annor(in)

adjective. lofty

Gnomish [GL/19; PE13/110] Group: Eldamo. Published by

annuir

adjective. lofty

bridhil

feminine name. *Queen

Gnomish [GL/18; GL/24; GL/56; GL/71; LT1A/Tinwetári; LT1A/Varda; PE14/014; SMI/Bridhil] Group: Eldamo. Published by

dara

adjective. lofty

Gnomish [GL/29; LT1A/Qalmë-Tári] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gwast

noun. dwelling

A noun for “dwelling” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s derived from the early root ᴱ√[[ep|ŋwa[ð]-]] (GL/47).

hermon

noun. lord

malc

noun. lord

man

masculine name. Man

Gnomish [GL/18; GL/20; GL/43; GL/56; GL/68; LT1A/Manwë; PE13/104; PE15/26] Group: Eldamo. Published by

redhos

noun. land

turinthir

noun. *queen

túrin

masculine name. Lord

Gnomish [LT2I/Túrin; PE15/61] Group: Eldamo. Published by