(pl. engyl). Note: a homophone of the latter means "magic, deep lore".
Primitive elvish
yol/yul
root. smoulder
yol/yul
root. smoulder
yol-
verb. to smoulder
yola
adverb. neither, nor
nusta
verb. smell
ñol-
smell
nus
noun. smell
susta-
verb. to stink
yúla
adverb. neither, nor
angol
noun. stench
thû
noun. stench
angol
noun. stench
ongol
noun. stench
thost
noun. smell
thost
noun. smell
thosta-
verb. to stink, to stink, *give off a smell
thû
noun. stench
angol
stench
(pl. engyl). Note: a homophone of the latter means "magic, deep lore".
thost
smell
(noun) thost (pl. thyst) _(VT46:19)__;
thost
smell
(pl. thyst) (VT46:19)
thû
stench
1) thû (pl. thui), 2) angol (pl. engyl). Note: a homophone of the latter means "magic, deep lore".
thû
stench
(pl. thui)
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
yolo
root. smell, stink, reek (intr.)
fawa
root. smell
A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “smell” along with several Qenya derivatives, most unglossed (QL/37). It seems this was a neutral “smell” root based on words in the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon, such as G. faust “smell, odour (neither pleasant nor unpleasant)” (GL/34). There are no signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing.
yolme
noun. stench, stink
yolo-
verb. to stink
holwe
noun. stench
nus
noun. smell
yul-
verb. to smoulder
In The Etymologies of the 1930s, the verb ᴹQ. yul- “smoulder” was mentioned in passing in a deleted entry for the root ᴹ√GUL (Ety/GUL). Since the root ᴹ√YUL “smoulder” remained undeleted in The Etymologies, perhaps this verb also remained valid in the 1930s (Ety/YUL). However, the later meaning of the verb Q. yul- was “drink” from the root √YUL of the same meaning (PE17/63).
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Eldarin, I would adapt the root ᴹ√YUL “smoulder” as the Neo-Root ᴺ√YOL, and hence would adapt this 1930s verb as ᴺQ. yol- “smoulder” to sidestep the conflict with Q. yul- “drink”; see the entry on ᴺ√YOL/YUL for further discussion.
yul
root. smoulder
A root in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “smoulder” with derivatives like ᴹQ. yúla/N. iûl “ember(s)” and ᴹQ. yulma/N. iolf “brand” (Ety/YUL). In all likelihood it was supplanted by the later root √YUL “drink”.
Neo-Eldarin: Despite it’s probable replacement by √YUL “drink”, I’d still recommend using some derivatives of ᴹ√YUL “smoulder” for purposes of Neo-Eldarin. Noldorin forms like iolf and iûl are not viable as derivatives in Sindarin, since initial yu- became the (vowel) y, for example: ýneg < ✶yūneke (VT47/41). But the Noldorin forms could be adapted into (Neo) Sindarin if they were derived from a Neo-Root ᴺ√YOL. Quenya forms could likewise be transferred to this root, or retained unmodified if we assume an occasional √YOL/YUL variation, similar to vowel variations like √SOK/SUK (PE18/45, 94). Assuming the existence of such a ᴺ√YOL/YUL Neo-Root would allow many of these 1930s forms to be salvaged without directly conflicting with √YUL “drink”.
ñol-
noun. smell
gol-
verb. to stink
fug-
verb. to smoulder
A verb in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “smoulder” (GL/36). It was marked with a “✱” which Tolkien used to begin a group of words based on a common root, probably ✱ᴱ√FUKU in this case.
golwad-
verb. to stink
golu
noun. stench
ñol- noun "smell" (VT45:5); strengthened aññol, q.v. Possibly ñol- should be regarded as simply the root underlying olmë, q.v.