(lenited ben) (without, -less) (WJ:375) Not to be confused with the pronoun pen ”one, somebody, anybody”.
Sindarin
pen
adverb. lacking
pen
preposition. without, lacking, -less
pen
preposition/prefix. without, lacking, -less
pen
lacking
pen
adverb. lacking
pen
preposition. without, lacking, -less
pen
preposition/prefix. without, lacking, -less
pen
lacking
(lenited ben) (without, -less) (WJ:375) Not to be confused with the pronoun pen ”one, somebody, anybody”.
penya
lacking, inadequate
penya adj. "lacking, inadequate"; pl. penyë in penyë tengwi "lacking signs", "inadequate signs"; in early Elvish analysis of Quenya the term for vowels with no preceding consonant, held (in many cases incorrectly) to have lost such a consonant (VT39:6, 8)
penya
adjective. lacking, inadequate, lacking, inadequate; *poor
An adjective for “lacking” or “inadequate” in notes associated with the Quendi and Eldar essay from 1959-60, appearing in both its plural and singular forms (VT39/6, 19). It is likely based on the root √PEN “lack, be without” from the main Quendi and Eldar document (WJ/375).
Neo-Quenya: Helge Fauskanger used penya to mean “poor” in his NQNT (NQNT).
penna
noun. vowel; (orig.) lacking
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
manga
root. lacking
adv. lacking, without.