Quenya 

Avacúma

exterior void beyond the world

Avacúma place-name, "Exterior Void beyond the World" (AWA, (OY) )

ava

adverb/adjective. *outer, [ᴹQ.] outside, beyond; outer, exterior

A word that is an element in Avallónë “Outer Isle” (S/260). ᴹQ. ava was glossed “outside, beyond” in The Etymologies of the 1930s under from the root ᴹ√AWA “away, forth; out” (Ety/AWA), and it was glossed “outer, exterior” in notes on the Ambarkanta from the early 1930s (SM/241). Give its root, it likely means “outer” in the sense “further away”.

etsë

outside, exterior

etsë noun "outside, exterior", glosses changed from ?"issuing" and ?"spring" (VT45:13)

ar-

outside

ar- (1) prefix "outside" (AR2), element meaning "beside" (VT42:17), "by" (PE17:169; in the same source the glosses "near, by, beside" were rejected). Cf. ara.

ara

outside, beside, besides

ara prep.(and adv.?) "outside, beside, besides" (AR2, VT49:57). According to VT45:6, the original glosses were "without, outside, beside", but Tolkien emended this. Arsë "he is out", VT49:23, 35, 36. As for ar(a), see ar #1. VT49:25 lists what seems to be ar(a) combined with various pronominal suffixes: Singular anni > arni "beside me", astyë "beside you" (informal), allë "besides you" (formal), arsë "beside him/her", plural anwë > armë "beside us" (exclusive), arwë "beside us" (inclusive), astë > ardë "beside you" (plural), astë > artë "beside them"; dual anwet > armet "beside us (two)". (Here Tolkien presupposes that ara represents original ada-.) The same source lists the unglossed forms ari, arin that may combine the preposition with the article, hence "beside the" (VT49:24-25)

ava

outside, beyond

ava (1) adv.? noun? prep.? "outside, beyond" (AWA, VT45:6)

ettë

outside

ettë noun(and/or adv.?) "outside" (ET)

Sindarin 

ar

outside

(adv. prefix) ar- (without)the literal meaning of a word translated SPY (q.v.)

ar

outside

(without)

eth

adverb/adjective. outside

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

avakúma

place name. Exterior Void

Name of the “Exterior Void” beyond the world in Silmarillion drafts from the 1930s (SM/241), also appearing in The Etymologies as combination of ava “exterior” and kúma “void” (Ety/AWA, OY).

Qenya [Ety/AWA; Ety/OY; LRI/Ava-kúma; SM/241; SMI/Avakúma] Group: Eldamo. Published by

etse

noun. outside, exterior

A word in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “outside, exterior” under the root ᴹ√ET “out, forth”, revised from a difficult-to-read gloss, perhaps “issuing spring” (EtyAC/ET).

ava

adverb/adjective. outside, beyond; outer, exterior

Qenya [Ety/AWA; EtyAC/AWA; SM/241] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ette

adverb/adjective. outside

A word for “outside” in The Etymologies of the 1930s under the root ᴹ√ET “out, forth” (Ety/ET).

Conceptual Development: The Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s had ᴱQ. erus or erusta “outside” based on ᴱQ. eru “outward” (QL/36).

Doriathrin

argad

noun. exterior, outside, (lit.) outside the fence

A Doriathrin noun meaning “the exterior, the outside”, literally “outside the fence” (Ety/GAT(H)). It is a combination of ar- “outside” and gad “fence”. The entry in The Etymologies also had a rejected variant argadon (EtyAC/GAT(H)).

Doriathrin [Ety/GAT(H); EtyAC/GAT(H)] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

ûthi

noun. outside

A word appearing as G. ûthi “outside” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s based on G. uf “out of, forth, from” (GL/74).

Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I would use ᴺS. eth “outside”, a neologism coined by Elaran inspired by later ᴹQ. ette “outside”.

Early Quenya

erus(ta)

noun/adjective. outside

Early Quenya [QL/036] Group: Eldamo. Published by