Quenya 

cíta-

verb. to suppose

Derivations

  • KEY “*suppose” ✧ VT49/19

Element in

  • ᴺQ. apacíta- “to assume, make premature judgements”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
keye > {keit} > kíta-[kejta-] > [keita-] > [kīta-]✧ VT49/19

Variations

  • kíta- ✧ VT49/19

cíta-

suppose

#cíta- ("k")vb. "suppose", cited in the 1st pers. aorist: cítan "I suppose" (VT49:19)

ai

conjunction. suppose, supposing (”the ’nearer’ particle”)

Quenya [PE 22:97; PE 22:120 f] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

quista-

verb. suppose, inquire

Quenya [PE 22:158] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

quista-

verb. to suppose

Cognates

Derivations

  • KWIS “inquire, suppose” ✧ PE22/158

Element in

  • ᴺQ. nóquista- “to assume, make premature judgements”
  • Q. lá istan “I suppose so, I don’t know” ✧ PE22/158

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
KWIS- > quistanyes[kwista-]✧ PE22/158

Sindarin 

pista-

verb. to suppose

Cognates

Derivations

  • KWIS “inquire, suppose”
Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Primitive elvish

kwi

root. suppose

A root Tolkien introduced in the late 1960s with the gloss “suppose”, appearing beside √KE “maybe” (PE22/158). It also had an extended (verbal) form √KWIS “inquire, suppose” in this same document. This late root may have been a restoration of much earlier ᴱ√IQI “request, ask for” from the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, whose derivatives had to do with requests and requirements (QL/43).

The roots √KWI and √KE were in competition in the late 1960s as the basis for “if” words in hypthotheticals; see the entry on √KE/EKE for these alternatives.

Neo-Eldarin: For purposes of Neo-Eldarin I think it is best to use √KWI for “if” and √KE for “maybe”; I also think √KWI(S) “inquire” can be used to justify the restoration of some of the derivatives of early ᴱ√IQI, via a hypothetical Neo-Eldarin root ᴺ√IKWI(S) “request, ask for”.

Derivatives

  • Q. qui “if” ✧ PE22/158; VT49/19
  • Q. quiquië “whenever”
  • ᴺS. pi “if”

Element in

  • KWIS “inquire, suppose”

Variations

  • KWI- ✧ PE22/158
  • kwi- ✧ VT49/19
Primitive elvish [PE22/158; VT49/19] Group: Eldamo. Published by