Quenya 

taina

sign

#taina (2) noun "sign", isolated from Tainacolli *"Sign-bearer" MR:385

tanna

sign, token

tanna (1) noun "sign, token" (MR:385, PE17:186), also tanwa (PE17:186)

tanwa

sign, token

tanwa noun "sign, token" (Tolkien marked this word with a query, but it is not clearly rejected). Also tanna (#1). (PE17:186)

tehta

mark, sign

tehta noun "mark, sign" (TEK, VT39:17, Appendix E), especially diacritics denoting vowels in Fëanorian writing (pl. tehtar is attested); these diacritics are explicitly called ómatehtar "vowel-marks", q.v.

tengwa

noun. sign

sign, indicator, letter

Quenya [PE 19:97] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

narwë

sign, token

[narwë (and short nar, unless this is an incomplete form) noun "sign, token"] (VT45:37)

sartë

noun. note, jot, scribbling, (lit.) a little writing

@@@ by Röandil in the “Neologism of the Day” series on the Vinyë Lambengolmor Discord Server (VLDS) on 2023-04-01 from pre-classical period with sar- meant “to write”; alternate later from tehtë, (tehti-) from √TEK

Cognates

  • ᴺS. sarth “note, jot, scribbling”

Derivatives

  • ᴺS. sarth “note, jot, scribbling”

Elements

WordGloss
sar-“to mark (i.e. by incision), notch, score; (by later extension) †to write [on]”
Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Sindarin 

taith

noun. mark

Sindarin [Ety/391, X/EI] Group: SINDICT. Published by

taith

noun. a sign

_ n. _a sign, symbol, mark. Q. tehta. >> teith, teithant

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:43] < _tek-tā_. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

taith

noun. sign, symbol, mark, sign, symbol; mark, [N.] stroke; [G.] letter

Cognates

  • Q. tehta “(written) mark, sign, symbol, †written letter, (written) mark, sign, symbol, [ᴹQ.] diacritic, [Q.] †written letter” ✧ PE17/043

Derivations

  • tektā “sign, symbol, mark” ✧ PE17/043
    • TEK “make a written mark, sign, write, make a written mark, sign, write, [ᴹ√] write or draw (signs or letters)” ✧ PE22/149

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
tek-tā > teith > taith[tektā] > [tekta] > [tektʰa] > [texθa] > [teiθa] > [teiθ] > [taiθ]✧ PE17/043
Sindarin [PE17/043] Group: Eldamo. Published by

teith

noun. a sign

_ n. _a sign, symbol, mark. Q. tehta. >> taith, teithant

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:43] < _tek-tā_. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

andaith

noun. long-mark, sign used in writing alphabetic tengwar over a vowel, to indicate that it is lengthened.

Sindarin [LotR/E, Ety/391, X/EI] and+taith. Group: SINDICT. Published by

taen

noun. sign

Sindarin [Taengyl, Tengyl MR/385] Group: SINDICT. Published by

glandagol

noun. boundary mark

Sindarin [VT/42:8,28] gland+tagol. Group: SINDICT. Published by

taith

mark

(noun) taith (i daith, o thaith), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thaith). Archaic teith.

taith

mark

(i daith, o thaith), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thaith). Archaic teith.

taith

noun. note, jot, scribbling, (lit.) a little writing

Derivations

  • TEK “make a written mark, sign, write, make a written mark, sign, write, [ᴹ√] write or draw (signs or letters)”
Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

tann

sign

1) (etymologically ”something shown/indicated”) tann (i dann), construct tan, pl. tain (i thain) (MR:185); 2) têw (i dêw, o thêw, construct tew) (letter, tengwa), pl. tîw (i **thîw), coll. pl. téwath**;

tann

sign

(i dann), construct tan, pl. tain (i thain)** **(MR:185)

têw

sign

(i dêw, o thêw, construct tew) (letter, tengwa), pl. tîw (i thîw), coll. pl. téwath

Primitive elvish

tektā

noun. sign, symbol, mark

Derivations

  • TEK “make a written mark, sign, write, make a written mark, sign, write, [ᴹ√] write or draw (signs or letters)” ✧ PE22/149

Derivatives

  • Q. tehta “(written) mark, sign, symbol, †written letter, (written) mark, sign, symbol, [ᴹQ.] diacritic, [Q.] †written letter” ✧ PE17/043; PE17/043; PE22/149
  • S. taith “sign, symbol, mark, sign, symbol; mark, [N.] stroke; [G.] letter” ✧ PE17/043

Elements

WordGloss
TEK“make a written mark, sign, write, make a written mark, sign, write, [ᴹ√] write or draw (signs or letters)”
-ta“noun suffix, single product of an action”

Variations

  • tek-tā ✧ PE17/043
  • tekda ✧ PE22/149
Primitive elvish [PE17/043; PE22/149] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

teith

noun. mark

Noldorin [Ety/391, X/EI] Group: SINDICT. Published by

andeith

noun. long-mark, sign used in writing alphabetic tengwar over a vowel, to indicate that it is lengthened.

Noldorin [LotR/E, Ety/391, X/EI] and+taith. Group: SINDICT. Published by

gammas

noun. s-sign (special sign used to mark a final -s in Tengwar)

Noldorin [VT/45:14] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

tenna

noun. a letter

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶tekna “a letter” ✧ PE19/043
    • ᴹ√TEK “write or draw (signs or letters), make a mark” ✧ PE19/043

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶tekna > teñna[tekna] > [tegna] > [teŋna] > [tenna]✧ PE19/043

Variations

  • teñna ✧ PE19/043

Old Noldorin 

tektha

noun. mark

Derivations

  • ᴹ√TEK “write or draw (signs or letters), make a mark” ✧ Ety/TEK

Derivatives

  • N. teith “mark, stroke” ✧ Ety/TEK

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√TEK > tektha[tekta] > [tektʰa] > [texθa]✧ Ety/TEK
Old Noldorin [Ety/TEK] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

tekna

noun. a letter

Derivations

  • ᴹ√TEK “write or draw (signs or letters), make a mark” ✧ PE19/043

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. tenna “a letter” ✧ PE19/043
Middle Primitive Elvish [PE19/043] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ndar

root. sign

A rejected root in The Etymologies of the 1930s with a single derivative: ᴹQ. narwe “sign, token”, along with an unglossed (and probably incomplete) form nar... (EtyAC/NDAR).

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. narwe “sign, token” ✧ EtyAC/NDAR
Middle Primitive Elvish [EtyAC/NDAR] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

taith

noun. a letter, mark, sign

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶teʒt- ✧ GL/68
    • ᴱ√TEKE “make marks”

Element in

  • G. godaithri(o)n “learned, educated” ✧ GL/40
  • G. godaithri “education, erudition; grammar” ✧ GL/40
  • G. pant taithron “*book, (lit.) arrangement of letters” ✧ GL/63
Gnomish [GL/40; GL/63; GL/68] Group: Eldamo. Published by