Quenya 

rissë

cut

rissë noun? The word is not clearly glossed but apparently means "cut" or "cleft" (ravine), the cognate of the final element of Imladris, Sindarin name of Rivendell. (PE17:87)

rissë

noun. ?cleft, ravine

An unglossed Quenya noun from notes Words, Phrases and Passages from the Lord of the Rings, apparently derived from primitive ✶rinse where the [[aq|[ns] became [ss]]] in Ancient Quenya (PE17/87). It was related to the final element of S. Imladris “Rivendell, (lit.) Deep Dale of the Cleft” and so perhaps means “✱cleft, ravine”.

Neo-Quenya: Given that its meaning is unknown, I’d avoid this word in Neo-Quenya, using other words like Q. (a)nacca or ᴹQ. yáwe instead.

Cognates

  • S. riss “cleft, cloven, separate; cleft” ✧ PE17/087

Derivations

  • rinse “?cleft, ravine” ✧ PE17/087
    • RIS “cut, cleave, cut, cleave; [ᴹ√] slash, rip” ✧ PE17/087

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
rinse > risse[rinse] > [risse]✧ PE17/087

Variations

  • risse ✧ PE17/087

liscë

reed, sedge

liscë _("k")_noun "reed, sedge" (LT2:335)

rista

cut

rista (2) noun "cut" (RIS), cf. #1 above.

fen

reed

fen (feng-) noun "reed" (QL:38, stem feng- also in GL:34).

yáwë

ravine, cleft, gulf

yáwë noun "ravine, cleft, gulf" (YAG; according to VT46:22, the last gloss should perhaps be read as "gully" instead)