Olwë

olwë

Olwë noun masc. name (PM:340), difficult to interpret (PM:341)

olwë

masculine name. Olwë

Younger brother of Elwë (Thingol), who became the leader of the Teleri after Elwë was lost (S/58). The name is ancient and of unclear meaning. Its final element is the suffix -wë common in ancient names, and the initial element is generally assumed to be the root √OL associated with plants and dreams (PM/340).

Conceptual Development: In the earliest Lost Tales, the leader of the third tribe of Elves was named Sol. Ellu or Ellu Melemno (LT1/155). At this early stage the character was distinct from the contemporanerous character that would develop into Thingol (G. Tinwelint). The name Ellu changed to (Telerin?) Elu with one l in very early Silmarillion drafts (SM/13, 85), with a Qenya cognate of ᴱQ. Elwe.

In the Annals of Beleriand from the 1930s, this ᴹQ. Elwe was identified as the brother of Thingol (SM/264) and so remained in Silmarillion drafts of that period (LR/217). It was not until Silmarillion revisions from the 1950s-60s that the name Q. Elwë was assigned to Thingol and his brother was became Solwë >> Olwë (MR/82, 169).

Changes

• Solwë → Olwë ✧ MR/169

Cognates

• T. Olue “Olwe” ✧ WJ/369

Element in

• Q. köarya Olwe “the house of him, Olwe” ✧ WJ/369

Elements

Word	Gloss
OL	“grow, [ᴹ√] grow [into]; become”
-wë	“ancient name suffix (usually but not always masculine)”

Variations

• Solwë ✧ MR/169; MRI/Solwë
• Olwe ✧ WJ/369

holwë

noun. stink

holwë noun "stink" (or *"stench"), *holwëa adj. "stinking". PE13:162 gives holwë "stink", derived from 3olwē; PM13:145 however gives the Q word as olwë and the adj. "stinking" as olwëa, though primitive forms with initial ʒ- (the spirant gh) are presupposed also there. Tolkien later used a system where primitive words in ʒ- yield Quenya forms in h-, as demonstrated by relevant entries in the Etymologies, so we prefer holwë to olwë (which would also clash with the later personal name Olwë, unlikely to mean "stink"), and we similarly read *holwëa rather than olwëa as the adj. "stinking". In Etym, the root ÑOL seems to represent a later experiment with similar words having to do with smell, and once again we observe shifting conceptions as to whether the Quenya words should show initial h- or not; in this conception the initial consonant in Primitive Elvish was ñ- rather than ʒ-.

köarya olwe

the house of him, Olwe

angol

stench

(pl. engyl). Note: a homophone of the latter means "magic, deep lore".

thosta

stink

(vb.) thosta- (VT46:19)

thosta

stink

(VT46:19)

thû

stench

1) thû (pl. thui), 2) angol (pl. engyl). Note: a homophone of the latter means "magic, deep lore".

thû

stench

(pl. thui)

olue

masculine name. Olwe

Cognates

• Q. Olwë ✧ WJ/369

Element in

• T. cavaria Olue “the house of him, Olwe” ✧ WJ/369

cavaria olue

the house of him, Olwe

Variations

• Olue cava ✧ WJ/369
• cava Olue ✧ WJ/369

thow

root. stink

Derivatives

• √THAW “cruel; stink” ✧ PE17/068
  • ✶thaurā “detestable, abominable, horrible” ✧ Let/380
  • S. thaur “abominable, horrible” ✧ SA/thaur
  • Q. saura “cruel, evil, vile; stinking, foul; bad, unhealthy, ill, wretched, stinking, foul, [ᴹQ.] evil-smelling, putrid; [Q.] cruel, evil, vile; [Q.] bad, unhealthy, ill, wretched” ✧ PE17/068; PE17/184
  • ᴺQ. sávë “stench, stink, reek, foul odor”
• ✶thowō
  • S. Thû “Sauron; Manwë?” ✧ PE17/099
• Q. Sauron “Abhorred” ✧ PE17/068
• S. Thû “Sauron; Manwë?” ✧ PE17/068

Variations

• ÞOWO ✧ PE17/068

angol

noun. stench

angol

noun. stench

ongol

noun. stench

Changes

• angol → ongol ✧ EtyAC/ÑOL

Derivations

• ᴹ✶oññol- “strong smell” ✧ EtyAC/ÑOL; EtyAC/N; EtyAC/ÑOL

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶aññol- > angol	[aŋŋolǝ] > [aŋgolǝ] > [aŋgol]	✧ EtyAC/ÑOL
ᴹ✶aññol > angol	[aŋŋolǝ] > [aŋgolǝ] > [aŋgol]	✧ EtyAC/N
ᴹ✶oññol- > ongol	[oŋŋolǝ] > [oŋgolǝ] > [oŋgol]	✧ EtyAC/ÑOL

Variations

• angol ✧ Ety/ÑOL; EtyAC/N; EtyAC/ÑOL (angol)

thû

noun. stench

thû

noun. stench

Derivations

• ᴹ√THUS “*smell, stench” ✧ Ety/THUS

Element in

• N. Morthu “*Black Stench” ✧ Ety/THUS
• S. Thû “Sauron; Manwë?”
• N. Thû ✧ Ety/THUS

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√THUS > thû	[tʰūsē] > [tʰūse] > [θūse] > [θūhe] > [θūh] > [θū]	✧ Ety/THUS

thosta-

verb. to stink