(i cheria, i cheriar) (have an impulse, begin suddenly and vigorously, set vigorously out to do) (VT45:22)
Quenya
mauya-
compel
Sindarin
nalla-
verb. to cry
Derivations
- √NAL “call, cry”
Element in
- S. le nallon sí di’nguruthos “here overwhelmed in dread of Death I cry” ✧ LotR/0729; RGEO/64
heria
be compelled to do something
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
Qenya
mauya-
verb. to compel
Cognates
- N. baugla- “to oppress” ✧ Ety/MBAW
Derivations
- ᴹ√MBAW “compel, force, subject, oppress” ✧ Ety/MBAW
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√MBAW > mauya- [mbauja-] > [mauja-] ✧ Ety/MBAW
Middle Primitive Elvish
yal
root. to cry, cry, *call
A root in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “to cry” with variants ᴹ√YAM and ᴹ√YAL with derivatives like N. ialla- “to call” (EtyAC/YAL). It is likely a later iteration of unglossed ᴱ√Y̯AMA from the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s with derivatives like ᴱQ. yāma/G. gam “shout” and ᴱQ. yama-/G. gama- “shout, call” (QL/105; GL/37). It seems that ᴹ√YAM was unused in the 1930s and thereafter, but ᴹ√YAL is probably the basis for Q. yal- “summon” and its elaborations like Q. enyalië “memory, recalling” (UT/317).
Derivatives
Variations
- YAM ✧ EtyAC/YAM
yam
root. to cry, cry, [ᴱ√] *call, shout
Early Quenya
mauya-
verb. to cry
Derivations
- ᴱ√MAWA “‽cry, bleat” ✧ QL/060
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√MAWA > mauya- [mawja-] > [mauja-] ✧ QL/060
mauya- vb. "compel" (MBAW)