lia- vb. "twine" (LT1:271)
Quenya
lanya-
weave
lia-
twine
were-
weave
were- vb. "weave" (cited as a derivative of the root WER "twine, weave" and maybe a primitive form rather than a Quenya word). (PE17:33)
Primitive elvish
kanga
root. *tangle; [ᴱ√] weave, twine
Derivatives
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
Middle Primitive Elvish
lan
root. weave
Derivatives
Gnomish
lind
noun. twine
Cognates
- Eq. lia “twine” ✧ LT1A/Ungwë Lianti
Derivations
Early Primitive Elvish
kanga
root. weave
kaŋa
root. weave, twine
A root appearing in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s as ᴱ√KANGA “weave” with various derivatives of similar meaning (QL/45), but the actual root probably had medial Ŋ as with ᴱ√KAŊA “twine” appearing later in that same document (QL/98). There are a number of probably-related forms in the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon starting with either cang- or cing-, such as G. cang “tangled”, G. cingra “plaited”, and G. cing(win) “spider” (GL/25-26). There are no signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing, but I think it is worth positing a Neo-Eldarin root ᴺ√KANGA “tangle” to salvage various Gnomish words having to do with tangles and confusion.
Derivatives
Element in
Variations
- KANGA ✧ QL/045
Early Quenya
lia
noun. twine
Cognates
- G. lind “twine” ✧ LT1A/Ungwë Lianti
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√LI+ya > lia [lijā] > [lija] > [lia] ✧ QL/053
lanya- (2) vb. "weave" (LAN)