Quenya 

hwesta

breeze, breath, puff of air

hwesta (1) noun "breeze, breath, puff of air" (SWES), also name of tengwa #12 (Appendix E, VT46:17); hwesta sindarinwa "Grey-elven hw", name of tengwa #34 (Appendix E).

hwesta

noun. breeze, breeze; [ᴹQ.] breath, puff of air

A noun in Appendix E of The Lord of the Rings glossed “breeze”, the name of tengwa #12 [c] (LotR/1123).

Conceptual Development: ᴹQ. hwesta “breath, breeze, puff of air” appeared in The Etymologies of the 1930s as a derivative of the root ᴹ√SWES “noise of blowing or breathing” (Ety/SWES).

Cognates

  • ᴺS. hwest “puff, breath, breeze”

Derivations

  • ᴹ√SWES “noise of blowing or breathing”

Element in

hwesta-

to puff

hwesta- (2) vb. "to puff" (SWES)

foa

breath, puff of breath

foa (1) noun "breath, puff of breath" (VT47:35, 36)

Sindarin 

hwest

noun. puff, breath, breeze

Sindarin [Ety/388, X/HW] Group: SINDICT. Published by

hwa

breeze

n. #breeze. >> hwá

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:34] < SWAW. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

hwá

breeze

n. #breeze. >> hwa

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:34] < SWAW. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

hwest

breath

(i chwest, o chwest) (puff, breeze), pl. hwist (i chwist)

hwest

breeze

hwest (i chwest, o chwest) (puff, breath), pl. hwist (i chwist)

hwest

breeze

(i chwest, o chwest) (puff, breath), pl. hwist (i chwist)

hwest

puff

(i chwest, o chwest) (breath, breeze), pl. hwist (i chwist)

hwest

puff

hwest (i chwest, o chwest) (breath, breeze), pl. hwist (i chwist)

hwest

noun. puff, breath, breeze

Cognates

  • Q. hwesta “breeze, breeze; [ᴹQ.] breath, puff of air”
Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

thûl

breath

1) thûl (pl. thuil), 2) hwest (i chwest, o chwest) (puff, breeze), pl. hwist (i chwist)

thûl

breath

(pl. thuil)

Adûnaic

pûh

noun. breath

A noun translated “breath” and fully declined as an example of a Weak I noun (SD/431).

Variations

  • pūh ✧ SD/426; SD/431
Adûnaic [SD/426; SD/431; SD/432] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

chwest

noun. puff, breath, breeze

Noldorin [Ety/388, X/HW] Group: SINDICT. Published by

chwest

noun. puff, breath, breeze

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s appearing as N. chwest “puff, breath, breeze” (ON. hwesta) from the root ᴹ√SWES “noise of blowing or breathing” (Ety/SWES).

Neo-Sindarin: If adapted to Neo-Sindarin, this word would be ᴺS. hwest as suggested in HSD (HSD). Its Quenya cognate Q. hwesta “breeze” appeared in The Lord of the Rings Appendix E (LotR/1123), indicating this word’s ongoing validity.

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. hwesta “breeze, breath, puff of air” ✧ Ety/SWES

Derivations

  • On. hwesta “puff, breath, breeze” ✧ Ety/SWES
    • ᴹ√SWES “noise of blowing or breathing” ✧ Ety/SWES

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. hwesta > chwest[w̥esta] > [xwesta] > [xwest]✧ Ety/SWES
Noldorin [Ety/SWES] Group: Eldamo. Published by

thûl

noun. breath

Noldorin [Ety/393] Group: SINDICT. Published by

thûl

noun. breath

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “breath” derived from the root ᴹ√THŪ “puff, blow” (Ety/THŪ). As written in The Etymologies, the actual form was thūl (EtyAC/THŪ).

Conceptual Development: In the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, Tolkien gave G. fest “breath, breathing” (GL/35), likely derived from the early root ᴱ√ǶEHE “breathe” (QL/41) with ƕ becoming f.

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. súle “breath; spirit” ✧ Ety/THŪ

Derivations

  • ᴹ√THŪ “puff, blow” ✧ Ety/THŪ

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√THŪ > thūl[tʰūle] > [θūle] > [θūl]✧ Ety/THŪ

Variations

  • thūl ✧ Ety/THŪ
Noldorin [Ety/THŪ; EtyAC/THŪ] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Old Noldorin 

hwesta

noun. puff, breath, breeze

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. hwesta “breeze, breath, puff of air” ✧ Ety/SWES

Derivations

  • ᴹ√SWES “noise of blowing or breathing” ✧ Ety/SWES

Derivatives

  • N. chwest “puff, breath, breeze” ✧ Ety/SWES

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√SWES > hwesta[swesta] > [w̥esta]✧ Ety/SWES
Old Noldorin [Ety/SWES] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

gwilith

noun. breeze

Gnomish [GL/23; GL/45; LT1A/Vilna] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

blith

noun. breeze, breeze, [G.] zephyr; air

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s appearing as G. blith “air, breeze, zephyr”, probably related to the early root ᴱ√VILI (GL/23). ᴱN. blith “breeze” also appeared in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/139).

Derivations

  • ᴱ√VILI “*air”
Early Noldorin [PE13/139] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

puse

noun. puff

Derivations

  • ᴱ√PUSU “puff, blow, puff out, make swell” ✧ QL/076

Element in

  • Eq. pusilla “puff, whiff, breeze” ✧ QL/076

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√PUSU > puse[pusē] > [puse]✧ QL/076
Early Quenya [QL/076] Group: Eldamo. Published by