Sindarin 

gwing

noun. foam, spindrift, foam, spindrift, [N.] flying spray; [G.] wave-crest

A noun for foam, sprindrift and flying spray, a derivative of the root ᴹ√WIG (Ety/WIG), most notably an element in the name S. Elwing “Star-spray” (PM/376).

Conceptual Development: This word appeared all the way back in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s as G. gwing “a wave-crest, crest, foam”, where Tolkien connected it to G. uin “whale” (archaically “a wave”) via a primitive form ᴱ√uı̯u (GL/45, 74). N. gwing “spindrift, flying spray” appeared again in The Etymologies of the 1930s as a derivative of the root ᴹ√WIG (Ety/WIG). In later writings, Tolkien seems to have considered gwing problematic, at various points changing it to a loan word from Nandorin (PM/349) or Beorian (PM/368), but these seem to have been transient ideas: in a very late note from the 1970s he said it was Sindarin (PM/392).

Sindarin [PM/376; PM/392; SA/wing] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gwing

noun. spindrift, flying spray

Sindarin [Ety/398, PM/392] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwing

noun. foam (properly a flying spume or spindrift blown off wavetops)

Sindarin [Ety/398, PM/392] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwing

foam

(i ’wing) (spindrift, spume, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing)

gwing

foam

  1. gwing (i **wing) (spindrift, spume, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing), 2) ross (construct ros) (rain, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss) (Letters:282). Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”, 3) falf (breaker), pl. felf, coll. pl. falvath**

gwing

spray

  1. (blown off wave-tops) gwing (i **wing) (foam, spindrift, spume), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing); 2) (of fall or fountain) ross (construct ros) (foam, rain, dew), pl. ryss (idh ryss**). (Letters:282) Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”.

gwing

spray

(i ’wing) (foam, spindrift, spume), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing)

gwing

spindrift

gwing (i **wing) (foam, spume, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing**)

gwing

spindrift

(i ’wing) (foam, spume, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing)

gwing

spume

gwing (i **wing) (foam, spindrift, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing**)

gwing

spume

(i ’wing) (foam, spindrift, spray blown off wave-tops), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwing)

hross

noun. foam

n. foam. >> ross

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:121] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

ross

noun. foam

n. foam. >> hross

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:121] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

falf

foam

(breaker), pl. felf, coll. pl. falvath

faltha

foam

(i faltha, i falthar)

faltha

foam

(verb) faltha- (i faltha, i falthar)

ross

foam

(construct ros) (rain, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss) (Letters:282). Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”

ross

spray

(construct ros) (foam, rain, dew), pl. ryss (idh ryss). (Letters:282) Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”.

Noldorin 

gwing

noun. spindrift, flying spray

Noldorin [Ety/WIG; EtyAC/NAR¹] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gwing

noun. spindrift, flying spray

Noldorin [Ety/398, PM/392] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwing

noun. foam (properly a flying spume or spindrift blown off wavetops)

Noldorin [Ety/398, PM/392] Group: SINDICT. Published by

falf

noun. foam, breaker

Noldorin [Ety/381] Group: SINDICT. Published by

faltha-

verb. to foam

Noldorin [Ety/381] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Quenya 

winga

foam, spray

winga noun "foam, spray" (Markirya). Also wingë.

wingë

foam, crest of wave, crest

wingë noun "foam, crest of wave, crest" (WIG); "foam, spindrift" (LT1:273). In the pre-classical Tengwar system presupposed in the Etymologies, wingë was also the name of tengwa #24, which letter Tolkien would later call wilya > vilya instead. - Also winga (so in Markirya).

falasta-

verb. to foam

falasta- vb. "to foam", participle falastala "foaming, surging" in Markirya

fallë

foam

fallë noun "foam" (PHAL/PHÁLAS)

timpinë

spray

timpinë noun "spray" (LT1:268)

wingilot

foamflower, eärendel's boat

wingilot noun "foamflower, Eärendel's boat" (LT1:273; in Tolkien's later Quenya Wingelot, Wingelóte)


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Doriathrin

gwing

noun. spindrift, flying spray

A noun for “spindrift, flying spray” derived from primitive ᴹ✶wingē (Ety/WIG). Here the [[ilk|initial [w] became [gw]]].

Doriathrin [Ety/WIG] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

gwing

noun. wave-crest, crest, foam

Gnomish [GL/45; LT1A/Wingilot] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gwingalos

proper name. Foamflower

Gnomish [GL/46; LT1A/Wingilot; PE15/07] Group: Eldamo. Published by

osp(a)

noun. foam

A noun “foam” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s with variants osp and ospa (GL/63), probably derived from the root ᴱ√Palas (QL/72).

Early Noldorin

cruith

noun. spume

A noun appearing as ᴱN. {craith >>} cruith “spume” in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/141); its etymology is unclear

Conceptual Development: G. craith appeared in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “foam, froth, spume” (GL/26). The form G. craith “foam” also appears in Gnomish Lexicon Slips with additions to the Gnomish Lexicon (PE13/111).

Early Noldorin [PE13/141] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

falmo

noun. foam

Early Quenya [LT1A/Falman; QL/037] Group: Eldamo. Published by

hoiye

noun. foam

A noun in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s glossed “foam” (PE16/136). Its etymology is unclear.

Early Quenya [PE16/136] Group: Eldamo. Published by

palaswin

noun. wave-crest

A word for “wave-crest” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, derived from ᴱ√Palas (QL/72). It has a stem form palaswing-, so was perhaps ᴱ√Palas + ᴱQ. winge “foam”.

Early Quenya [QL/072] Group: Eldamo. Published by

timpine

noun. spray

A noun in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “spray”, derived from the root ᴱ√TIPI (QL/92).

Early Quenya [LT1A/Timpinen; PME/092; QL/092] Group: Eldamo. Published by

uilosse

noun. foam

A (rejected) noun in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s glossed “foam” (PE16/139). Its etymology is unclear.

Early Quenya [PE16/139] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Qenya 

falle

noun. foam

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “foam” derived from the root ᴹ√PHAL of the same meaning (Ety/PHAL).

Middle Primitive Elvish

phal

root. foam

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/NYEL; Ety/PHAL; Ety/SPAL; EtyAC/SPAL] Group: Eldamo. Published by