ñgothō

noun. foe

PQ. foe

cotto

enemy

#cotto ("k")noun "enemy", isolated from Moricotto "Dark Enemy", a Quenya form of Morgoth(VT49:25). Compare cotumo, *notto.

cotumo

enemy

cotumo ("k")noun "enemy" (KOT > KOTH)

notto

enemy

*notto (ñ)noun "enemy", reconstructed simplex form of the second element of the Moringotto "Dark Enemy", a Quenya form of Morgoth(VT49:25). Compare #cotto.

cûd

noun. foe

@@@ VT49/25 from KOT > kōt

Derivations

• √KOT “hate; be wroth, quarrel, be wroth, quarrel, [ᴹ√]strive; [√] hate”

Element in

• S. Thuringud “Hidden Foe” ✧ WJ/256

gûd

noun. foe

coth

noun. enemy, foe, enemy, foe; [N.] enmity

Its later form could be ✱(ñ)goth. See ✶kottō for a discussion.

Cognates

• Q. cotto “*enemy”

Derivations

• ✶kottō “foe”
  • √KOT “hate; be wroth, quarrel, be wroth, quarrel, [ᴹ√]strive; [√] hate”

Element in

• ᴺS. cothren “hostile”
• S. Morgoth “Black Foe, Dark Foe, Black Enemy, Dark Tyrant” ✧ SA/mor

gûd

foe

gûd (i ngûd = i ñûd, o n**gûd = o ngûd, construct gud) (enemy), pl. guid (in guid** = i ñgŷd)

gûd

foe

(i ngûd = i ñûd, o n’gûd = o ngûd, construct gud) (enemy), pl. guid (in guid = i ñgŷd)

coth

enemy

(i goth, o choth), pl. cyth (i chyth).

goth

enemy

1) goth (i ngoth = i ñoth, o n**goth = o ñgoth), pl. gyth (in gyth = i ñgyth), 2) #gûd (i ngûd = i ñûd, o n**gûd = o ñgûd, construct gud) (foe), pl. guid (in guid = i ñgŷd). Isolated from the name Thuringud, Hidden Foe. 3) (also used = ”enmity”) coth (i goth, o choth), pl. cyth (i chyth).

goth

enemy

(i ngoth = i ñoth, o n’goth = o ñgoth), pl. gyth (in gyth = i ñgyth)

gûd

enemy

(i ngûd = i ñûd, o n’gûd = o ñgûd, construct gud) (foe), pl. guid (in guid = i ñgŷd). Isolated from the name Thuringud, Hidden Foe.

ñgothō

noun. foe

This primitive word is attested in the form ñgothō as part of a later version of the ancient name of Morgoth, but it difficult to reconcile with attested derivatives. It would have produced S. ✱goth instead of attested coth and Q. ñotho instead of attested kotumo. It probably also means that the root ᴹ√KOT(H) and all of its derivatives would need to be altered to have an initial ✶ñg-.

Rather than eliminate all of these derivatives, this entry uses the unattested form ✶kottō as the primitive word for "foe".

Derivatives

• ᴺQ. notto “*enemy”

Element in

• ✶Moriñgotho “Black Foe” ✧ PE19/081

kottō Reconstructed

noun. foe

Derivations

• √KOT “hate; be wroth, quarrel, be wroth, quarrel, [ᴹ√]strive; [√] hate”

Derivatives

• Q. cotto “*enemy”
• S. coth “enemy, foe, enemy, foe; [N.] enmity”