Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

el

conjunction. or

el(u)m

interjection. think of that!

thel

noun. [unglossed]

thelg

noun. [unglossed]

cwenn

noun. Elf

Gnomish [GL/28; GL/32; PE13/099; PE14/009] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ilon

noun. sky

A word for “sky” in an early name list from the 1910s and appearing in a couple early names: G. Thlim Quing Ilon “✱Folk of the Heavenly Arc” and G. Cris o Teld Quing Ilon “Gully of the Rainbow Roof” (PE13/101, 104), the latter revised to G. Cris Ilbranteloth (LT2/202). In the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon, however, G. Ilon was the name of Ilúvatar (GL/50).

Gnomish [LT2A/Teld Quing Ilon; PE13/104; PE15/27] Group: Eldamo. Published by

timbridhil

feminine name. Queen of Stars

Precursor to S. Elbereth from the Gnomish Lexicon from the 1910s, a combination of tim “star” and Bridhil “queen” (GL/24, 70). In this period, only its Qenya equivalent ᴱQ. Tinwetári was used in the narratives. The name did appear in the earliest Silmarillion drafts of the late 1920s (SM/82), and a variant of this name, N. Timbredhil, appeared in The Etymologies from the 1930s (Ety/TIN), but starting with the Lord of the Rings drafts from the 1940s, Tolkien consistently used Elbereth instead.

Gnomish [GL/18; GL/24; GL/71; LT1A/Tinwetári; PE14/014] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gatha

?. [unglossed]

@@@ form does not appear elsewhere and similar forms are not relevant

luithon

noun. sky

A word for “sky” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, an elaboration of G. lui “blueness” (GL/55).

dai

noun. sky

Gnomish [GL/29; LT1A/Telimektar; PE13/112] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aust

noun. summer

Gnomish [GL/20; GL/63; LT2A/Tarnin Austa; PE13/110] Group: Eldamo. Published by

clidhron

noun. [unglossed]

climbol

noun. [unglossed]

er

adjective. one

Gnomish [GL/32; LT1A/Tol Eressëa] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gailbridh(n)ir

feminine name. Queen of Stars

Gnomish [GL/24; GL/37; GL/71; LT1A/Tinwetári] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ost

noun. summer

Gnomish [GL/63; PE13/110] Group: Eldamo. Published by

noun. [unglossed]

tinthurwin

feminine name. Queen of Stars

Gnomish [GL/24; GL/71; LT1A/Tinwetári] Group: Eldamo. Published by

beb

adverb. [unglossed]

brid-

verb. [unglossed]

dôn

?. [unglossed]

noun. [unglossed]

gail

noun. star

Gnomish [GL/37; LT1A/Tinwetári] Group: Eldamo. Published by

pad

noun. [unglossed]

praust

noun. [unglossed]

prog

noun. [unglossed]

rab-

verb. [unglossed]

safwen

noun. summer

sind

noun. [unglossed]

sint

noun. spark

sinthi

pronoun. [unglossed]

thail

noun. [unglossed]

thil

noun. [unglossed]

thion

noun. [unglossed]

thrim

?. [unglossed]

thug

noun. [unglossed]

Gnomish [GG/12; GL/73] Group: Eldamo. Published by

thû-

verb. [unglossed]

trum

?. [unglossed]

tûn

noun. [unglossed]

ulthanc

noun. [unglossed]

umeg

?. [unglossed]

’ôs

noun. [unglossed]