Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

-ri

suffix. abstract noun

Gnomish [GL/21; GL/22; GL/24; GL/26; GL/27; GL/28; GL/29; GL/30; GL/32; GL/33; GL/35; GL/36; GL/38; GL/39; GL/40; GL/41; GL/42; GL/43; GL/44; GL/47; GL/49; GL/55; GL/61] Group: Eldamo. Published by

-os

suffix. abstract noun

Gnomish [GG/08; GL/17; GL/19; GL/20; GL/22; GL/23; GL/24; GL/27; GL/28; GL/29; GL/30; GL/32; GL/33; GL/35; GL/36; GL/37; GL/38; GL/39; GL/40; GL/41; GL/42; GL/45; GL/72] Group: Eldamo. Published by

-(o)th

suffix. abstract noun

Gnomish [GL/19; GL/21; GL/23; GL/28; GL/29; GL/32; GL/34; GL/36; GL/43; GL/44; GL/45; GL/47; GL/48] Group: Eldamo. Published by

-eth

suffix. abstract noun

-ios

suffix. abstract noun

-ith

suffix. abstract noun

cwim(ri)

noun. body, flesh

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s appearing as cwim² “body, flesh” underneath G. cwim “awake, alert, alive”, with both apparently being derived from the early root ᴱ√QIV (GL/28); if so the sense “body” probably represent some amount of semantic drift, since the corresponding Qenya forms primarily had the sense “awake” (GL/29). The form cwim² had a variant cwimbri in which the b was deleted, though the editors said it was also possibly that cwimbri >> cwimru.