Primitive elvish

yat

adverb. away back; ago

Primitive elvish [PE21/78] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nayak

noun. goat

A primitive word for “goat” appearing in Common Eldarin: Noun Structure of the early 1950s, with masculine and feminine variants ✶najakō “he-goat” and ✶naikē “she-goat” (PE21/82). It might be an elaboration of √NAY “cause bitter grief or pain”, a root that was the basis for various “lament” words. This hypothetical relationship might be a later analog of the connection between early roots ᴱ√NYE(NE) “bleat” (the basis for “goat” words) and ᴱ√NYEHE “weep”; hat tip to Raccoon for suggesting this to me.

Derivations

  • NAY “cause bitter grief or pain, cause bitter grief or pain, [ᴹ√] lament”

Derivatives

Element in

  • naikē “she-goat” ✧ PE21/82
  • nayakō “he-goat” ✧ PE21/82

Variations

  • najak- ✧ PE21/82
Primitive elvish [PE21/82] Group: Eldamo. Published by

au-

prefix. away

Derivations

  • WĀ/AWA “away (from); go (away), depart, pass away, move (from speaker); before (of time), ago, away (from); go (away), depart, pass away, move (from speaker); before (of time), ago; [ᴹ√] forth, out” ✧ WJ/361

Element in

  • aumata- “to eat away, corrode”
Primitive elvish [WJ/361] Group: Eldamo. Published by

awā

adverb. away

Derivations

  • WĀ/AWA “away (from); go (away), depart, pass away, move (from speaker); before (of time), ago, away (from); go (away), depart, pass away, move (from speaker); before (of time), ago; [ᴹ√] forth, out” ✧ WJ/361; WJ/365

Derivatives

  • Q. öa “away (of movement)” ✧ WJ/366
  • T. au “away” ✧ WJ/366

Element in

Primitive elvish [WJ/361; WJ/366] Group: Eldamo. Published by

awa-

prefix. away

Derivations

  • WĀ/AWA “away (from); go (away), depart, pass away, move (from speaker); before (of time), ago, away (from); go (away), depart, pass away, move (from speaker); before (of time), ago; [ᴹ√] forth, out” ✧ PE17/143; WJ/365

Derivatives

  • Q. au- “away (from)” ✧ WJ/365
  • Q. ú “without, destitute of” ✧ PE17/144
  • T. au- “away” ✧ WJ/365

Element in

Variations

  • awa ✧ WJ/360
  • au/awa ✧ WJ/365
Primitive elvish [PE17/144; WJ/360; WJ/365] Group: Eldamo. Published by