Quenya 

vérë

bond, troth, compact, oath

vérë (1) noun "bond, troth, compact, oath" (WED)

vérë

vérë

Vérë (2) fem. name, tentative replacement form for the name Vairë, apparently never introduced in any narratives (PE17:33)

Vairë

the weaver

Vairë (1) fem. name "the Weaver", name of a Valië, spouse of Mandos (Silm, WEY). The name is translated "Ever-weaving" in VT39:10, and it is implied that the archaic form was *Wairē rather than ¤Weirē, the reconstruction given in the Etymologies (entry WEY). Tolkien considered changing the name to Vérë (PE17:33) One source glosses the literal meaning as "weaving" rather than "weaver" (PE17:191).

vairë

feminine name. Weaver, Ever-weaving

The spouse of Námo (Mandos), this Valië weaves all things that have ever been into her storied webs (S/28). Her name is translated “Weaver” or “Ever-weaving” (MR/49, VT39/10). It is derived from √WIR “weave” (PE17/191), probably from an a-fortified form of that root: ✱✶Wairē (VT39/10).

Conceptual Development: In the earliest Lost Tales, ᴱQ. Vaire was an Elf, the wife of ᴱQ. Lindo (LT1/14). At this early stage, the spouse of Mandos was ᴱQ. Nienna (LT1/66). In Silmarillion drafts from the 1930s, ᴹQ. Nienna became unmarried, and a new Valië, ᴹQ. Vaire “Weaver”, was named as the spouse of Mandos (LR/110).

In The Etymologies from the 1930s, ᴹQ. Vaire developed from ᴹ✶Weirē < ᴹ√WEY “weave” (Ety/WEY), since at this stage primitive [[mq|[ei] became [ai] when stressed and non-final]] (PE19/25). Later, Tolkien modified the development of this primitive diphthong so that [[q|stressed non-final [ei] became [ē]]] (PE19/53, 106). As further evidence of this phonetic change, Tolkien briefly considered changing the name of Vairë to Vérë (PE17/33), probably from the same primitive form ✶Weirē.

Tolkien did not adopt this variant name, however, which implies that the new primitive form of this name must have been ✶Wairē (not directly attested). Tolkien specified that this name did not develop from √WAY (which meant “blow”), proposing instead that it developed from a new root √WIR “weave” (PE17/191). Elsewhere Tolkien stated that the primitive form of Vairë probably developed from √WIR via the process of a-fortification (VT39/10).

Derivations

  • Wairē “Weaver”
    • WIR “weave, twine, weaving with cross-threads or withes”
  • WIR “weave, twine, weaving with cross-threads or withes” ✧ PE17/033; PE17/191; VT39/10

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
WER > Vérë[wēre] > [βēre] > [vēre]✧ PE17/033
WIRI > Vaire[waire] > [βaire] > [vaire]✧ PE17/191
WIR > Vaire[waire] > [βaire] > [vaire]✧ VT39/10

Variations

  • Vérë ✧ PE17/033 (Vérë)
  • Vaire ✧ PE17/191; VT39/10
Quenya [MR/049; MRI/Vairë; PE17/033; PE17/191; PMI/Vairë; S/028; SI/Vairë; VT39/10] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nútë

bond, knot

nútë noun "bond, knot" (NUT)

naxa

noun. bond

bond, fetter

Quenya [PE 19:101] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

Sindarin 

nathron

weaver

nathron (webster), pl. nethryn, coll. pl. nathronnath. Note: this is apparently a masc. form (the fem. form could be *nethril; compare masc. lathron and fem. lethril as words for ”listener”)

nathron

weaver

(webster), pl. nethryn, coll. pl. nathronnath. Note: this is apparently a masc. form (the fem. form could be ✱nethril; compare masc. lathron and fem. lethril as words for ”listener”)

gwêdh

chain

(i ’wêdh, construct gwedh), pl. gwîdh (in gwîdh), 3) (ditto) nûd (construct nud, pl. nuid). 4) (the ”bond” of friendship) gwend (i ’wend, construct gwen) (friendship), pl. gwind (in gwind), coll. pl. gwennath. Note: a homophone means ”maiden”.

gwaedh

bond

1) (a ”bond” of loyalty) gwaedh (i **waedh) (troth, compact, oath), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwaedh**), 2) _(apparently referring to physical ”bonds”, cf.

gwaedh

bond

(i ’waedh)  (troth, compact, oath), no distinct pl. form except with article (in gwaedh)

Primitive elvish

wairē

feminine name. Weaver

Derivations

  • WIR “weave, twine, weaving with cross-threads or withes”

Derivatives

  • Q. Vairë “Weaver, Ever-weaving”
Primitive elvish Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

Noldorin 

gwîr

feminine name. Weaver

Noldorin name of ᴹQ. Vaire appearing in The Etymologies from the 1930s as a derivative of the same primitive form Weirē (Ety/WEY).

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. Vaire “Weaver” ✧ Ety/WEY

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶Weirē “Weaver” ✧ Ety/WEY
    • ᴹ√WEY “wind, weave” ✧ Ety/WEY

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶weı̯rē > Gwîr[weire] > [wīre] > [gwīre] > [gwīr]✧ Ety/WEY

nathron

noun. weaver, webster

Noldorin [Ety/375] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwedh

noun. bond

Noldorin [Ety/397] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwedh

noun. bond

Derivations

  • On. weda “bond” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ✶wedā “bond” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Element in

  • N. angwedh “chain, fetter, (lit.) iron-bond” ✧ Ety/WED; PE22/032
  • S. danwedh “ransom”
  • ᴺS. gwedhen “oath-bound, allied”
  • ᴺS. gwedhron “ally, one bound by oath”
  • ᴺS. mawedh “glove”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. weda > gweð[weda] > [gweda] > [gweða] > [gweð]✧ Ety/WED

Variations

  • gweð ✧ Ety/WED
Noldorin [Ety/WED; PE22/032] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gwend

noun. bond, friendship

Noldorin [Ety/397-398, X/ND1] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwaedh

noun. bond, troth, compact, oath

Noldorin [Ety/397] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwaedh

noun. bond, troth, compact, oath

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. vére “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivations

  • On. waide “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ✶wǣdē “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. waide > gwaeð[waide] > [gwaide] > [gwaiðe] > [gwaið] > [gwaeð]✧ Ety/WED

Variations

  • gwaeð ✧ Ety/WED; PE22/032
Noldorin [Ety/WED; PE22/032] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nûd

noun. bond

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. núte “bond, knot” ✧ Ety/NUT

Derivations

  • ᴹ√NUT “tie, bind” ✧ Ety/NUT

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√NUT > nûd[nūte] > [nūt] > [nūd]✧ Ety/NUT

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

vére

noun. bond, troth, compact, oath

Cognates

  • On. waide “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
  • N. gwaedh “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶wǣdē “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶wǣdē > vēre[wǣdē] > [wǣðē] > [wēðē] > [wērē] > [wēre] > [vēre]✧ Ety/WED

Variations

  • vēre ✧ Ety/WED

vaire

feminine name. Weaver

Cognates

  • N. Gwîr “Weaver” ✧ Ety/WEY

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶Weirē “Weaver” ✧ Ety/WEY
    • ᴹ√WEY “wind, weave” ✧ Ety/WEY

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶weı̯rē > Vaire[weire] > [waire] > [vaire]✧ Ety/WEY

Variations

  • Vairë ✧ LRI/Vairë; SMI/Vairë
Qenya [Ety/WEY; LRI/Vairë; SMI/Vairë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

aman

noun. bond

Qenya [PE21/33; PE21/34] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Doriathrin

gwedh

noun. bond

A noun meaning “bond” derived from primitive ᴹ✶wedā (Ety/WED). Here the [[ilk|initial [w] became [gw]]], and the [[ilk|[d] spirantalized to [ð]]].

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶wedā “bond” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶wedā > gweð[wedā] > [weda] > [gweda] > [gweða] > [gweð]✧ Ety/WED

Variations

  • gweð ✧ Ety/WED
Doriathrin [Ety/WED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Old Noldorin 

weda

noun. bond

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶wedā “bond” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivatives

  • N. gwedh “bond” ✧ Ety/WED

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶wedā > weda[wedā] > [weda]✧ Ety/WED
Old Noldorin [Ety/WED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

waide

noun. bond, troth, compact, oath

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. vére “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶wǣdē “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
    • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivatives

  • N. gwaedh “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶wǣdē > waide[wǣdē] > [wǣde] > [waide]✧ Ety/WED
Old Noldorin [Ety/WED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

weirē

feminine name. Weaver

Derivations

  • ᴹ√WEY “wind, weave” ✧ Ety/WEY

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. Vaire “Weaver” ✧ Ety/WEY
  • N. Gwîr “Weaver” ✧ Ety/WEY

Variations

  • weı̯rē ✧ Ety/WEY
  • weirē ✧ EtyAC/WEY
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/WEY; EtyAC/WEY] Group: Eldamo. Published by

wǣdē

noun. bond, troth, compact, oath

Derivations

  • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivatives

  • ᴹQ. vére “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
  • On. waide “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
    • N. gwaedh “bond, troth, compact, oath” ✧ Ety/WED
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/WED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

wedā

noun. bond

Derivations

  • ᴹ√WED “bind” ✧ Ety/WED

Derivatives

  • Ilk. gwedh “bond” ✧ Ety/WED
  • On. weda “bond” ✧ Ety/WED
    • N. gwedh “bond” ✧ Ety/WED

Element in

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/WED] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

hetl

noun. bond

Derivations

  • ᴱ√HEPE “bind, encircle‽” ✧ QL/040

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√HEPE > hetl[xeplǝ] > [xepl] > [xepḷ] > [xepḷ] > [hepḷ] > [hetḷ]✧ QL/040
Early Quenya [QL/040] Group: Eldamo. Published by