Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

umbas

noun. shield

Changes

  • ambas → umbas ✧ EtyAC/MBAT(H)

Cognates

  • N. amath “shield” ✧ EtyAC/MBAT(H)

Derivations

  • ᴹ√MBAT(H) “screen, shield” ✧ EtyAC/MBAT(H)

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√MBAT(H) > umbas[ṃbatʰ] > [ṃbaθ] > [umbaθ] > [umbas]✧ EtyAC/MBAT(H)

Variations

  • ambas ✧ EtyAC/MBAT(H) (ambas)
Qenya [EtyAC/MBAT(H)] Group: Eldamo. Published by

turma

noun. shield

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶turumā “shield” ✧ Ety/TURÚM
    • ᴹ√TURUM “*shield” ✧ Ety/TURÚM

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶turumā́ > turma[turumā] > [turmā] > [turma]✧ Ety/TURÚM