ul-

prefix. negative prefix; mis-

Derivations

• ᴱ✶ḷ- “negative prefix” ✧ QL/097; QL/097
• ᴱ√ULU “*negative” ✧ QL/097

Element in

• Eq. ulban “monster, giant” ✧ LT1A/Melko; QL/097
• Eq. ulkarma “misdeed” ✧ QL/097

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴱ✶ḷ- > UL-	[ḷb-] > [ulb-]	✧ QL/097
ᴱ✶ḷ > ul-	[ḷɸ-] > [ulɸ-] > [ulf-]	✧ QL/097

Variations

• UL ✧ LT1A/Melko
• UL- ✧ QL/097

uqu-

verb. to rain

Cognates

• G. ubra- “to rain”

Derivations

• ᴱ√UQU “wet” ✧ QL/098

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴱ√UQU > uqin	[ukʷ-]	✧ QL/098