thann

adjective. firm, true, abiding

Misreading thenid, thenin rectified according to VT/46:16

thann

adjective. firm, true, abiding

Changes

• thann → thann “?name” ✧ Ety/STAN

Cognates

• ᴹQ. sanda “firm, true, abiding” ✧ Ety/STAN

Derivations

• ᴹ√STAN “fix, indicate, decide” ✧ Ety/STAN

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√STAN > thand > thann	[standa] > [sθanda] > [θanda] > [θand] > [θann]	✧ Ety/STAN

Variations

• thenid/thenin ✧ EtyAC/STAN

thand

adjective. firm, true, abiding

Misreading thenid, thenin rectified according to VT/46:16

tanc

adjective. firm

tanc

adjective. firm, firm; [ᴱN.] steady, steadfast; [G.] settled

Cognates

• ᴹQ. tanka “firm, fixed, sure, firm, fixed, sure, [ᴱQ.] fast; steady, (stead)fast” ✧ Ety/TAK

Derivations

• ᴹ√TAK “fix, make fast, make” ✧ Ety/TAK

Element in

• N. Marthanc “Hamfast”

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√TAK > tanc	[taŋka] > [taŋkʰa] > [taŋxa] > [taŋx] > [taŋk]	✧ Ety/TAK

tangada-

verb. to make firm, confirm, establish