Primitive elvish

stīrē

noun. face

Derivations

  • STIR “face”
    • TIR “watch (over), look at, observe, gaze at, watch (over), look at, observe, gaze at; [ᴹ√] guard”

Derivatives

  • Q. -stir “face”
  • S. thîr “face, face, [N.] look, expression, countenance” ✧ VT41/10

Element in

Primitive elvish [VT41/10] Group: Eldamo. Published by

stir Reconstructed

root. face

The root ✱√STIR is implied by the names Elestirnë “Star-brow” (UT/184) and Carnistir “Red-face” (PM/353), as well as the primitive word ✶stīrē “face” (VT41/10). It is probably an s-fortification of the root TIR “watch”. It likely replaces the root ᴹ√THĒ “look (see or seem)” from The Etymologies of the 1930s with derivatives like N. thio “to seem” and N. thîr “look, face, expression, countenance”, the latter providing an earlier etymology for N. Cranthir “Ruddy-face” (Ety/THĒ). The original gloss of this 1930s root was “perceive, see” (EtyAC/THĒ). This deleted gloss in turn indicates that 1930s ᴹ√THĒ was itself a later iteration of 1910s ᴱ√SEHE [þeχe] from the Qenya Lexicon, which was mostly connected to eye-words but also had derivatives like ᴱQ. sehta-/G. thê- “see” (PE12/21; QL/82; GL/72); see the entry √KHEN for the later derivation of eye-words.

Derivations

  • TIR “watch (over), look at, observe, gaze at, watch (over), look at, observe, gaze at; [ᴹ√] guard”

Derivatives

  • stīrē “face”
    • Q. -stir “face”
    • S. thîr “face, face, [N.] look, expression, countenance” ✧ VT41/10
  • Q. estirnë “brow”
  • ᴺS. thir- “to seem, appear, look”

kwir

root. stir, spin

Derivatives

  • ᴺQ. quir- “to stir, make spin”
  • ᴺQ. quiril “spindle; [spinning] top, *whirligig”
  • ᴺQ. quirmë “cream”
  • ᴺS. pir- “to stir, stir round, make spin”
  • ᴺS. pîr “cream”
  • ᴺS. piruin “spinning wheel”