sail

adjective. wise

Cognates

• ᴹQ. saira “wise”

Derivations

• ᴹ√SAY “know, understand”

Element in

• N. Iorhail “Frodo”
• N. Lanhail “Plain-wise”
• N. Perhail “Halfwise” ✧ SD/118

rhenia-

verb. to fly, sail

Derivations

• ᴹ✶ramya- “to fly, sail; to wander” ✧ Ety/RAM
  • ᴹ√RAM “*wing, fly” ✧ Ety/RAM

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶ramya- > rhenio	[ramja-] > [ranja-] > [rania-] > [renia-] > [r̥enia-]	✧ Ety/RAM

rhevia-

verb. to fly, sail

siria-

verb. to flow

Cognates

• ᴹQ. sir- “to flow” ✧ Ety/SIR

Derivations

• On. sirya- “flow” ✧ Ety/SIR
  • ᴹ√SIR “flow” ✧ Ety/SIR

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
On. sirya- > sirio	[sirja-] > [siria-]	✧ Ety/SIR

goll

adjective. wise

goll

adjective. wise

Cognates

• ᴹQ. nóla “wise, learned” ✧ Ety/ÑGOL

Derivations

• ᴹ✶ñgolda “wise” ✧ Ety/ÑGOL
  • ᴹ√ÑGOL “wise, wisdom, be wise” ✧ Ety/ÑGOL

Element in

• N. gollor “magician” ✧ Ety/ÑGOL

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶ngolda > goll	[ŋgolda] > [golda] > [golða] > [golð] > [goll]	✧ Ety/ÑGOL

noen

adjective. wise, sensible

golwen

adjective. wise, learned in deep arts

lhoda-

verb. to float

Changes

• lhuda → lhoda ✧ EtyAC/LUT

Derivations

• ᴹ√LUT “float, swim” ✧ Ety/LUT

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√LUT > lhoda	[luta-] > [lota-] > [l̥ota-] > [l̥oda-]	✧ Ety/LUT

Variations

• lhoda ✧ Ety/LUT; EtyAC/LUT
• lhuda ✧ EtyAC/LUT (lhuda)

rhevia-

verb. to wander

rhista-

verb. to cut

Cognates

• ᴹQ. rista- “to cut” ✧ Ety/RIS²

Derivations

• ᴹ✶rista- “cut” ✧ Ety/RIS²
  • ᴹ√RIS “slash, rip” ✧ Ety/RIS²

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶rista- > rhisto	[rista-] > [r̥ista-]	✧ Ety/RIS²