Quenya 

raust

hunting, preying

raust noun "hunting, preying" (LT1:260; in LotR-style Quenya rather roimë [misreading "raime" in LR:384]. Normally, LotR-style Quenya does not permit final consonant clusters.)

fara-

verb. hunt

Quenya [PE 22:113, 116; PE 22:134] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

farale

noun. hunting

Quenya [PE 22:110; PE 22:138] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

faralë

noun. hunting

A word for “hunting”, an abstract noun formation from the verb Q. fara- “to hunt” (PE22/110, 138).

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
✶phár-alē > fărăle[pʰaralē] > [ɸaralē] > [ɸarale] > [farale]✧ PE22/138

Variations

  • fărăle ✧ PE22/138

farea

adjective. hunting

Quenya [PE 22:111, 116] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

roimë

hunt, hunting

roimë noun "hunt, hunting" (the spelling "raime" in the entry ROY1 in the Etymologies as printed in LR is a misreading, VT46:12)

Sindarin 

rui

noun. hunt, hunting

Sindarin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

faras

hunt, hunting

pl. ferais

rui

hunt, hunting

(ruiw), no distinct pl. form except with article (idh rui, idh ruiw)

fara

hunt

(verb) fara-

fara

hunt

farad

hunt, hunting

isolated from the compound faradrim ✱"hunting-people" = hunters.

Primitive elvish

spar

root. hunt, hunt, [ᴹ√] pursue

The root ᴹ√SPAR “hunt, pursue” first appeared in The Etymologies of the 1930s with derivatives like N. faro “to hunt” and N. feredir “hunter” (Ety/SPAR). Tolkien first considered making this root ᴹ√PHAR⁽²⁾ (EtyAC/PHAR²). The root ᴹ√SPAR “hunt, pursue” reappeared in the Quenya Verbal System of the 1940s with the derived verb ᴹQ. fara- “hunt” (PE22/113). √SPAR “hunt” was mentioned a couple times in Tolkien’s later writings as well (PE17/83; PE18/94).

Derivatives

  • ✶sparā- “to hunt, pursue”
    • Q. fara- “to hunt” ✧ PE22/138
  • S. faroth “*hunting”
Primitive elvish [PE17/083; PE17/185; PE18/094] Group: Eldamo. Published by

pharalē

noun. hunting

Derivatives

  • Q. faralë “hunting” ✧ PE22/138

Variations

  • phár-alē ✧ PE22/138
Primitive elvish [PE22/138] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

faras

noun. hunting

Noldorin [Ety/387] Group: SINDICT. Published by

faras

noun. hunting

Derivations

  • On. spharasse “hunt(ing)” ✧ Ety/SPAR; EtyAC/PHAR²
    • ᴹ√SPAR “hunt, pursue” ✧ Ety/SPAR; EtyAC/PHAR²

Element in

  • N. Taur-na-Faroth “Forest of Hunting” ✧ Ety/SPAR; EtyAC/PHAR² (Taur na Faras*)

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. (s)pharasse > faras[sɸarasse] > [ɸarasse] > [farasse] > [farass] > [faras]✧ Ety/SPAR
Noldorin [Ety/SPAR; EtyAC/PHAR²] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rhui

noun. hunt, hunting

Noldorin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

fara-

verb. to hunt

Noldorin [Ety/387] Group: SINDICT. Published by

farad

gerund noun. hunting

Noldorin [faradrim Ety/387] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhuiw

noun. hunt, hunting

Noldorin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

farale

noun. hunting

Elements

WordGloss
fara-“to hunt”
-le“abstract noun”

Gnomish

raust

noun. hunt, chase

Cognates

  • Eq. rauste “hunting, preying, the hunt” ✧ LT1A/Meássë

Derivations

  • ᴱ√RAVA “*hunt” ✧ LT1A/Meássë

Element in

  • G. rausta- “to hunt, chase, pursue (only in actual sense of following game)” ✧ GL/65; LT1A/Meássë

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√RAVA > raust[raβste] > [ravste] > [ravst] > [raust]✧ LT1A/Meássë
Gnomish [GL/65; LT1A/Meássë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

rauste

noun. hunting, preying, the hunt

A noun in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “hunting, preying” based on the early root ᴱ√RAVA (QL/79). It appeared in the contemporaneous Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa with the gloss “the hunt” (PME/79).

Cognates

  • G. raust “hunt, chase” ✧ LT1A/Meássë

Derivations

  • ᴱ√RAVA “*hunt” ✧ LT1A/Meássë; QL/079

Element in

  • Eq. rausima “*hunted” ✧ QL/079
  • Eq. Raustar ✧ LT1A/Meássë; QL/079
  • Eq. raustea “of prey” ✧ QL/079

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√RAVA > rauste[raβstē] > [raβste] > [rauste]✧ QL/079

Variations

  • raust ✧ LT1A/Meássë
Early Quenya [LT1A/Meássë; PME/079; QL/079] Group: Eldamo. Published by