Primitive elvish

nōse

noun. race, tribe, people

Primitive elvish [PE17/169] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

nem

noun. nose

A word for “nose” in The Etymologies of the 1930s, with archaic form nemb and derived from ᴹ√NEÑ-WI (Ety/NEÑ-WI), an elaboration of the shorter root ᴹ√NEÑ (EtyAC/NEÑ-WI). The mb is a result of the Old Noldorin change of labialized velars into labials (ñw > ñgw > mb), a sound change that also occurred in Sindarin.

Conceptual Development: Similar but earlier “nose” words include G. nûn {“a nostril” >>} “a nose (of men only)” from the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s (GL/61) and ᴱN. {nheth >>} neth “nose” in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/151).

Noldorin [Ety/NEÑ-WI] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nem

noun. nose

Noldorin [Ety/376] Group: SINDICT. Published by

nemb

noun. nose

Noldorin [Ety/376] Group: SINDICT. Published by

bunn

noun. snout, nose; cape [of land]

A word appearing as N. bunn “snout, nose, cape” in The Etymologies of the 1930s, derived from primitive ᴹ✶mbundu under the root ᴹ√MBUD “project” (Ety/MBUD).

Neo-Sindarin: In keeping with the principle that nd remained “at the end of fully accented monosyllables” in Sindarin (LotR/1115), I would adapted this word as ᴺS. bund for purposes of Neo-Sindarin. I would use it primarily for the noses of animals, and only metaphorically as a cape of land.

Noldorin [Ety/MBUD] Group: Eldamo. Published by

bund

noun. snout, nose

Noldorin [Ety/372, X/ND2] Group: SINDICT. Published by

bunn

noun. snout, nose

Noldorin [Ety/372, X/ND2] Group: SINDICT. Published by

nûr

noun. race

bund

noun. cape (of land)

Noldorin [Ety/372, X/ND2] Group: SINDICT. Published by

bunn

noun. cape (of land)

Noldorin [Ety/372, X/ND2] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ecthel

noun. point (of spear)

Noldorin [Ety/388] êg+thela "thorn-point". Group: SINDICT. Published by

egnas

noun. sharp point

Noldorin [VT/45:12] Group: SINDICT. Published by

egnas

noun. peak

Noldorin [VT/45:12] Group: SINDICT. Published by

egthel

noun. point (of spear)

Noldorin [Ety/388] êg+thela "thorn-point". Group: SINDICT. Published by

ment

noun. point

Noldorin [Ety/373] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ment

noun. point

nass

noun. point, (sharp) end

Noldorin [Ety/375, VT/45:37] Group: SINDICT. Published by

nass

noun. angle or corner

Noldorin [Ety/375, VT/45:37] Group: SINDICT. Published by

nûr

noun. race

Noldorin [Ety/378] Group: SINDICT. Published by

thela

noun. point (of spear)

Noldorin [Ety/388] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Quenya 

nengwë

nose

nengwë (stem *nengwi-, given the primitive form ¤neñ-wi) noun "nose", pl. nengwi given (NEÑ-WI)

mundo

snout, nose, cape

mundo (2) noun "snout, nose, cape" (MBUD)

mén

noun. beak, nose

Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

cendë

point

cendë noun "point" (PE16:96)

cendë

noun. point

lie#

noun. race

race

Quenya [PE 18:71] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

mentë

point, end

mentë noun "point, end" (MET)

norië

race, running

norië, also normë, noun "race, running" (PE17:169)

tilma

noun. point

Sindarin 

bund

nose

(i mund, o mbund, construct mun) (snout, cape [of land]), pl. bynd (i mbynd)

nem

nose

1) nem (pl. nim; coll. pl. nemmath), 2) bund (i mund, o mbund, construct mun) (snout, cape [of land]), pl. bynd (i mbynd)

nem

nose

(pl. nim; coll. pl. nemmath)

bund

noun. snout, nose; cape [of land]

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

bund

snout

bund (i mund, o mbund, construct mun) (nose, cape [of land]), pl. bynd (i mbynd). LONG-SNOUTED, see ELEPHANT

bund

snout

(i mund, o mbund, construct mun) (nose, cape [of land]), pl. bynd (i mbynd).

-il

point

suff. point, ending. >> niphredil, til

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:55] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

aeg

noun. point

The adjective oeg "sharp, pointed, piercing" from Ety/349 is perhaps rejected: Tolkien later decided that no cognate of Quenya aica "fell, terrible, dire" was used in Sindarin, "though aeg would have been its form if it had occurred" (PM/347). On the other hand, we have words such as aeglos and aeglir , so there must be a noun aeg "point"

Sindarin [aeglir, aeglos, etc.] Group: SINDICT. Published by

nos(s)

noun. race

_ n. _race, tribe, people. Q. nóre.

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:169] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

til

point

n. point, ending. >> -il, niphredil

Sindarin [(PE17 Sindarin Corpus) PE17:55] -. Group: Parma Eldalamberon 17 Sindarin Corpus. Published by

aeg

point

1) aeg (peak, thorn). No distinct pl. form. Note: aeg is also used as adj. "sharp, pointed, piercing". 2) naith (spearhead, gore, wedge, promontory); no distinct pl. form. 3) nass (sharp end, angle, corner), construct nas, pl. nais. 4)

aeg

point

(peak, thorn). No distinct pl. form. Note: aeg is also used as adj. "sharp, pointed, piercing".

ecthel

spear point

(pl. ecthil), literally "thorn point”

irth

noun. beak

Sindarin Group: Eldamo - neologism/adaptations. Published by

ment

point

(at the end of a thing) ment (i vent), pl. mint (i mint), coll. pl. mennath.

ment

point

(i vent), pl. mint (i mint), coll. pl. mennath**. **

naith

point

(spearhead, gore, wedge, promontory); no distinct pl. form.

nass

point

(sharp end, angle, corner), construct nas, pl. nais.

nasta

point

(verb) nasta- (i nasta, in nastar) (prick, stick, thrust)

nasta

point

(i nasta, in nastar) (prick, stick, thrust)

nûr

race

(group of related people) nûr (construct nur, pl. nuir). Note: homophones mean ”sad” and ”deep”.

nûr

race

(construct nur, pl. nuir). Note: homophones mean ”sad” and ”deep”.**

rafn

extended point at the side

(wing, horn), pl. raifn (idh raifn).

thela

spear point

(-thel), pl. ?thili, 3) aith; no distinct pl. form.

till

point

till (i dill, o thill, construct til; also -dil, -thil at the end of compounds) (spike, tine, sharp horn, sharp-pointed peak), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thill). Archaic †tild. 5)

till

point

(i** dill, o thill, construct til; also -dil, -thil at the end of compounds) (spike, tine, sharp horn, sharp-pointed peak), no distinct pl. form except with article (i** thill). Archaic †tild. 5)

Nandorin 

snǣs

noun. spear-head, point, gore, triangle

Original form not entirely clear; the stem is SNAS/SNAT (LR:387), not defined but evidently to be understood as a strengthened form of NAS "point, sharp end" (LR:374). A primitive plural form natsai is mentioned under SNAS/SNAT; snǣs may derive from something like snatsâ via snats, *snas. The shift of original a to long ǣ (presumably the same vowel as in English cat, but longer) is found in this word only, but there are several examples of e from a, see spenna, scella. Perhaps a became ǣ in stressed monosyllables where there was no following consonant cluster (as in nand).

Nandorin [H. Fauskanger] < SNAS/SNAT. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

nengwe

noun. nose

A word for “nose” in The Etymologies written around 1937, derived from ᴹ√NEÑ-WI (Ety/NEÑ-WI), an elaboration of the shorter root ᴹ√NEÑ (EtyAC/NEÑ-WI). Given its primitive form, its stem ought to be nengwi-, but in attested compounds this word is consistently nengwe-, so perhaps Tolkien changed his mind on its primitive form.

Conceptual Development: The earliest percursor to this word seems to be ᴱQ. nen (neng-) “nostril” in several documents from the 1920s (PE14/72; PE15/75; PE16/113), whose dual nenqi was also used for a “nose” of one person (PE14/76; PE15/75). In the Declension of Nouns from the early 1930s, Tolkien had nin (ning-) “beak, nose” < ᴹ✶nengǝ (PE21/26), though this phonetic shift of short e to i is rather unusual and seems to be limited to this document.

Qenya [Ety/NEÑ-WI; PE22/011; PE22/022; PE22/050] Group: Eldamo. Published by

mundo

noun. snout, nose; cape [of land]

A word in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “snout, nose, cape” derived from primitive ᴹ✶mbundu under the root ᴹ√MBUD “project” (Ety/MBUD). For purposes of Neo-Quenya, I would use it primarily for the noses of animals.

nin

noun. nose, beak

Qenya [PE21/19; PE21/25; PE21/26] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Doriathrin

nîw

noun. nose

A Doriathrin noun for “nose” derived from ᴹ✶neñwi (Ety/LIW). It is likely an example of how [[ilk|[ŋg] vanished before [w] lengthening the preceding vowel]], especially if the [[ilk|[e] first became [i] before the [ŋg]]], as suggested by Helge Fauskanger (AL-Doriathrin/nîw).

Doriathrin [Ety/NEÑ-WI] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

neñ

root. *nose

An unglossed root in The Etymologies of the 1930s appearing as both independent ᴹ√NEÑ (EtyAC/NEÑ-WI) and extended ᴹ√NEÑ-WI (Ety/NEÑ-WI), with derivatives like ᴹQ. nengwe/N. nem “nose” (Ety/NEÑ-WI). Similar forms meaning “nasal” appear in the first version of Tengwesta Qenderinwa from this same time period (TQ1: PE18/30, 46). This root is probably an updated version of primitive ᴹ✶nengǝ “beak, nose” in the Declension of Nouns from the early 1930s (PE21/26), and ᴱQ. nen (neng-) “nostril” from the 1920s is probably also related (PE14/72; PE15/75; PE16/113).

Middle Primitive Elvish [EtyAC/NEÑ-WI] Group: Eldamo. Published by

neñwi

noun. nose

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/NEÑ-WI] Group: Eldamo. Published by

mbundu

noun. snout, nose; cape [of land]

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/MBUD] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nengǝ

noun. beak, nose

Middle Primitive Elvish [PE21/26] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Noldorin

neth

noun. nose

Early Noldorin [PE13/151] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

hunt

noun. nose, nostrils, snout

The noun G. hunt “nostrils, nose, snout” appeared in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, where Tolkien said it was “properly [an] old dual” (GL/50). In The Gnomish Grammar Tolkien gave it the gloss “the nose (originally nostrils)”, and specified that it was based on an old dual suffix -nt. It may have been derived from some variant of the early root ᴱ√SUHYU “breath, exhale, puff”, and may be related to ᴱQ. súma “nostril” (QL/86).

Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I would adapt this as ᴺS. sunt “(pair of) nostrils” from the later root √ “blow” as a now-obscure fossilized dual of ✱sūm(ă) (?“blow-thing”) combined with the ancient dual suffix ✶-t, where sūm-t(ă) > sunt. A single nostril would be sunneg with the singular suffix -eg. Sindarin has a similar fossilized dual form: lhaw “(pair of) ears” vs. lheweg “ear”.

Gnomish [GG/10; GL/50] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nafra-

verb. to nose about in others’ business

teb

noun. point, nib, neb, nose

eg

noun. point

Gnomish [GL/31; GL/32] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

men

noun. nose, beak

The word ᴱQ. men (mem-) “nose, beak” appeared in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s derived from the early root ᴱ√MEME (QL/61).

Neo-Quenya: In later writings, Tolkien used ᴹQ. nengwe for “nose”, but I think it might be worth adapting this word as ᴺQ. mén (mem-) “beak”, with a long vowel to help distinguish it from Q. men “way”. This derivation is similar to ᴹQ. kén (kem-) “soil, earth” < ᴹ√KEM from The Etymologies of the 1930s (Ety/KEM); hat-tip to Röandil for suggesting this comparison and the form mén.

Early Quenya [QL/061] Group: Eldamo. Published by

súne

noun. (human) nose

Early Quenya [PE14/076; PE15/75; PE16/136; PME/086; QL/086] Group: Eldamo. Published by

penta

noun. nose, beak (probably of such birds as woodpeckers)

A noun in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “nose, beak” derived from the early root ᴱ√PETE, the basis of several “hammer” words (QL/73). Tolkien specified that this word was used “probably of such birds as woodpeckers”, but he also marked the word with a “?”.

Early Quenya [QL/073] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Primitive Elvish

nele

root. point

Early Primitive Elvish [QL/065] Group: Eldamo. Published by