Quenya 

ulo

noun. rain

Quenya [PE 22:167] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

ulo

noun. rain

A noun for “rain” in Late Notes on Verbs from 1969 given as {ulla >>} ulo in the phrase ulo úva “rain (unwelcome) is coming”, clearly related to the impersonal verb ul- “to rain” appearing in its future form on the same page: uluva “it will rain” (PE22/167).

Conceptual Development: In the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, the noun for “rain” was ᴱQ. úqil, likewise related to the contemporaneous verb ᴱQ. uqin “it rains” (QL/98).

Changes

  • ullaulo “rain” ✧ PE22/167

Derivations

  • UL “pour (out), flow, pour (out), flow, [ᴱ√] flow fast”

Element in

  • Q. ulo úva “rain (unwelcome) is coming/threatens” ✧ PE22/167
  • ᴺQ. ulutelme “umbrella, rainshade”

Variations

  • ulla ✧ PE22/167 (ulla)

Sindarin 

ross

noun. rain

Sindarin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

eilia

rain

(vb.) eilia-, impersonal 3rd singular uil "it rains". (In ”Noldorin”, the impersonal form was "oeil" = öil, later eil.)

eilia

rain

impersonal 3rd singular uil "it rains". (In ”Noldorin”, the impersonal form was "oeil" = öil, later eil.)

ross

rain

ross (construct ros) (foam, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss). (Letters:282) Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”.

ross

rain

(construct ros) (foam, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss). (Letters:282) Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”.

Noldorin 

rhoss

noun. rain

Noldorin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhoss

noun. rain

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. rosse “fine rain, dew” ✧ Ety/ROS¹

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ROS “distil, drip” ✧ Ety/ROS¹

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ROS¹ > rhoss[rosse] > [ross] > [r̥oss]✧ Ety/ROS¹

Variations

  • rhoss ✧ Ety/ROS¹
Noldorin [Ety/ROS¹] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

nigor

noun. rain, rainy weather

An archaic word for “rain, rainy weather” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, likely related to nearby words G. nictha “it is raining, hailing, is snowing” and G. nib “snowflake” (GL/60), hence probably derived from the early root ᴱ√NIQI (QL/60), perhaps from ✱nikʷr-.

Derivations

  • ᴱ√NIQI “white”

Element in

noss

noun. rain

Changes

  • nôsnoss ✧ GL/61

Derivations

  • ᴱ√NOSO “*damp, wet”

Variations

  • noss ✧ GL/61
  • noth ✧ GL/61
  • nôs ✧ GL/61 (nôs)

noth

noun. rain

uch

noun. rain

A noun for “rain” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s derived from primitive ᴱ✶ukko (GL/74), probably based on the early root ᴱ√UQU “wet” which had derivatives like ᴱQ. ukku “rainbow” (QL/98).

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶ukko “rain” ✧ GL/74
    • ᴱ√UQU “wet”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ✶ukko > uch[ukko] > [ukk] > [uxx] > [ux]✧ GL/74

Early Primitive Elvish

ukko

noun. rain

Derivations

  • ᴱ√UQU “wet”

Derivatives

  • G. uch “rain” ✧ GL/74
Early Primitive Elvish [GL/74] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

uqis

noun. rain

úqil

noun. rain

Cognates

  • G. ubri “rainfall, rain”

Derivations

  • ᴱ√UQU “wet” ✧ QL/098

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√UQU > uqist-[ukʷist] > [ukʷis]✧ QL/098

Variations

  • uqist- ✧ QL/098
  • ūqil ✧ QL/098
Early Quenya [QL/098] Group: Eldamo. Published by