lá

adverb. no, not

Derivations

• ᴹ√LA “no, not; to be not” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA

Element in

• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanelyanen (ela), en ni·túlie ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanelyanen (ela), en ni·tuluváne ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanen (ela), en ni·tuluváne ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe e kestanen (ela), en ni·utúliévane ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. aiqe ni káraza (nila) san ette kára(za) yú “if I were doing this now (I am not), he would be doing it too” ✧ PE22/122
• ᴹQ. [[mq|laqe[t]-]] “[unglossed]”
• ᴹQ. lau(me) “no, no indeed not, on the contrary” ✧ Ety/LA
• ᴹQ. nila tyaze matie makse “I do not like eating meat” ✧ PE22/120
• ᴹQ. níla tyaze matite sí “I don’t like eating (to eat) it now” ✧ PE22/120
• ᴹQ. ni·la nyára pa matie “I am not talking about eating” ✧ PE22/119

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√LA > lá	[lā]	✧ Ety/LA

Variations

• lá ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA (lá)
• lala ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA (lala)
• la ✧ PE22/119; PE22/120; PE22/122

lá-

verb. to not be

Derivations

• ᴹ√LA “no, not; to be not” ✧ PE22/126

Element in

• ᴹQ. aiqe e·kestanen ela en ni túlie/karnet “if he had asked me (he did not), I should have come/made it” ✧ PE22/121
• ᴹQ. á kela karit “do not make it!” ✧ PE22/127
• ᴹQ. á kela naikea “don’t be cruel” ✧ PE22/126
• ᴹQ. á lá “don’t do it” ✧ PE22/106
• ᴹQ. (á) láte “don’t do it!” ✧ PE22/126
• ᴹQ. á le·láte “{now} don’t you do it!” ✧ PE22/106
• ᴹQ. auve e·kestanen (ela!) “would he have asked me!” ✧ PE22/121
• ᴹQ. helalthi menne kare/helar menne karilthi “they did not mean to make them” ✧ PE22/127; PE22/127
• ᴹQ. helávate mate “they will not eat it” ✧ PE22/127
• ᴹQ. leláne tule “you did not come” ✧ PE22/127
• ᴹQ. melalti kára/melar káralti “we are not making them” ✧ PE22/127; PE22/127
• ᴹQ. me·láner fasta sa yára Túro “we were not pleased [that old Túro...]” ✧ PE22/119
• ᴹQ. me·le·lávanelti kare “we were not going to make them for you” ✧ PE22/127
• ᴹQ. nila karit “I do not make it” ✧ PE22/127
• ᴹQ. tyavie la tyazie “(proverb) tasting is not necessarily liking” ✧ PE22/119

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√LĀ > lá	[lā-]	✧ PE22/126

Variations

• la ✧ PE22/121; PE22/126; PE22/127
• lá ✧ PE22/126

il-

prefix. no, not

Cognates

• N. al- “no, not” ✧ Ety/LA

Derivations

• ᴹ✶la- “no, not, negative prefix” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA
  • ᴹ√LA “no, not; to be not” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA

Element in

• ᴹQ. ilfirin “immortal”
• ᴹQ. Ilkorin “Not of Kôr” ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA (Ilkorin)

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶la- > il	[ḷ-] > [il-]	✧ Ety/LA
ᴹ✶la > lǝ > ḷ > il	[ḷ-] > [il-]	✧ EtyAC/LA

Variations

• il ✧ Ety/LA; EtyAC/LA (il)