Primitive elvish
kew
root. new, fresh; anew, repeated; live of vegetables
Derivatives
- ✶(e)kwē̆ “afresh, anew” ✧ VT48/07
- ✶keule “*renewal” ✧ VT48/08
- ✶keurā “*renewed” ✧ VT48/08
- ✶kēwā “fresh, new, renewed” ✧ VT48/07; VT48/08
- Q. ceula “?alive (of vegetable)” ✧ PE17/159
- Q. ceuta- “to renew, refresh” ✧ VT48/08
- Q. céva “fresh, new, renewed” ✧ VT48/07
- Q. quëa “vegetable” ✧ PE17/159
- S. cîw “fresh, new, renewed” ✧ VT48/07
- S. cýra- “to renew” ✧ VT48/07
- T. ceura- “to renew, refresh” ✧ VT48/07
- T. céva “fresh, new, renewed” ✧ VT48/07
Element in
- ✶min(i)kewē̆ “eleven, (lit.) fresh one” ✧ VT48/07; VT48/08
- Q. laiquë “herb” ✧ PE17/159
Variations
- KEWE- ✧ PE17/145
- KEWE/KWĒ ✧ PE17/156; PE17/159
- KWĒ ✧ PE17/158
- KEWE ✧ VT48/07
- kewe ✧ VT48/07
This root appeared as KEWE, KWĒ “live of vegetables” in 1957 Quenya Notes with derivatives Q. quëa “vegetable” and (unglossed) Q. ceula, as well as being an element in Q. laiquë “herb” (PE17/159). The root KEWE reappeared in various notes from the late 1960s with the gloss “new, fresh” and “anew, repeated” where Tolkien connected it to the final element of Q. minquë, which roughly had the ancient sense of “✱a new ‘one’ (as in a second round of counting)” (VT48/7-8). In these 1960s notes √KEWE had a variety of derivatives having to do with newness and freshness in Quenya, Sindarin and Telerin.