Quenya 

caimassë

lying in bed, sickness

caimassë ("k")noun "lying in bed, sickness" (KAY)

caila

lying in bed, bedridden, sickness

caila ("k")adj.(and noun???) "lying in bed, bedridden, sickness" (KAY, VT45:19). It may be that the gloss "sickness" applies only to the "Noldorin"/Sindarin form cael listed before Quenya caila, since cael could be both an adjective and a noun (the ancient adjective kailā "bedridden" merging with the noun kailē "sickness"). In Quenya the form caila < *_kailā _would probably be an adjective only.

Sindarin 

cael

lying in bed

(noun) cael (sickness) (i gael, o chael). Same form in the pl. except with article (i chael).

cael

lying in bed

(noun) cael (sickness) (i gael, o chael). Same form in the pl. except with article (i chael).

cael

lying in bed

(sickness) (i gael, o chael). Same form in the pl. except with article (i chael).


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Qenya 

kaimasse

noun. lying in bed, sickness, sickness, (lit.) lying in bed

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s apparently referring to “sickness” from the original sense of “lying in bed”, an abstract or locative form of ᴹQ. kaima “bed” (Ety/KAY).

Cognates

  • N. cael “lying in bed, bedridden, sickness, lying in bed, sickness, bedridden” ✧ Ety/KAY

Element in

  • ᴹQ. kaimassea “bedridden, sick, bedridden, sick, [ᴱQ.] confined to bed, a-bed” ✧ Ety/KAY

Elements

WordGloss
kaima“bed, bed, [ᴱQ.] couch”
-sse“abstract noun”

Gnomish

cumli

noun. couch

A noun for a “couch” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s based on G. cum- “lie (down)” (GL/27).

Gnomish [GL/27; LT1A/Cûm a Gumlaith] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

kaima

noun. couch, bed

Derivations

  • ᴱ√KAYA “lie, rest; dwell” ✧ QL/046

Element in

  • Eq. kaimasan “bed-room, bed-chamber” ✧ PE15/70; QL/046
  • Eq. kaimassea “confined to bed, a-bed, bedridden” ✧ PE14/079; PE15/70

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√KAYA > kaima[kajmā] > [kajma] > [kaima]✧ QL/046
Early Quenya [PE14/079; PE15/70; PE15/78; QL/046] Group: Eldamo. Published by