is

root. *know

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶ista- “to know”
  • ᴹQ. ista- “to know”
  • N. ista- “to have knowledge, to have knowledge, [G.] know, be aware, perceive, feel”
• ᴹ✶istāyā “learned” ✧ Ety/IS
  • N. istui “learned” ✧ EtyAC/IS
• ᴹQ. ista- “to know” ✧ Ety/IS
• ᴹQ. istya “knowledge” ✧ Ety/IS
• N. ist “lore, knowledge, lore, knowledge; [G.] feeling, sensation; notion” ✧ Ety/IS
• N. ista- “to have knowledge, to have knowledge, [G.] know, be aware, perceive, feel” ✧ Ety/IS

Element in

• N. Isfin ✧ Ety/PHIN

ī

root. to be

ril

root. glitter

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. rille “brilliance” ✧ Ety/RIL
• ᴹQ. rilma “glittering light” ✧ Ety/RIL
• ᴹQ. rilya “glittering” ✧ Ety/RIL

Element in

• ᴹ√MBIRIL “*crystal” ✧ Ety/MBIRIL
• ᴹ✶silimarille ✧ Ety/RIL
• ᴹQ. Silmaril ✧ Ety/SIL
• N. Idril
• N. Silevril “Silmaril” ✧ Ety/SIL

eʒ-

verb. to be

Derivations

• ᴹ√EƷ “be”

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. ea- “to be; to exist, have being, be found extant in the real world” ✧ PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122; PE22/122

Variations

• eʒe ✧ PE22/122
• eñe ✧ PE22/122

yē

root. to be

Changes

• YE → Ē “to be” ✧ PE22/122

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. ye- “to be” ✧ PE22/123
• ᴹQ. -ie “stative suffix” ✧ EtyAC/YĒ

Variations

• Ī ✧ EtyAC/YĒ
• I ✧ PE18/060
• YE ✧ PE18/084 (YE); PE22/123 (YE)

ē

root. to be