hya

preposition. by

hya

pronoun. this by us

hyá

adverb. here by us

hyar

noun. plough

A noun appearing as ᴱQ. hyar (hyarm-) “a plough” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√HYAŘA [HYAÐA] “plough through” (QL/41). In the contemporaneous Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa it appeared only as its stem form hyarm- “plough” (PME/41). Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s had ᴱQ. hyarma “a plough” (PE16/144).

Neo-Quenya: The form hyarma conflict with the later word Q. hyarma “left hand”. However, since the later root ᴹ√SYAD had a similar meaning “shear through, cleave” in The Etymologies of the 1930s (Ety/SYAD), I think ᴺQ. hyar “plough” can be salvaged for purposes of Neo-Quenya derived from a primitive form like ✱syadĕ.

hyal-

verb. to ring, resound

A verb appearing as ᴱQ. hyal- “ring, resound” in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s (PE16/144), possibly related to the 1930s root ᴹ√SYAL having to do with sea shells if the underlying meaning was resonant sounds (Ety/SYAL); see that root’s entry for discussion.

Neo-Quenya: Given the (possible) survival of its root, I would retain ᴺQ. hyal- “to ring, resound” for purposes of Neo-Quenya.

hyan-

verb. to injure

A verb appearing as ᴱQ. hyan- “to injure” in Early Qenya word lists of the 1920s (PE16/145).

Neo-Quenya: I would retain ᴺQ. hyan- “to injure” for purpose of Neo-Quenya, since we have no better words in Tolkien’s later writings with this specific meaning.

hyanda

noun. harm, damage

A noun appearing as ᴱQ. hyanda “harm, damage” in Early Qenya word lists of the 1920s (PE16/144), likely based on the verb ᴱQ. hyan- “to injure” (PE16/144).

Neo-Quenya: Since I retain ᴺQ. hyan- “to injure” for purpose of Neo-Quenya, I would retain ᴺQ. hyanda “harm, damage” as well.

hyalta-

verb. to strike, make ring

A verb appearing as ᴱQ. hyalta- “to strike, make ring” in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s (PE16/144), possibly related to the 1930s root ᴹ√SYAL having to do with sea shells (Ety/SYAL); see that root’s entry for discussion.

Neo-Quenya: Given the (possible) survival of its root, I would retain ᴺQ. hyalta- “to strike, make ring” for purposes of Neo-Quenya. Luinyelle that it might be used to mean “ring = make a phone call to”, in combination with the dative: hyaltuvan lyen “I will call you, (lit.) I will ring to you”.

hyasse

noun. rushing ?hence (?noise)

The word ᴱQ. vassale “rustling” appeared in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√VASA (QL/100). A similar (untranslated) word ’wassale appeared elsewhere in the lexicon derived from ᴱ√GWASA, possibly of the same or similar meaning (QL/103). Another word ᴱQ. hyasse appeared in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s with a hard-to-read gloss, either “rushing hence” or “rushing noise”, near a similar word ᴱQ. hyasta- “to rush, rustle” (PE16/144).

Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya, I would use ᴺQ. hyassë for “rushing noise, ✱rustling” based on a Neo-Root ᴺ√KHYAS.

hyasta-

verb. to rush, rustle

The word ᴱQ. hyasta- “to rush, rustle” appeared in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s (PE16/144).

Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya, I would retain ᴺQ. hyasta- “to rush, rustle” based on a Neo-Root ᴺ√KHYAS.

hya-

prefix. *her; 3rd sg. fem. possessive

hyanda

noun. blade, share

hyanda-

verb. to mow, cleave

hyar-

verb. to plough

hyalin

noun. paper

hyapa

noun. shoe

hya-

prefix. *their; 3rd pl. fem. possessive

hyalme

noun. loud ringing noise

hyanta

?. [unglossed]

hyarma

noun. plough

hyá-

verb. to stand

sia-

prefix. *their; 3rd pl. fem. possessive

alle

?. [unglossed]

anaukante

?. [unglossed]

angwe

?. [unglossed]

anta-

verb. to give

anwe

?. [unglossed]

aukaine

?. [unglossed]

eant

?. [unglossed]

ematte

?. [unglossed]

fingwe

?. [unglossed]

hingwe

?. [unglossed]

intya

?. [unglossed]

ka

?. [unglossed]

kisin

adjective. cleft

laisifalle

noun. [unglossed]

las

noun. [unglossed]

lilyen

?. [unglossed]

linqarassea

adjective. [unglossed]

lossiattea

?. [unglossed]

lungwe

?. [unglossed]

láwakéle

?. [unglossed]

maite

adjective. handed

min-

verb. [unglossed]

nauto

noun. [unglossed]

nawa-

verb. [unglossed]

nierme

?. [unglossed]

ningwe

?. [unglossed]

nyúken

?. [unglossed]

pingwe

?. [unglossed]

porokoi

?. [unglossed]

pundo

noun. [unglossed]

póya

adjective. [unglossed]

ralle

?. [unglossed]

saile

noun. [unglossed]

saqa-

verb. [unglossed]

sauke

?. [unglossed]

sinqita-

verb. [unglossed]

sivilda

?. [unglossed]

súlimarya

?. [unglossed]

súme

?. [unglossed]

talarin

adjective. [unglossed]

tantilta-

verb. [unglossed]

tirípti

?. [unglossed]

tiure

adjective. compact

toron

?. [unglossed]

tultárie

adjective. [unglossed]

tyanta

?. [unglossed]

táne

adjective. [unglossed]

tánie

adjective. [unglossed]

ukárele

noun. [unglossed]

umpai

?. [unglossed]

upaitya-

verb. [unglossed]

usult

?. [unglossed]

valle

?. [unglossed]

var

conjunction. or

vingwe

?. [unglossed]

vára

adjective. other

yu

?. [unglossed]

ô

preposition. from