hoth

noun. host, crowd, horde (nearly always in a bad sense)

hoth

noun. host, crowd; group plural

Cognates

• ᴹQ. hosto “crowd, assembly”

Derivations

• ᴹ✶khotsē “assembly” ✧ Ety/KHOTH
  • ᴹ√KHOTH “gather” ✧ Ety/KHOTH

Element in

• N. Glamhoth “Orcs, (lit.) Barbaric Host” ✧ Ety/KHOTH
• N. Haradhoth “People of Harad”
• N. Rohiroth “Horse-lords, Horse-masters”

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶khotsē > hoth	[kʰotsē] > [kʰotse] > [xotse] > [xoθθe] > [xoθθ] > [hoθθ] > [hoθ]	✧ Ety/KHOTH

ovras

noun. crowd, heap.

rhim

noun. crowd, host, great number

rhimb

noun. crowd, host, great number

draugluin

masculine name. Werewolf

Elements

Word	Gloss
draug	“wolf”
lûn	“pale”

gaur

noun. werewolf

gaur

noun. werewolf

Cognates

• ᴹQ. nauro “werewolf” ✧ Ety/ÑGAW

Derivations

• ᴹ√ÑGAW “howl” ✧ Ety/ÑGAW

Element in

• N. naur ad i gaurhoth “*fire against the wolf-horde” ✧ TI/187
• N. Tol-na-Gaurhoth “Isle of Werewolves” ✧ LR/284

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√ÑGAW > gaur	[ŋgawro] > [ŋgauro] > [ŋgǭro] > [gǭro] > [gouro] > [gauro] > [gaur]	✧ Ety/ÑGAW