haran

noun. king, chieftain, lord or king of a specified region

Cognates

• N. aran “king, lord (of a specific region)” ✧ Ety/TĀ
• Ilk. garon “lord” ✧ EtyAC/ƷARA

Derivations

• ᴹ√ƷAR “have, hold” ✧ Ety/ƷAR; Ety/TĀ; EtyAC/ƷARA

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ√ƷAR > haran	[ɣaran] > [haran]	✧ Ety/ƷAR
ᴹ√ƷAR > harni	[ɣarani] > [ɣarni] > [harni]	✧ Ety/ƷAR
ᴹ√ƷAR > haran	[ɣaran] > [haran]	✧ Ety/TĀ
ᴹ√ƷARA > haran	[ɣaran] > [haran]	✧ EtyAC/ƷARA

aran

noun. king

Element in

• ᴹQ. ā laituva i·aran “(long[?]) live[?] [the] k[ing?]” ✧ PE22/106
• ᴹQ. aranaite “*kingly, royal”
• ᴹQ. aranyalle “*kingdom”
• ᴹQ. aran ie mólome “being a king is a burden” ✧ PE22/124
• ᴹQ. Nuaran “*West-king”
• ᴹQ. sinan Elessar Aran séra Arkimbelesse “at present King Elessar is at Rivendell” ✧ PE22/125

Variations

• aran ✧ PE22/106; PE22/124
• Aran ✧ PE22/125

harmen

noun. south

tár

noun. king

Cognates

• N. taur “king (of a whole tribe)” ✧ Ety/TĀ
• Ilk. tôr “king” ✧ Ety/TĀ

Derivations

• ᴹ✶tār(ō) “king” ✧ Ety/TĀ
  • ᴹ√TĀ/TAƷ “high, lofty; noble” ✧ Ety/TĀ; PE21/55

Element in

• ᴹQ. tar- “high; king or queen (in compounds)” ✧ Ety/TĀ

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴹ✶tārō > tár	[tār]	✧ Ety/TĀ

Variations

• tār ✧ LR/047