avatyar-

forgive

#avatyar- vb. "forgive" (VT43:18); the form ávatyara (VT43:10) seems to include the imperative particle á (the two-word phrase *á avatyara "forgive!" merging into ávatyara). Plural aorist avatyarir (VT43:20). Where Tolkien used avatyar-, he cited the person(s) forgiven in the ablative (ávatyara mello** "forgive us", literally "from us"), whereas the matter that is forgiven appears as a direct object (VT43:11). Compare apsenë**.

gohena-

verb. to forgive (with person forgiven as object?)

gohena-

verb. *to forgive

Derivations

• √SEN “let loose, free, let go”

Element in

• S. sui mín i gohenam di ai gerir úgerth ammen “as we forgive those who trespass against us” ✧ VT44/29

díhena-

verb. to forgive (with matter forgiven as object?)

díhena-

verb. *to forgive

Derivations

• √SEN “let loose, free, let go”

Element in

• S. ar díheno ammen i úgerth vin “and forgive us our trespasses” ✧ VT44/28

díheno

verb. forgive!

gohena

forgive

1) gohena- (i **ohena, i ngohenar = i ñohenar). Apparently this refers to foregiveness between equals. (VT44:23), 2) (of a superior to an inferior) dihena- (i nihena, i ndihenar if the first element represents a stem in ND-; cf. the derivation of dî, di** cited in VT45:37)

gohena

forgive

(i ’ohena, i ngohenar = i ñohenar). Apparently this refers to foregiveness between equals. (VT44:23)

dihena

forgive

(i nihena, i ndihenar if the first element represents a stem in ND-; cf. the derivation of dî, di cited in VT45:37)