Quenya 

inga

top, highest point

inga (1) noun "top, highest point" (PM:340), "only applied to shapes pointing upwards...[it] referred primarily to position and could be used of tops relatively broad". Compounded in the nouns aldinga "tree-top" (alda + inga) (VT47:28), ingaran "high-king" (PM:340)

ormë

summit, crest

ormë (2) noun "summit, crest" (LT1:256; this "Qenya" word is probably obsoleted by # 1 above)

ingëa

adjective. top

@@@ Discord 2022-05-23

Elements

WordGloss
inga“top, highest point, top, highest point, [ᴹQ.] first”
Quenya Group: Eldamo - neologism/reconstructions. Published by

Sindarin 

caw

top

caw (i gaw, o chaw), pl. coe (i choe)

caw

top

(i gaw, o chaw), pl. coe (i choe)

taen

high mountain

(i daen, o thaen) (height), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thaen). Note: a homophone means ”long (and thin)”.

Noldorin 

caw

noun. top

Noldorin [Ety/362] Group: SINDICT. Published by

caw

noun. top

Derivations

  • ᴹ√KAS “head” ✧ Ety/KAS

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√KAS > caw[kāsa] > [kǭsa] > [kǭha] > [kouha] > [kauha] > [kauh] > [kau]✧ Ety/KAS

Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

daroth

noun. summit, peak

Variations

  • darath ✧ PE13/112
Gnomish [GL/29; LT1A/Qalmë-Tári; PE13/112] Group: Eldamo. Published by

darath

noun. summit, peak

dorm

noun. summit

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “summit” derived from ᴱ✶daormĕ- (GL/42). It is probably the cognate of ᴱQ. torme “mountain peak” and thus a derivative of ᴱ√TAHA (QL/87), which based on its Gnomish derivatives is probably ✱ᴱ√DAHA.

Cognates

  • Eq. torme “mountain (peak)”

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ✶daormĕ- > dorm[daorme] > [dorme] > [dorm]✧ GL/30

Early Noldorin

daroth

noun. top, point, peak, tip, spike, top, peak, point, tip, spike, [G.] summit

Changes

  • darothdaroth “top” ✧ PE13/142
Early Noldorin [PE13/142] Group: Eldamo. Published by

noun. top

Derivations

  • ᴱ√KASA “head”

Element in

  • En. oga “above, on top of” ✧ PE13/151

Variations

  • ✧ PE13/140; PE13/151
Early Noldorin [PE13/121; PE13/140; PE13/151] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

ormin

noun. top

Derivations

  • ᴱ√ORO “steepness, rising”
Early Quenya [PE15/78] Group: Eldamo. Published by