Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

cwarth

adjective. evil, bad, wicked

Changes

  • cward → cwardh ✧ GL/28
  • cward → cwardh- ✧ GL/28

Cognates

  • Eq. qarda “bad” ✧ GL/28

Derivations

  • ᴱ√QṚÐṚ “*wicked, evil” ✧ GL/28

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√qṛđ > cwardh[kʷṝð] > [kʷarð] > [kʷarθ]✧ GL/28

Variations

  • cward ✧ GL/28 (cward); GL/28 (cward)