Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

curdhu

noun. sin, wickedness, evil

Changes

  • curdu → curdhu ✧ GL/28
  • curdu → curdhu ✧ GL/28

Cognates

  • Eq. kurdu “sin, wickedness, evil” ✧ GL/28

Derivations

  • ᴱ√QṚÐṚ “*wicked, evil” ✧ GL/28

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√qṛđ > curdhu[kʷṛðū] > [kʷurðū] > [kurðū] > [kurðu]✧ GL/28

Variations

  • curdu ✧ GL/28 (curdu); GL/28 (curdu)

ulcrum

noun. sin

ulcarm

noun. sin

Changes

  • ulcarn/ulcron → ulcarm ✧ GL/74

Variations

  • ulcrum ✧ GL/74
  • ulcarn/ulcron ✧ GL/74 (ulcarn/ulcron)